Anatomical and physiological studies on the aqueous sinus artery of the pigeon eye.

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to clarify the demographics, clinical features, and outcomes of Japanese patients with sebaceous carcinoma of the eyelid or conjunctiva. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective study. METHODS:One hundred twenty-five patients with sebaceous carcinoma of the eyelid or conjunctiva diagnosed at Tokyo...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Goto H,Tsubota K,Nemoto R,Ueda S,Umazume K,Usui Y,Matsumura H

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the outcome of early treatment at the initial stage 3 moderate phase of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) with that at prethreshold ROP. METHODS:The outcome of treatment of 117 very-low-birth-weight infants was reviewed. Sixty-eight infants underwent their first treatment at prethreshold ROP (group A...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Hatsukawa Y,Ueki N,Yamagishi T,Kitajima H

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effects of anti-alphabeta T cell receptor monoclonal antibody (R73) on the induction of experimental autoimmune uveoretinitis (EAU) in rats. METHODS:Lewis rats in which EAU was induced were treated with R73. All rats were examined for the clinical course of EAU, pathological findings of the glo...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Inoki T,Yamagami S,Sakai R,Isobe M,Tsuru T,Kawashima H

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the role of mechanical stretch in the regulation of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) in scleral fibroblasts of chick embryos. METHODS:Scleral fibroblasts derived from chick embryos were seeded onto flexible bottom culture plates, and subjected to a pulsatile stretch when the cells became subco...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Fujikura H,Seko Y,Tokoro T,Mochizuki M,Shimokawa H

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The glycocalyx, present on the surface of the corneal epithelium, contains sialoglycoconjugates. The developmental change in the sialylated residues may be evaluated by examining the expression of the sialyltransferase mRNA. We examined the distribution of Gal beta 1,3GalNAc alpha 2,3-sialyltransferase mRNA in rat cor...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Uehara F,Ozawa M,Iwakiri N,Ohba N

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To verify the current Japanese classification of vision disability in regard to visual acuity. METHODS:A questionnaire was sent to 100 ophthalmology services in Japan. Each service was asked to extract 300 of their outpatient records. From these records, patients who had a sum of corrected visual acuity in bot...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Nishida T,Ando N,Sado K,Nakadomari S

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medical histories with emphasis on malignant disease were obtained on 1,269 first and second degree relatives of 93 probands with retinoblastoma and on 671 first and second degree relatives of 50 age-matched control children. The number of nonocular malignancies expected to occur in first and second degree relatives o...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Cohen MS,Augsburger JJ,Shields JA,Amsel J,Felberg NT

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aqueous humor during or after cataract surgery often contains red blood cells (RBCs) from blood; inflammatory cells from white blood cells (WBCs); fibrin, pigment cells, and fibroblasts from either the iris or the ciliary body; lens epithelial cells (LECs); and corneal endothelial cells. Since LECs may be related ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Majima K

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate effects of alertness on three-dimensional (3D) eye movements. METHODS:During drowsy and alert periods, 3D eye movements were recorded with dual search coils in three normal rhesus monkeys, and in two of these monkeys after placement of bilateral kainic acid lesions of the rostral interstitial nu...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Suzuki Y,Straumann D,Henn V

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycosaminoglycans (GAG) in pterygium tissues were analyzed and the results were compared with those in the normal human conjunctiva. A marked difference in the GAG composition was found: 78% of the total hexosamines of GAG from pterygium was glucosamine, whereas 98% of those of the conjunctiva was galactosamine. Pter...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Kaneko M,Takaku I,Katsura N

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Localization of carbonic anhydrase (CA) was investigated in the rat eye by light and electron microscopy, and the inhibitory effects on CA distribution in the rat eye were compared between dorzolamide and acetazolamide. The cobalt sulfide histochemical method was used to study the CA localization. Acidic osmification ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Terashima H,Suzuki K,Kato K,Sugai N

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the capability of perceiving forms in patients with visual field loss, a concept of functional visual field was introduced based on determinations of the time required for pattern recognition. Two series of stimulus patterns were made of Japanese syllabic hiragana characters drawn with black dots in the back...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Ikeda F,Ikeda M,Shioiri S,Takao M

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of bilateral retinoblastoma affecting both of a pair of dizygotic twins was reported. To our knowledge, there has been only one previous report of dizygotic twins, both affected, with this disease. The present twins had no family history of retinoblastoma. They were born prematurely as extremely low birth weigh...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Amino K,Ichioka I,Ichioka H,Matsubara K,Lin YW,Ohta S

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Full-thickness macular holes usually develop in the elderly population. To the best of our knowledge, there has been no written report of a nontraumatic macular hole in a pediatric patient. CASE:A 10-year-old girl noticed decreased central vision in her left eye without any history of trauma. OBSERVATIONS:...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Nakano T,Uemura A,Kanda S,Sakamoto T

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A computerized digital image analysis system was developed to evaluate the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) by red-free fundus photography. The image intensity of the RNFL was computed for 30 degrees between the disc and macula. Thirty early open-angle glaucoma patients and 30 normal age-matched subjects were examined...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Yamazaki Y,Miyazawa T,Yamada H

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Defensins are antimicrobial peptides and are classified into three groups, alpha-, beta- and theta-defensins. We investigated the localization of human neutrophil peptides (HNP) 1-3, which are members of the alpha-defensin subfamily, and the expression of human beta-defensin 1 (hBD-1) and hBD-2 in the ocular su...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Ikeda A,Sakimoto T,Shoji J,Sawa M

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether a definite diagnosis of malignant lymphoma can be made from paraffin-embedded archived orbital specimens by gene rearrangement analysis using microdissection and polymerase chain reaction (PCR). METHODS:Specimens from four patients with histopathologically diagnosed orbital malignant lymph...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Miyanaga M,Kiyosawa M,Takase H,Eishi Y,Shen DF,Chan CC,Mochizuki M

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To measure changes in choroidal thickness (CT), retinal thickness (RT), and axial length (AL) accompanying intraocular pressure (IOP) increase and to investigate the changes in axial eye dimensions induced by IOP increase. METHODS:Thirty-four eyes of 34 patients undergoing a diagnostic provocative test for pri...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Hata M,Hirose F,Oishi A,Hirami Y,Kurimoto Y

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify any possible determinants in the development of uveitis in leprosy patients. METHODS:Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I and II antigen, and HLA class II genotypings were analyzed among Japanese leprosy patients. Ninety-three unrelated Japanese leprosy patients (46 patients with a history of uvei...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Joko S,Numaga J,Maeda H

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess whether the outcomes of toric intraocular lens (IOL) implantation in eyes with oblique astigmatism can be improved by direct measurements of posterior corneal astigmatism using anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) instead of by using anterior corneal measurements alone. STUDY DESIGN...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Nakano S,Iida M,Hasegawa Y,Hiraoka T,Oshika T

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of N-demethylated carbachol on intraocular pressure and pupil size were studied in 18 ocular hypertensive patients. Topical administration of N-demethylated carbachol in 9%, 15% and 30% solutions has been demonstrated to bring about miosis which was found to be dose-dependent. No significant change of intr...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Kitazawa Y,Shirato S

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To estimate the effect of sub-Tenon's capsule triamcinolone acetonide injection (STTA) combined with panretinal photocoagulation (PRP) using pattern scan laser (PSL) for high risk non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR), in terms of the inflammation and the progression of diabetic macular edema (DME). ST...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Yamada Y,Takamura Y,Matsumura T,Morioka M,Gozawa M,Inatani M

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate whether retinal glial cells (RGCs), which are believed to play an important role in the development and maintenance of microvessels, stimulate the proliferation of retinal bovine microvascular pericytes, an essential component of the vessels. METHODS:Conditioned medium (CM) was collected from a ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Ikuno Y,Hibino S,Bando H,Kawasaki Y,Nakamura T,Tano Y

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), which activates the small guanosine triphosphate (GTP)-binding protein Rho, was previously shown to promote migration of the rabbit corneal epithelium in culture. The signaling pathway responsible for this effect of LPA was examined in this study with a human corneal epithelial (HCE...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Saito J,Morishige N,Chikama T,Gu J,Sekiguchi K,Nishida T

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the clinical significance of the photopic negative response (PhNRs) elicited by different stimuli from glaucomatous eyes. STUDY DESIGN:Single-center observational study METHOD: Eighty-four eyes of 84 patients with open angle glaucoma (OAG) and 40 eyes of 40 normal subjects were studied. Cone electro...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Hara Y,Machida S,Ebihara S,Ishizuka M,Tada A,Nishimura T

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report the reproducibility profile of optic nerve head parameters obtained by computer software-assisted fundus photoplanimetry. METHODS:Fundus photographs obtained during a population-based health survey (Sakurae Study) were planimetrically analyzed using newly developed computer software, CDSketch. The pa...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Tanito M,Sagara T,Takamatsu M,Kiuchi Y,Nakagawa T,Fujita Y,Ohira A

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate axial length (AL) measurements and refractive outcomes in vitrectomy combined with cataract operation for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) with wholly detached macula. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective, consecutive, comparative, clinical study. METHODS:We reviewed the data of patients treated by v...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Pak KY,Park KH,Park SW,Byon IS,Lee JE

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the functional surgical success, complications, and degree of satisfaction after endoscopy-guided transcaruncular Jones tube intubation without dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR). METHODS:A pair of Westcott scissors was passed into the nose from the side of the caruncle, and the lacrimal bone was penetrat...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Choi WC,Yang SW

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Topical mitomycin C (MMC) administration is reportedly effective in treating ocular surface neoplasms such as squamous cell carcinoma. We treated a case of ocular epithelial dysplasia that had spread too diffusely to be completely removed. We examined the ultrastructure of and c-met (hepatocyte growth factor re...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Saika S,Miyamoto T,Kawashima Y,Jinza K,Okada Y,Yamanaka O,Ohnishi Y,Ooshima A

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We report here a patient with bilateral papillomacular retinoschisis with an enlarged glaucomatous optic nerve head cup and a focal lamina cribrosa defect, the findings of our clinical investigations of this case, and the chosen treatment and outcome. DESIGN:This is an observational case report. METHODS:Clini...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Yoshitake T,Nakanishi H,Setoguchi Y,Kuroda K,Amemiya K,Taniguchi M,Otani A

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00