Relation between quality of life and chronic illnesses in elderly living in residential homes: a prospective study.

Abstract:

:Health-related quality of life (HRQL) was investigated in 211 inhabitants of five residential homes in The Netherlands and was assessed again 1 year later. It was examined (a) if HRQL was related to the presence of specific general medical illnesses, (b) if comorbidity resulted in poorer HRQL, independent of the type of illness, and (c) if HRQL remained stable over time (1 year). We found that the illnesses we investigated contributed only little power to the prediction of HRQL, although some coefficients were significant. Comorbidity was also found to be a significant predictor of several aspects of HRQL, but did not contribute much power either. Several aspects of HRQL (bodily pain, health perceptions, and social functioning) remained stable over time, whereas other aspects (role functioning, activities of daily living) deteriorated. There was a trend indicating that mental health improves over time. Improvement and deterioration on aspects of HRQL were relatively strongly related to the scores on these aspects 1 year earlier, but not to specific illnesses or comorbidity.

journal_name

Int Psychogeriatr

authors

Cuijpers P,van Lammeren P,Duzijn B

doi

10.1017/s1041610299006067

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-12-01 00:00:00

pages

445-54

issue

4

eissn

1041-6102

issn

1741-203X

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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