Abstract:
:To evaluate the predictive values of oxygenation index (OI), arterial-alveolar oxygen tension ratio (a/APO)2, and alveolar-arterial oxygen gradient ((A-a)DO2) for early recognition of responsiveness to high frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) in very low birth weight infants with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), 23 infants who received HFOV treatment for severe RDS after failing to be improved with conventional mechanical ventilation from July 1995 to February 1998 were included. Twelve infants survived with HFOV (Responder group), while 11 infants could not maintain oxygenation with HFOV and died (Non-responder group). Clinical record (of each patient) were retrospectively reviewed and compared with the respiratory indices. Mean (A-a)DO2 was significantly lower in the responder group than in the non-responder group at 2 hr after HFOV (p=0.024), and the difference was more remarkable at 6 hr (p=0.005). Death in the patient with (A-a)DO2 over 350 at 2 hr after HFOV therapy was 100% in sensitivity and 80% in specificity. The earliest significant difference of mean a/APO2 between two groups was noted at 6 hr after HFOV treatment (p=0.019). OI showed no significant differences between two groups. In summary, (A-a)DO2 was the most effective and sensitive respiratory index for predicting the responsiveness to HFOV in infants with severe RDS providing due as early as 2 hr.
journal_name
J Korean Med Scijournal_title
Journal of Korean medical scienceauthors
Ko SY,Chang YS,Park WSdoi
10.3346/jkms.2000.15.2.153keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-04-01 00:00:00pages
153-8issue
2eissn
1011-8934issn
1598-6357journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Writing a good quality scientific article takes experience and skill. I propose 'Ten Tips' that may help to improve the quality of manuscripts for scholarly journals. It is advisable to draft first version of manuscript and revise it repeatedly for consistency and accuracy of the writing. During the drafting and revis...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2014.29.8.1035
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the first case of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in the Republic of Korea (ROK) was detected in 1985, 876 HIV-infected patients have been reported, as of December 1998. The male to female ratio was 6.8:1, and 87% of the patients were between 20 and 49 years of age. The major modes of transmission w...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.1999.14.5.469
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The risk factors related to hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection showed geographic and temporal differences. We investigated HCV-related risk factors in Korea where intravenous drug use (IVDU) is uncommon. The HCV-related risk factors were investigated in a prospective, multicenter chronic HCV cohort (n = 711) using a st...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3346/jkms.2012.27.11.1371
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite rapid increase in incidence of prostate cancer (PC) and PC survivors, there are few studies regarding competing causes of death and time trends in Asian population. We conducted a cohort study of 2% nationwide random sample of Korean National Health Insurance employees. A total of 873 patients who had received...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2016.31.11.1802
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to examine influenza vaccination coverage of North Korean defectors (NKD) in the Republic of Korea (Korea) and explore the factors affected the vaccination coverage. Total 378 NKD were analyzed. Four Korean control subjects were randomly matched by age and gender from the Korea National Health and Nut...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2015.30.9.1226
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evaluation of prognostic factors in infants with critical stenosis of the aortic valve and intact ventricular septum is often misleading due to a complex interaction among lesions in the mitral and aortic valves, and the left ventricular myocardium. The clinical parameters on the left ventricular function, such as...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.1997.12.1.49
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::There have been many epidemiological researches of chronic kidney disease (CKD), accompanied by an increase in the incidence of coronary heart disease (CHD). However, as far as we know, little research has been done to examine the extent of the relationship between CKD and CHD as estimated by Framingham risk score (FR...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2011.26.6.753
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the incidence of bleeding complications during extracorporeal membrane oxygenator (ECMO) support has decreased in various trials, bleeding is still the most fatal complication. We investigated the ideal dosage and efficacy of nafamostat mesilate for use with ECMO in patients with acute cardiac or respiratory ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2011.26.7.945
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::West Nile encephalitis was first identified in 1937, but until now, it was never diagnosed in Korea. A 58-yr-old Korean man was admitted with headache and cognitive dysfunction. The patient had been on a business trip in Guinea. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) showed pleocytosis. The patient complained of both leg weakness,...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2015.30.3.343
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Management of cryptogenic massive hemoptysis is difficult, and conservative treatment may be inadequate to stop the hemorrhage. Surgery is not a reasonable option because there is no underlying identifiable pathology. This study aimed to investigate the radiologic findings and bronchial artery embolization outcomes in...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2015.30.5.591
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parkinson's disease (PD) is a multisystemic disorder characterized by various non-motor symptoms (NMS) in addition to motor dysfunction. NMS include sleep, ocular, olfactory, throat, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, genitourinary, or musculoskeletal disorders. A range of NMS, particularly hyposmia, sleep disturbances...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e230
更新日期:2020-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::Recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) defines as two or more consecutive losses at < or = 20 weeks of gestation and affects an estimated 1 of every 100 couples wishing to have children. However, it remains a poorly understood phenomenon. Recent reports observed a significant association between highly skewed X chromoso...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2004.19.2.258
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of the Diagnostic Drawing Series (DDS) as a screening tool for the breast cancer patients with psychological distress. Methods:All of 64 patients with breast cancer participated in this study. Patients' depressive and anxiety symptoms were assessed using Patient...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2018.33.e140
更新日期:2018-04-19 00:00:00
abstract::p21 protein has been reported to be a critical downstream effector of p53 and a potent inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases. Thus, the p21 gene is thought to play a central role in tumor suppression. In this study we investigated p21 protein expression and mutation in gastric adenocarcinoma. A total of 76 primary gas...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.1998.13.5.507
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Meniscus surgeries are frequently performed in orthopaedics. However, their current status is not well known in many countries, including Korea. This study aimed to investigate the national trends of meniscus surgery in Korea. METHODS:Information from the national database was acquired through the Korean He...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2019.34.e206
更新日期:2019-08-19 00:00:00
abstract::Maspin is a unique serine proteinase inhibitor that has tumor suppressor activity. It has been reported that maspin is expressed in normal human mammary epithelial cells and it is down-regulated during the progression of cancer. However, to date, there is very limited data on the clinical significance of maspin expres...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2006.21.2.309
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether institutional case volume affects clinical outcomes in patients receiving mechanical ventilation for 48 hours or more. METHODS:We conducted a nationwide retrospective cohort study using the database of Korean National Healthcare Insurance Service. Between Ja...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2019.34.e212
更新日期:2019-09-02 00:00:00
abstract::Heart rate (HR) change during sleepy driving has never been investigated. Healthy volunteers who planned to drive a long distance were recruited and monitored with a 24-hour Holter. Six healthy volunteers were enrolled. Their mean driving time was 297.7 ± 111 minutes. Mean duration of sleepy time while driving was 27 ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2019.34.e56
更新日期:2019-02-12 00:00:00
abstract::Accessory ovary is a rare gynecologic condition, and tumors arising in accessory ovaries are extremely rare. Accessory ovary may result from separation of migrating ovaries during embryogenesis and injuries such as inflammation and operation on normal ovary. Congenital malformations, most frequently malformations of t...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2004.19.3.474
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reliability and validity of the Cognitive Impairment Diagnosing Instrument (CIDI) were studied in 67 nursing home elderly subjects and 251 elderly psychiatric patients. Its possible highest score is 77 and covers 10 subscales: short-term memory, long-term memory, concentration/calculation, abstract thinking, judge...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.1995.10.4.287
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) gene plays an important role in several biological functions. Polymorphisms of the eNOS gene have been associated with cancer. It has been suggested that the VNTR 4 a/b polymorphism may affect the expression of eNOS and contributes to tumor promotion in the mammary gland. W...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2013.28.11.1587
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Childhood kidney tumors seldom metastasize into the cranial cavity unless it is a special histological variant. We report a 4-year-old boy with multiple intracranial metastases in the left parietotemporal and right cerebellar area from primary clear cell sarcoma of the kidney without evidence of bony metastases. Metas...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.1997.12.5.473
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The combined use of a drug-eluting balloon (DEB) and a bare metal stent (BMS) for the treatment of de novo non-small vessel coronary artery diseases (CAD) remains to be evaluated. We investigated the efficacy of a sequential treatment using a DEB together with a BMS implantation in comparison to a zotarolimus-eluting ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3346/jkms.2017.32.6.933
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxysterol 7α-hydroxylase deficiency is a very rare liver disease categorized as inborn errors of bile acid synthesis, caused by CYP7B1 mutations. As it may cause rapid progression to end-stage liver disease even in early infancy, a high index of suspicion is required to prevent fatal outcomes. We describe the case of ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2018.33.e324
更新日期:2018-11-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a debilitating lung disease. To date, a large number of clinical studies have been conducted to investigate the association between genetic variations and COPD. However, little is known regarding the genetic susceptibility of Koreans to this disease. MER recept...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2018.33.e56
更新日期:2018-02-12 00:00:00
abstract::Orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) has evolved to become a standard treatment of choice for end-stage liver diseases. The present study was performed to evaluate the peri-operative medical factors affecting transplantation outcome and to determine if patients with type B viral cirrhosis were acceptable for OLT. A ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.1998.13.3.299
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Miyoshi myopathy (MM) is an autosomal recessive distal muscular dystrophy caused by mutations in the dysferlin gene (DYSF) on chromosome 2p13. Although MM patients and their mutations in the DYSF gene have been found from all over the world, there is only one report of genetically confirmed case of MM in Korea. Recent...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2006.21.4.724
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epilepsy surgery has been demonstrated to be an effective alternative treatment for intractable partial or localization related epilepsy. Primary intracranial neoplasms and other structural lesions of the brain are important etiological factors in patients with partial seizure disorders. A neuroimaging identified lesi...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.1994.9.5.409
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::c-erbB-2 oncogene encodes a growth factor receptor whose amino acid sequence has extensive homology with human epidermal growth factor receptor. It is frequently overexpressed in human breast, ovary, lung, and stomach cancers, where its overexpression is related significantly to the prognosis. Tl investigate the possi...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.1993.8.2.153
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We validated the basic life support termination of resuscitation (BLS TOR) rule retrospectively using Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA) data of metropolitan emergency medical service (EMS) in Korea. We also tested it by investigating the scene time interval for supplementing the BLS TOR rule. OHCA database of Seou...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2015.30.1.104
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00