Human anti-idiotypic antibodies can be good immunogens as they target FC receptors on antigen-presenting cells allowing efficient stimulation of both helper and cytotoxic T-cell responses.

abstract：:Dickkopf1 (DKK1), a secreted inhibitor of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, is a negative regulator of bone formation. DKK1 acts as a switch that transitions prostate cancer bone metastases from osteolytic to osteoblastic and also is an active indicator of poor outcome for multiple myeloma. However, in other tumor types, DKK...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Menezes ME,Devine DJ,Shevde LA,Samant RS

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In analogy to apoptosis of nucleated cells, erythrocytes may enter eryptosis characterized by cell shrinkage and cell membrane scrambling. Eryptotic erythrocytes are rapidly cleared from circulating blood and may adhere to the vascular wall. Stimulation of eryptosis thus impairs microcirculation and leads to anemia as...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Lang E,Bissinger R,Qadri SM,Lang F

更新日期：2017-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) and a panel of immunohistochemical markers of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in 19 pair-matched oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and metastatic tumors to regional lymph nodes (RLNs). alpha-Smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA) was studied to identify CAFs. E...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Vered M,Dayan D,Yahalom R,Dobriyan A,Barshack I,Bello IO,Kantola S,Salo T

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relative proportions of T, B and T gamma suppressor cells were determined sequentially in peripheral blood of melanoma patients before and after surgery. Concanavalin A (Con A)-induced suppression against lymphocyte mitogenesis of melanoma patients and age matched controls was measured concurrently. The mean perce...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Werkmeister J,Phillips G,McCarthy W,Hersey P

更新日期：1981-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunochromatographical fecal occult blood tests were shown to have higher sensitivity for detecting colorectal neoplasms than the commonly used guaiac-based test. However, positivity rates, sensitivity and specificity vary widely. We aimed to assess the reasons for this heterogeneity. Six dichotomous (qualitative) im...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Brenner H,Haug U,Hundt S

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a major causative agent of chronic liver disease and subsequent liver cirrhosis worldwide. The reduced sensitivity of virus-infected liver cells to apoptosis may play a role in the failure to remove virus-infected cells and eventually promote viral chronicity. The purpose of our study wa...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Barreiros AP,Sprinzl M,Rosset S,Höhler T,Otto G,Theobald M,Galle PR,Strand D,Strand S

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The following studies were undertaken to determine the levels of serum carotene and vitamin A (retinol) in Egyptian patients with intestinal, urinary, hepatosplenic schistosomiasis, and bladder cancer. These studies have shown that both serum carotene and serum retinol levels are significantly reduced in patients with...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Mahmoud LA,Robinson WA

更新日期：1982-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The p53 mutational status of 226 representative primary breast cancer samples, derived from a population-based cohort, was analyzed using cDNA-based sequencing. The results were compared with those obtained with immunohistochemistry (IHC) on microwave-treated paraffin sections and the p53 specific luminometric immunoa...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Norberg T,Lennerstrand J,Inganäs M,Bergh J

更新日期：1998-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:There is concern that hormone replacement therapy (HRT) increases the risk of breast cancer. We undertook a case-control study of this risk relationship within a cohort of 40- to 74-year-old women in Uppsala County, Sweden, who participated in mammography screening. Incident cases of breast cancer were ascertained dur...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Persson I,Thurfjell E,Bergstrom R,Holmberg L

更新日期：1997-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) has been characterized as a specific prostate marker, although recent studies have suggested the existence of PSA of nonprostatic sources. We have assessed the presence of PSA by an ultrasensitive assay in 276 serum and nonserum samples from women. Our data show the presence of PSA in 9...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Filella X,Molina R,Alcover J,Carretero P,Ballesta AM

更新日期：1996-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The European Study Group for Pancreatic Cancer (ESPAC-1) study is the largest study of adjuvant treatment for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma to date and confirmed a survival advantage for adjuvant chemotherapy but not for chemoradiation. The importance of parallel evaluation of survival and quality of life (QoL) has...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Carter R,Stocken DD,Ghaneh P,Bramhall SR,Olah A,Kelemen D,Bassi C,Friess H,Dervenis C,Spry N,Büchler MW,Neoptolemos JP,European Study Group for Pancreatic Cancer (ESPAC).

更新日期：2009-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Endothelial lipase (LIPG) is a cell surface associated lipase that displays phospholipase A1 activity towards phosphatidylcholine present in high-density lipoproteins (HDL). LIPG was recently reported to be expressed in breast cancer and to support proliferation, tumourigenicity and metastasis. Here we show that sever...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Cadenas C,Vosbeck S,Edlund K,Grgas K,Madjar K,Hellwig B,Adawy A,Glotzbach A,Stewart JD,Lesjak MS,Franckenstein D,Claus M,Hayen H,Schriewer A,Gianmoena K,Thaler S,Schmidt M,Micke P,Pontén F,Mardinoglu A,Zhang C,K

更新日期：2019-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The growth of a spontaneous adenocarcinoma (ADK-1t) of BALB/c mice (H-2d, MIsb) induces progressive hyporesponsiveness of spleen cells stimulated with PHA or irradiated leukocytes from DBA/2 strain (H-2d, MIsa) in mixed leukocyte culture. This hyporesponsiveness is due to the suppressor activity of macrophage-like cel...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Forni G,Giovarelli M,Lanfrancone L,Varesio L

更新日期：1982-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Surveillance guidelines for the management of familial colorectal cancer (FCC), a dominant family history of colorectal cancer in which the polyposis syndromes and Lynch syndrome have been excluded, are not firmly established. The outcome of colonoscopic surveillance is studied using data from six centers. DNA mismatc...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Mesher D,Dove-Edwin I,Sasieni P,Vasen H,Bernstein I,Royer-Pokora B,Holinski-Feder E,Lalloo F,Evans DG,Forsberg A,Lindblom A,Thomas H

更新日期：2014-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Laboratory and epidemiological data have linked vitamin D to breast cancer prevention. Beside dietary intake, endogenous production of vitamin D substantially contributes to a subject's vitamin D status. Most studies, however, have assessed dietary intake only. Although differential effects of vitamin D on premenopaus...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Abbas S,Chang-Claude J,Linseisen J

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hybrid Capture 2 (HC2) Human Papillomavirus (HPV) DNA Test® is FDA approved and is a proven aid in detecting HPV infections of the cervix and as an aid in diagnosing, with cytology, cervical disease. A prospective feasibility study was conducted to determine if HC2 testing has utility when screening for high-grade ana...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Goldstone SE,Lowe B,Rothmann T,Nazarenko I

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevated platelet counts in patients diagnosed with malignant tumors were first described more than 100 years ago. Today it is well known that in many types of solid tumors, thrombocytosis at the time of diagnosis is associated with shorter survival. From this well-documented clinical correlation between platelet coun...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Buergy D,Wenz F,Groden C,Brockmann MA

更新日期：2012-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the ability of endogenous and recombinant interleukin-2 (IL-2)-stimulated NK cells from normal donors and ovarian cancer patients to mediate lysis of ovarian tumors, and found that peripheral blood (PB) mononuclear cells of normal donors or cancer patients did not display tumoricidal activity against o...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Lotzová E,Savary CA,Freedman RS,Edwards CL,Wharton JT

更新日期：1988-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Our study was designed to examine the effects of IL-2 gene therapy in a surgical minimal residual tumour disease (SMRTD). Mice were inoculated s.c. with methylcholanthrene (MC)-induced MC12 sarcoma cells. When the tumours reached 8 to 12 mm in diameter, they were excised, either completely ("microscopic SMRTD") or inc...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Vlk V,Rössner P,Indrová M,Bubeník J,Sobota V

更新日期：1998-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:To identify prognostic factors in medulloblastoma, a common malignant brain tumor of childhood, expression of the oncogene c-myc was examined at the mRNA level by in situ hybridization. c-myc mRNA expression was observed in 30 of 72 tumors (42%). The c-myc gene copy number was determined by quantitative PCR from genom...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Herms J,Neidt I,Lüscher B,Sommer A,Schürmann P,Schröder T,Bergmann M,Wilken B,Probst-Cousin S,Hernáiz-Driever P,Behnke J,Hanefeld F,Pietsch T,Kretzschmar HA

更新日期：2000-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) induces apoptosis in variety of cancer cells without affecting most normal cells, which makes it a promising agent for cancer therapy. However, TRAIL therapy is clinically not effective due to resistance induction. To identify novel regulators of TRAIL th...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Thapa B,Bahadur Kc R,Uludağ H

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver cancers are strongly linked to hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV). Egypt has the highest prevalence of HCV worldwide and has rising rates of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Egypt's unique nature of liver disease presents questions regarding the distribution of HBV and HCV in the etiology of HCC....

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Lehman EM,Wilson ML

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The utility of EBV load as a tumor marker in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients suggests that it might also serve as a screening test for individuals who are at high risk for developing NPC. We previously demonstrated that unaffected individuals from high-risk families had elevated anti-EBV antibody levels compar...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Yang X,Goldstein AM,Chen CJ,Rabkin CS,Chen JY,Cheng YJ,Hsu WL,Sun B,Diehl SR,Liu MY,Walters M,Shao W,Ortiz-Conde BA,Whitby D,Elmore SH,Gulley ML,Hildesheim A

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The c-KIT protooncogene encodes a tyrosine kinase receptor, KIT, that is expressed in many normal and cancerous tissues. In this study, we have examined the expression of c-KIT and its ligand, stem cell factor (SCF), in human epithelial ovarian tumors, in normal ovaries and in cultured ovarian surface epithelium (OSE)...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Tonary AM,Macdonald EA,Faught W,Senterman MK,Vanderhyden BC

更新日期：2000-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:With metastatic disease at diagnosis for 70% of patients, ovarian cancer represents the most lethal gynecological malignancy. Ovarian carcinomas are aggressive malignancies that can evade immune surveillance and frequently develop into metastases. The tumor microenvironment is decisive for preventing immune attack but...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Martinet L,Poupot R,Mirshahi P,Rafii A,Fournié JJ,Mirshahi M,Poupot M

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Up to 2016, low- and middle-income countries mostly introduced routine human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination for just a single age-cohort of girls each year. However, high-income countries have reported large reductions in HPV prevalence following "catch-up" vaccination of multiple age-cohorts in the year of HPV vacc...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Jit M,Brisson M

更新日期：2018-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of heterozygosity on chromosome arm 16q frequently occurs in human breast carcinomas regardless of the histological grade or type. To reveal whether the status of chromosome 16 corresponds to the histology of breast carcinomas, we examined the signal number of 16cen, 16q breakpoints and 1;16 fusions in the interp...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Tsuda H,Takarabe T,Hirohashi S

更新日期：1999-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:A new cell line (K-LL-3) with exceptional characteristics was derived from a bone-marrow aspirate from a patient with poorly differentiated lymphoblastic lymphoma. The cell line was established and the cells maintained on agar feeders for over 1 year. The morphology and cytochemical staining of the primary tumor and t...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Smith SD,Rosen D

更新日期：1979-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Sexually transmitted genital human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, most often HPV 16, is considered the major etiologic determinant of cervical cancer. However, some studies have found relatively low prevalences of genital tract HPV DNA in some geographical areas, such as Greenland, that have high rates of cervical ca...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Nonnenmacher B,Kruger Kjaer S,Svare EI,Scott JD,Hubbert NL,van den Brule AJ,Kirnbauer R,Walboomers JM,Lowy DR,Schiller JT

更新日期：1996-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor cells do not constitutively exhibit invasive activity, but rather, can be transiently induced to adhere and form lesions. We report here that the expression of seprase, a dominant EDTA-resistant gelatinase in malignant tumors, is dependent on tumor cell exposure to type I collagen gel (TICg). The induced seprase...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Kennedy A,Dong H,Chen D,Chen WT

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00