Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the usefulness of morphology grading of the oocyte-corona-cumulus complex (OCCC) as a marker of oocyte nuclear maturity, fertilizability, embryo cleavage, and likelihood of pregnancy. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Academic fertility center. PATIENT(S):Eighty-three infertile couples undergoing IVF-ET/intracytoplasmic sperm injection treatment. INTERVENTION(S):All patients underwent a long stimulation protocol of GnRH agonist therapy followed by hMG administration and transvaginal oocyte recovery. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):All OCCCs, oocytes, and embryos were assessed. The relation among OCCC morphology and the nuclear maturity of denuded oocytes, the fertilization rate, and embryo development to the cleavage stage were analyzed. RESULT(S):Of 909 OCCCs collected from 92 cycles, 2.5%, 4.2%, 79.9%, and 13.4% were prophase I, metaphase I, metaphase II, and degenerating, respectively. No statistically significant differences were found in the percentage of intact metaphase II oocytes, the fertilization rate, or the cleavage rate among complexes with different morphologic grades. The morphologic grade of the OCCCs of transferred embryos in the pregnant group was not different from that in the nonpregnant group. CONCLUSION(S):Most oocytes were in metaphase II at the time of retrieval after ovarian stimulation. However, no relation was observed between the OCCC morphologic grade and oocyte nuclear maturity, the fertilization rate, or embryo cleavage. These observations suggest that OCCC morphology grading is a poor marker of oocyte quality.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Rattanachaiyanont M,Leader A,Léveillé MCdoi
10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00100-4keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-05-01 00:00:00pages
937-40issue
5eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(99)00100-4journal_volume
71pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In the present study, we measured urinary hCG after assisted reproductive technology to accurately calculate normal doubling time (DT) of hCG, and we compared DT values with prognosis of pregnancy. We clarified the correlation between normal DT values, calculated from urinary hCG levels, and viable and nonviable pregn...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.03.066
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A single human chorionic gonadotropin determination was performed in 786 infertile women during the late luteal phase to determine the frequencies of preclinical abortions and whether the frequency was increased in women with endometriosis. Thirty-seven pregnancies (4.7% of cycles) were identified, of which six were c...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59705-2
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify whether the cause, site of ductal obstruction, and characteristics of fluid aspirates are associated with the cryosurvival and fertility after thawing of sperm obtained during reconstruction of the excurrent ducts with microsurgical epididymal sperm aspiration, vasal sperm aspiration, or both. DE...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(97)00274-4
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Standardized tubal anastomoses were performed alternatively using magnifying loupes or an operating microscope in 44 rabbits. The surgeon's personal assessment of the integrity of the anastomoses was subsequently compared with the histologic result and with pregnancies and nidation indices. After an initial learning p...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the ectopic pregnancy rate with fresh versus frozen-thawed embryo transfers, and factors associated with ectopic pregnancy in patients undergoing IVF-ET. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis. SETTING:Institutional IVF center. PATIENT(S):A total of 3,183 patients who received 3,340 blastocysts transfe...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.11.023
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 82 patients underwent 106 cycles in which immature oocytes were recovered after hCG priming and transferred at blastocyst-stage. After transfer, the implantation rate was 26.8%, and the clinical pregnancy rate was 51.9%. We found that the oocytes retrieved after hCG priming in women with high risk of ovaria...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.11.027
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To summarize the available evidence for the efficacy of various treatments for unexplained infertility. DESIGN:Systematic review. SETTING:Not applicable. PATIENT(S):Patients aged 18-40 years with unexplained infertility. INTERVENTION(S):Clomiphene citrate, letrozole, timed intercourse, IUI, gonadotropins,...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.02.001
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the importance of exogenous LH in poor responders undergoing IVF with GnRH antagonists. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:University-based IVF center. PATIENT(S):All patients with a history of poor response to ovarian stimulation undergoing IVF with GnRH antagonists between September 2...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.02.028
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficiency of oocyte donation cycles using egg "cryo-banking." DESIGN:Study conditions for vitrified/warmed oocytes for 20 non-autologous recipients (from 10 donors) were set prospectively, and outcomes of it were later compared retrospectively to nine fresh donations cycles. SETTING:Private...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.06.005
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transvaginal follicular aspiration (TVA) with ultrasonically guided needles allows the transfer of in vitro generated embryos to the fallopian tubes (TET), performing only one surgical procedure in the process. Up to now, this approach has been used to treat 16 couples with infertility due to severe male factor. Folli...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60136-x
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Klemetti's birth registry study is put in context of other major studies. Summary advice is offered to practitioners as to what they should tell parents who conceive with assisted reproductive technology. ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 评论,信件
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.04.067
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the United States, approximately 650,000 women of reproductive age undergo tubal sterilization each year and some of these women later have hysterectomies. Little is known about risk factors for having hysterectomy after tubal sterilization. For examination of this issue, we analyzed data from the Collaborative Rev...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48974-0
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of deep endometriosis (DE) on bladder function, focusing on detrusor pattern, in patients without preoperative urinary symptoms. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Academic research center. PATIENT(S):A total of 25 asymptomatic patients: 12 patients with DE (group 1) and 13 patients w...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.06.044
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred men with proven fertility who presented for vasectomy consultation were examined for testicular size and presence of a varicocele, including examination with the Doppler stethoscope for the presence of subclinical varicocele. A diagnosis of varicocele was established in 61%. In 17 patients, the varicocele ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59432-1
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop an understanding of hypogonadal men with a history of anabolic-androgenic steroid (AAS) use and to outline recommendations for management. DESIGN:Review of published literature and expert opinions. Intended as a meta-analysis, but no quality studies met the inclusion criteria. SETTING:Not applica...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.02.002
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine a successful method of selecting patients for natural cycle IVF combined with in vitro maturation (IVM) of immature oocytes and to determine treatment efficacy. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of IVF treatments. SETTING:Hospital IVF clinic. PATIENT(S):Women with infertility according to ovarian ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.01.066
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify the in vitro effects of gonadotropins on benign, borderline, and malignant ovarian cell lines. DESIGN:In vitro cell culture. SETTING:Research laboratory. PATIENT(S):None. INTERVENTION(S):Three hormonally sensitive ovarian neoplastic cell lines were exposed to control medium, FSH (40 mIU/mL), h...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(02)03367-8
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hysteroscopic visualization of the endometrium after 6 months of antitubercular therapy showed an improvement in the mucosal morphology. A closer visualization at increased magnification was helpful in demonstrating the remnants of a healing tubercular pathology after antitubercular therapy. ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.07.1346
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of transdermal estrogen on insulin sensitivity in postmenopausal women and to compare this effect with changes observed with oral conjugated equine estrogens. DESIGN:Fourteen postmenopausal women were randomized to receive a transdermal E2 patch, 0.1 mg, for 25 days each month (n = 7)...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57181-7
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Studies have shown that age at natural menopause is heritable. Mutations in the FSH-receptor have been identified in women with premature ovarian failure (POF) and the FSH-receptor gene may, therefore, be considered a candidate gene for (early) menopausal age. This study investigates whether there is linkage ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2003.08.017
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare oocyte maturity, fertilization rate and cleavage rate after a short and long GnRH agonist (GnRH-a) stimulation protocol and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). DESIGN:Retrospective study of 34 sequential ICSI cycles stimulated with a short or long GnRH-a protocol. SETTING:A university-based ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57792-9
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of freezing and thawing (F/T) on functional activity of immature rat oocyte-cumulus complexes (OCC) were studied. The OCC were divided into three groups according to the number of cumulus-cell layers surrounding them. The OCC were then frozen and thawed (F/T), with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) as cryoprotecta...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the effect of luteal estrogen supplementation on pregnancy rates in normal responder IVF patients treated with recombinant FSH and fixed multidose GnRH antagonist, patients were randomized into two groups to receive vaginal 600 mg/d micronized progesterone for luteal phase supplementation with or without t...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.08.029
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the impact of a levonorgestrel-releasing implant contraceptive (Norplant; Wyeth-Ayerst Laboratories, Philadelphia, PA) on glucose metabolism. DESIGN:Prospective evaluation of insulin action and secretion in women under hyperglycemic hyperinsulinemic clamp conditions in the midfollicular phase befo...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the IVF outcome for patients with endometriosis. DESIGN:Meta-analysis. SETTING:Academic research center. PATIENT(S):A MEDLINE search and review of the literature were performed. Patients were classified by level of endometriosis, and controls were classified according to the indication for I...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(02)03112-6
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Hammen semen quality classification system is a fertility index with six qualities based on sperm count, assessment of sperm motility, number of immotile spermatozoa, number of abnormal sperm heads, and sperm viability. It was developed by Hammen during the 1940s. In the present study, the fertility of 1077 men cl...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)45624-4
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to improve the motility of thawed spermatozoa after 1 week of its being frozen, we treated ten normal semen samples with 16.7 nmol relaxin and 6 mmol caffeine. Motility and grade of forward progression were examined after thawing. Caffeine significantly improved motility of spermatozoa. Relaxin, when add...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48868-0
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of chilling on the organization and distribution of tubulin and chromosomes in rhesus monkey oocytes. DESIGN:Comparative laboratory study. SETTING:Academic research laboratory. ANIMAL(S):Eight adult female rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) aged 6-16 years. INTERVENTION(S):A total of...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(01)03240-x
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety of a new ultravitrification closed device. DESIGN:Ultravitrification research. SETTING:Private assisted reproduction center. ANIMAL(S):Microorganisms (bacteria). INTERVENTION(S):A styrofoam container holding 1,000 mL of liquid nitrogen (LN2) was contaminated with Pseudomonas aerugin...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.12.044
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intrafollicular insemination is a promising new development that may have a major impact on ART, notably in the treatment of male factor infertility. Reported is the first successful intrafollicular insemination in the United States and the first successful intrafollicular insemination for male factor infertility. Alt...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55191-7
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00