Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Vocally disruptive behavior (VDB) in the elderly is a common condition, especially in people with dementia, but difficult to treat. It may occur in as many as 40% of nursing home residents. This study is a review of the existing literature on this condition. METHOD:The literature review was conducted using PubMed (particularly Medline and the Cochrane database) and reference lists from relevant publications in English, French, and German. RESULTS:Most studies are small and no conclusive prevalence data are available. Many biological and psychosocial treatments have been advocated, but most studies are little more than anecdotal case reports. It is evident that VDB can have deleterious consequences on others and the patients themselves, although no studies specifically examine the range or the pervasiveness of VDB. Etiopathogenic research on VDB is still in its infancy. CONCLUSIONS:Most aspects surrounding VDB are insufficiently understood. The heterogeneity and multiple contributive factors regarding VDB suggest quite convincingly that a panoply of different interventions tailored to the individual's needs will be required to overcome VDB and the suffering related to it.
journal_name
Int Psychogeriatrjournal_title
International psychogeriatricsauthors
von Gunten A,Alnawaqil AM,Abderhalden C,Needham I,Schupbach Bdoi
10.1017/S1041610208006728subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-08-01 00:00:00pages
653-72issue
4eissn
1041-6102issn
1741-203Xpii
S1041610208006728journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Socioeconomic status (SES) has been identified as a possible risk factor for the development of dementia, with low SES shown to be associated with a higher prevalence of dementia, increased psychiatric comorbidity and worse baseline cognitive functioning. Few studies have actually looked at the impact of SES...
journal_title:International psychogeriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1041610209990846
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The onset of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) for the first time in old age is uncommon and has been mostly related to cerebral abnormalities. We report a case of late-onset OCD in a 77-year-old woman following stressful life events but with a normal cerebral structure. The contribution of life events and vulnerabi...
journal_title:International psychogeriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1041610205002735
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journal_title:International psychogeriatrics
pub_type: 评论,信件
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journal_title:International psychogeriatrics
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journal_title:International psychogeriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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abstract::Observed cognitive decline in the elderly has been widely reported in the literature. The relation of experimental cognitive ability measures to real-world cognitive competence has been questioned. This research examines the validity of English-language versions of two measures of everyday competency: the Memory in Re...
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journal_title:International psychogeriatrics
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更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International psychogeriatrics
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更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International psychogeriatrics
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journal_title:International psychogeriatrics
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International psychogeriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:International psychogeriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s1041610297004547
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International psychogeriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International psychogeriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1041610218000534
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00