Abstract:
:Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (WASP) and N-WASP have emerged as key proteins connecting signalling cascades to actin polymerization. Here we show that the amino-terminal WH1 domain, and not the polyproline-rich region, of N-WASP is responsible for its recruitment to sites of actin polymerization during Cdc42-independent, actin-based motility of vaccinia virus. Recruitment of N-WASP to vaccinia is mediated by WASP-interacting protein (WIP), whereas in Shigella WIP is recruited by N-WASP. Our observations show that vaccinia and Shigella activate the Arp2/3 complex to achieve actin-based motility, by mimicking either the SH2/SH3-containing adaptor or Cdc42 signalling pathways to recruit the N-WASP-WIP complex. We propose that the N-WASP-WIP complex has a pivotal function in integrating signalling cascades that lead to actin polymerization.
journal_name
Nat Cell Bioljournal_title
Nature cell biologyauthors
Moreau V,Frischknecht F,Reckmann I,Vincentelli R,Rabut G,Stewart D,Way Mdoi
10.1038/35017080keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-07-01 00:00:00pages
441-8issue
7eissn
1465-7392issn
1476-4679journal_volume
2pub_type
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