Abstract:
:An understanding of the action of many drugs requires a knowledge of how the drug reaches the site of action in a cell. A detailed knowledge of the structure and function of cell membranes is often required to understand the transport of drugs across the plasma membrane. To obtain this information proteins must be isolated. The isolation and characterisation of cell membrane proteins usually requires the solubilisation of the membrane and a method of separation of the various membrane proteins and glycoproteins. The starting point for such an investigation is the choice of a suitable surfactant (detergent) to solubilise the membrane. This review considers the range of surfactants that are available for membrane solubilisation, how surfactants interact with membranes, the part they play in the separation of integral membrane proteins and in the reconstitution of membrane proteins for functional studies. The solubilisation of specific membrane proteins and glycoproteins including the human erythrocyte anion transporter, mitochondrial porin, sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+)-ATPase, the ATPase-active multidrug transporter P-glycoprotein, bacteriorhodopsin and rhodopsin are also discussed.
journal_name
Int J Pharmjournal_title
International journal of pharmaceuticsauthors
Jones MNdoi
10.1016/s0378-5173(98)00345-7keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-01-25 00:00:00pages
137-59issue
2eissn
0378-5173issn
1873-3476pii
S0378517398003457journal_volume
177pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::This study introduces a motionless novel single vessel powder processor designed to carry out all of the unit operations in the preparation of powders for tableting. The processor used controllable fluid dynamics to provide the energy for each unit operation. The vessel design was evaluated using a computational fluid...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-5173(99)00033-2
更新日期:1999-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::The key parameter of the oral film production process is the wet film thickness since it regulates the active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) content of the finished product. There is no general recommendation on how to adjust the gap height of the coating knife during the film manufacturing process to obtain the targ...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2018.09.028
更新日期:2018-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Low molecular weight heparins (LMWHs) have risen in popularity over the past decades. Owing to their appropriate pharmacokinetic profile, they enable long-term clinical applications, e.g. prophylaxis of deep vein thrombosis. Although the administration of LMWHs is not as frequent as of heparin, it still requires once ...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2015.04.063
更新日期:2015-07-05 00:00:00
abstract::Powder filled sachets containing a 3:1 (w/w) powder mixture of diacetylmorphine base and caffeine anhydrate were developed as a dosage form for smokable heroin used for the treatment of chronic, treatment-resistant heroin addicts. The powder mixture was filled into sachets using a micro dose auger filler machine. The ...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2004.07.007
更新日期:2004-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::A method to measure thermo-mechanical properties of pharmaceutical and polymeric powders was developed. The measurements are conducted by characterizing the material's response to applied acoustic waves. Measurements were performed using griseofulvin, felodipine and indomethacin as model drugs and polyethylene oxide (...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2010.06.001
更新日期:2010-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to compare microparticle uptake in animals of different ages, gender and species and at different time points. The 2mum latex/in vivo in situ model uses the observation of animal responses or post-mortem changes and also particle identification by fluorescence microscopy in nine sequential int...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2006.10.043
更新日期:2007-04-20 00:00:00
abstract::PLGA microspheres undergo physical ageing but their ageing kinetics have not been reported, nor the effect of encapsulated protein or plasmid DNA on any associated changes to the glass transition. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was used to measure the rate of ageing of various PLGA microsphere formulations, w...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2007.02.026
更新日期:2007-07-18 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:To objectively evaluate the performance of new vaginal dosage forms, it is important to determine their time of residence and their distribution. This paper describes the in vivo characteristics of a reference and test product in this situation. METHOD:A randomised cross-over study was performed in the same...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2003.11.006
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Capping as well as lamination are two common problems, which affect the resulting product quality of the tablet. Usually, capping and lamination occur during or after tablet manufacturing, and may therefore influence follow-up processes such as the coating. In this context, there is an urgent need for approaches to ov...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2020.119195
更新日期:2020-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Local drug delivery into oral cavity offers many advantages over systemic administration in treatment of the oral infections. In this study, monolayer and bilayered mucoadhesive film and wafer formulations were developed as local drug delivery platforms using chitosan and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC). Cefuroxi...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2019.01.029
更新日期:2019-03-25 00:00:00
abstract::Benzimidazole 2-carbamates, such as albendazole (ABZ) and mebendazole (MBZ), used for the treatment of helmintic infections, have low aqueous solubility and poor bioavailability, both of which lead to high interindividual variability when used for human systemic helmintiosis; therefore, it is necessary to search for n...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2007.05.013
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phenotyping of cytochrome P450 isoenzymes is used for metabolic profiling. Phenotyping cocktails are usually administered as individual marketed products, which are not designed for diagnostic applications. Therefore, a formulation strategy was developed, which can be applied to any phenotyping cocktail. The formulati...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2016.08.043
更新日期:2016-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac glycosides (CGs) have been used to treat cancer for hundreds of years. However, the narrow therapeutic window and system toxicity have hindered their wide clinical applications. Herein, the small molecule prodrug strategy and nanotechnology were integrated into one drug delivery system with enhanced therapeuti...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2019.118980
更新日期:2020-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::As none of the pharmacopoeial dissolution methods are suitable to evaluate the release rate of artemether and dihydroartemisinin from tablets, a 'two-phase partition-dissolution' method, based on the one of [J. Pharm. Sci. 85 (1996) 1060] was developed. It consists of an organic solvent in the upper part and the aqueo...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2004.01.022
更新日期:2004-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor growth and metastasis are multistep processes regulated by multiple signaling pathways. The successful treatment of cancer largely depends on the ability to inhibit metastatic process. Multiphase inhibition of metastasis is a promising approach. Here, we described a targeting delivery system which was constructe...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2020.119085
更新日期:2020-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Glioblastoma (GBM) is a difficult-to-treat cancer, likely attributed to the blood brain barrier and drug resistance. Nose-to-brain drug delivery is a direct and non-invasive pathway for brain targeting with low systemic toxicity. Disulfiram (DSF) has shown its effectiveness against GBM, especially with copper ion (Cu)...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2021.120250
更新日期:2021-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::A formulation of a eutectic mixture of lidocaine-prilocaine (EMLA) changes basal skin perfusion. Its use for alleviating pain associated with the Mantoux test may modify the recruitment of sensitised lymphocytes and then the response to tuberculin test. Twenty-four healthy BCG-vaccinated volunteers (26.7+/-4.1 years) ...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2006.07.037
更新日期:2006-12-11 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present work was the development of sponge-like dressings, obtained by freeze-drying, based on chitosan glutamate and sodium hyaluronate for platelet lysate (PL) delivery to chronic skin wounds. A first phase of the research focused on the choice of the best dressing composition to obtain formulations e...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2012.07.056
更新日期:2013-01-20 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of large amounts of reactive oxygen species (ROS) leads to oxidative stress that can damage cell membranes, lead to DNA breakage and cause inactivation of free radical scavenger enzymes, eventually resulting in skin damage. Quercetin is a natural flavonoid that has been shown to have the highest anti-radi...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2012.12.013
更新日期:2013-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, significant research efforts have been devoted to the finding of efficient approaches in order to reduce the side effects of traditional cancer therapy and diagnosis. In this context, magnetic nanoparticles have attracted much attention because of their unique physical properties, magnetic susceptibility, bi...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2015.07.059
更新日期:2015-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::Dosage forms with fixed dose combinations of drugs is a frequent and advantageous mode of administration, but their production involves a number of technological problems. Numerous interactions in a homogeneous vehicle may be avoided through the use of layered tablets. The mechanical properties of these dosage forms d...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2015.10.061
更新日期:2015-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::The role of solvents in drug transport has not been properly addressed in the literature, despite its well known influence on drug permeation. Previously we have conducted thermodynamic and kinetic analyses to probe the molecular mechanisms of alcohol enhanced permeation. In the present study, the influence of tempera...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2011.08.037
更新日期:2011-11-28 00:00:00
abstract::The study investigated the effects of different combined top-down and bottom-up nanocrystallization technologies on particle size and solid state of avanafil nanoparticles. Combined antisolvent precipitation-ultrasonication (sonoprecipitation) technique was adopted to prepare 18 formulas according to 32.21 factorial d...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2016.12.012
更新日期:2017-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin, a key peptide hormone that conjointly with its receptor regulates blood glucose levels, is used as the major means to treat diabetes. This therapeutic hormone may undergo different chemical modifications during industrial processes, pharmaceutical formulation, and through its endogenous storage in the pancrea...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2018.06.023
更新日期:2018-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::The pharmaceutical industry is strictly regulated, where precise and accurate control of the end product quality is necessary to ensure the effectiveness of the drug products. For such control, the process and raw materials variability ideally need to be fed-forward in real time into an automatic control system so tha...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2015.09.029
更新日期:2015-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::NLC topical formulation as an alternative to oral and parenteral (IM) delivery of artemether (ART), a poorly water-soluble drug was designed. A Phospholipon 85G-modified Gelucire 43/01 based NLC formulation containing 75% Transcutol was chosen from DSC studies and loaded with gradient concentration of ART (100-750 mg)...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2014.10.004
更新日期:2014-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::Conventional manufacturing of pharmaceutical tablets often involves single processes such as blending, granulation, milling and direct compression. A process that minimizes and incorporates all these in a single continuous step is desirable. The concept of omitting milling step followed by direct-molding of tablets ut...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2013.12.053
更新日期:2014-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work was to investigate lipid-based dried powders as transfection competent carriers capable of promoting the expression of therapeutic genes. The lipid-based vectors were prepared by combining different cationic lipids 1,2-dioleoyl-3-trimethylammoniumpropane chloride (DOTAP), 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2008.07.034
更新日期:2008-11-19 00:00:00
abstract::We studied skin occlusion effects in vitro and in vivo on local and systemic delivery of ketoprofen across the organ, using the drug in a conventional non-occlusive topical gel (Togal Mobil-Gel), an occlusive tape (Mohrus), and the new targeted analgesic (Diractin), comprising ultradeformable, hydrophilic carriers in ...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2008.04.005
更新日期:2008-07-09 00:00:00
abstract::Local anaesthetics may be added to intravenous o/w emulsions of propofol to reduce the initial pain of injection. Due to incompatibility problems of the emulsion on the addition of a local anaesthetic solution, prior encapsulation of the drug within liposomes is suggested. The liposomes were prepared with the sonicati...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2004.01.015
更新日期:2004-04-15 00:00:00