Abstract:
:This study introduces a motionless novel single vessel powder processor designed to carry out all of the unit operations in the preparation of powders for tableting. The processor used controllable fluid dynamics to provide the energy for each unit operation. The vessel design was evaluated using a computational fluid dynamics model which indicated the flow necessary for the intended processing operations to take place. The processor performance was evaluated experimentally for two unit processes: particle size reduction and dry powder mixing. The processor was found capable of reducing the size of lactose granules from a median particle diameter of 459 microm to a median particle diameter of 182 microm within 5 min under optimal process conditions. It was found that a formulation containing lactose granules (373 microm median particle diameter) and a model drug, sodium chloride (30 microm), could be mixed to an improved degree of homogeneity in comparison with equivalent powders blended using a conventional turbulent tumbling technique. It was concluded that a processor having controllable fluid dynamics offered the potential to perform multi-task processing of powders.
journal_name
Int J Pharmjournal_title
International journal of pharmaceuticsauthors
Kay GR,Staniforth JN,Tobyn MJ,Horrill MD,Newnes LB,MacGregor SA,Li M,Atherton G,Lamming RC,Hajee DWdoi
10.1016/s0378-5173(99)00033-2keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-04-30 00:00:00pages
243-54issue
2eissn
0378-5173issn
1873-3476pii
S0378517399000332journal_volume
181pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Recently, mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) have emerged as promising drug delivery systems able to preserve the integrity of the carried substance and/or to selectively reach a target site; however, they have rarely been explored for skin application. In this study, thermoresponsive MSNs, designed to work at phy...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2016.07.024
更新日期:2016-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::To facilitate targeting drug delivery and combined therapy, we develop titanium dioxide-encapsulated Fe3O4 nanoparticles (Fe3O4@TiO2 NPs). Titanium dioxide (TiO2), which is employed as a sonosensitizer for sonodynamic therapy (SDT), can also be used for the loading of doxorubicin (DOX). The fabricated Fe3O4@TiO2 NPs e...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2015.03.070
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the discovery of amylin its use has been discouraged by the inadequacy of the protocol involving multiple injections in addition to insulin. We aimed here to develop a combined fixed-dose formulation of pramlintide with fast-acting insulin. We have investigated the compatibility of regular and fast-acting insuli...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2018.06.039
更新日期:2018-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::This review introduces the basic material science concepts and principles behind some common topics in the development of pharmaceutical solid formulations. The physiochemical properties of small organic pharmaceutical materials are summarized. Common phases, differences in phases, phase transitions, and their relatio...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2007.04.021
更新日期:2007-07-18 00:00:00
abstract::This investigation has examined possible causes of the poor bioavailability of the beta(3)-adrenoceptor agonist BTA-243. The aqueous solubility of BTA-243 is pH dependent with a solubility minimum at pH 1.5. However, the dissolution rate of the disodium salt of BTA-243 is similar at both pH 2.0 and 7.4 indicating that...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-5173(00)00657-8
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the potency of hydrolyzed polyvinyl alcohols (PVAs) as matrices for solid dispersion (SD) formulations, we examined their inhibitory effects on precipitation of a poorly water-soluble drug, indomethacin (IND). Additionally, to clarify their mechanism, we investigated the intermolecular interaction of IND w...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2018.08.018
更新日期:2018-10-05 00:00:00
abstract::Many fabrication methods for microneedle (MN) involve harsh conditions and long drying time. This study aims to fabricate a dissolving MN patch in a simple and efficient manner under mild conditions, using a combination of thermal and photo polymerisation. The MN patch was fabricated by pre-polymerisation of vinylpyrr...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2019.118992
更新日期:2020-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present work was the development of sponge-like dressings, obtained by freeze-drying, based on chitosan glutamate and sodium hyaluronate for platelet lysate (PL) delivery to chronic skin wounds. A first phase of the research focused on the choice of the best dressing composition to obtain formulations e...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2012.07.056
更新日期:2013-01-20 00:00:00
abstract::Resistance to antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) is a major clinical problem. The overexpression of P-glycoprotein (Pgp), one of the main transporters limiting the entry of xenobiotics into the brain, is among the factors contributing to the AED resistance. Presently, there is no consensus on the interaction of carbamazepine ...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2018.05.023
更新日期:2018-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study is to prepare chemically and physically stable rhEGF/poloxamer gel and to investigate its possibility of ophthalmic delivery. The rhEGF/HP-beta-CD complex markedly increased rhEGF stability compared with rhEGF solution at 4 degrees C. The poloxamer gel was composed of poloxamer 407 (16...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-5173(01)00933-4
更新日期:2002-02-21 00:00:00
abstract::The inactivation of catalase during spray-drying over a range of outlet gas temperatures could be closely represented by the Arrhenius equation. From this an activation energy for damage to the catalase could be calculated. The close fit to Arrhenius suggests that the thermally-induced part of inactivation of the cata...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2015.04.078
更新日期:2015-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of secondary structure of three model polypeptides on their apparent permeability (P(app)) across a synthetic, microporous membrane. Poly-L-lysine (PL), poly-L-glutamate (PGlu), and poly-L-lysine-L-phenylalanine (1:1) (PLP) were selected because a solution...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-5173(02)00320-4
更新日期:2002-09-05 00:00:00
abstract::To examine whether the dietary lectin wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) can facilitate binding and uptake of protein drugs due to its cytoadhesive and cytoinvasive properties, conjugates were prepared by covalent coupling of fluorescein-labeled bovine serum albumin (F-BSA) to WGA using divinylsulfone for crosslinking. Incre...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-5173(02)00049-2
更新日期:2002-04-26 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin, a key peptide hormone that conjointly with its receptor regulates blood glucose levels, is used as the major means to treat diabetes. This therapeutic hormone may undergo different chemical modifications during industrial processes, pharmaceutical formulation, and through its endogenous storage in the pancrea...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2018.06.023
更新日期:2018-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::A micro-capillary rheometer consisted of a fine needle with an internal diameter of 347 microm attached to a 1 ml removable-needle syringe within an Instron device that operated in compression mode to provide various crosshead speeds ranging from 150 to 950 mm min(-1) covering typical clinical injection rates, and tha...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2003.10.008
更新日期:2004-02-11 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to compare the expression of organic cation transporters (OCTs) in normal and polyps nasal epithelium. Primary cell cultures of human nasal epithelium (polyps and normal tissues) were compared by investigating the uptake of a fluorescent organic cation, [4-dimethylaminostyryl-N-methylpyridini...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2010.12.037
更新日期:2011-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::In this investigation, Nutlin-3 (Nut3), a novel antitumor drug with low water solubility (<0.1mg/L at 25°C), was loaded into liposomes (Lipo-Nut3), polymeric nanoparticles (NPs-Nut3) and nanoparticles engineered with an antibody direct against Syndecan-1/CD 138 (Syn-NPs-Nut3) to obtain carriers targeted to PEL (primar...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2015.05.029
更新日期:2015-07-25 00:00:00
abstract::Drug-loading transfersomes were prepared with itraconazole, a lipophilic drug, as a model drug to investigate the key factor affecting transfersomes quality and to evaluate their qualities. Drug-loading transfersomes were prepared using film dispersion method. The quality of transfersomes was evaluated by HPLC, transm...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2012.07.003
更新日期:2012-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Drug development is a long process which requires careful evaluation of the drug substance (active pharmaceutical ingredient, API), drug product (tablet, capsule etc.) and the bioperformance (both pre-clinical and clinical) before testing the efficacy of the final dosage form. The earliest assessment of a new drug sub...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2018.08.055
更新日期:2018-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::A sensitive atmospheric pressure chemical ionization liquid chromatographic-mass spectrometric (APCI-LC-MS) assay with positive ion mode has been developed for the determination of nifedipine in human plasma. In this method, nifedipine was extracted from human plasma using diethyl ether with dimethoxanate as the inter...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2007.03.053
更新日期:2007-08-16 00:00:00
abstract::The bioavailability of ibuprofen from matrix mini-tablets based on microcrystalline wax and a starch derivative was tested. An oral dose of 300 mg of ibuprofen was administered to healthy volunteers (n=8) in a randomized cross-over study design either as a commercial matrix formulation (Ibu-Slow 600) or as mini-tablet...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0378-5173(00)00549-4
更新日期:2000-11-04 00:00:00
abstract::Topical poultices of ketoprofen were prepared using deionized water, propylene glycol (X1), and glycerin (X2) as the vehicle in combination with hydrophilic matrix materials, including gelatin (X3) and sodium polyacrylate. A mixture design was utilized to evaluate the influence of these constituents (X1-X3) on the adh...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-5173(01)00919-x
更新日期:2002-02-21 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study is to establish a novel approach for preparing a solid dispersion drug product using spherical silicate by a Wurster-type fluidized bed granulator. The spherical silicate used in this study has porous structure and ideal particle size for loading by a Wurster-type fluidized bed granulator. As...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2014.08.016
更新日期:2014-11-20 00:00:00
abstract::Superdisintegrants are a key excipient used in immediate release formulations to promote fast tablet disintegration, therefore understanding the impact of superdisintegrant variability on product performance is important. The current study examined the impact of superdisintegrant critical material attributes (viscosit...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2020.119080
更新日期:2020-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to prepare Herceptin (HCT)-functionalized paclitaxel nanocrystals and evaluated their cell-specific interactions, cellular accumulation, and growth inhibition in HER2-positve breast cancer cells as a tumor-targeted delivery module. Paclitaxel (PTX) was fabricated in the form of nanocrys...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2016.09.067
更新日期:2016-11-20 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the ability of L-leucine (LL) in preventing moisture-induced deterioration in the in vitro aerosolization performance of spray-dried (SD) salbutamol sulfate (SS). Increasing mass fraction of LL (5-80%) were co-spray dried with SS, and the physicochemical properties of the powde...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2017.07.033
更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Streamlining the manufacturing process has been recognized as a key issue to reduce production costs and improve safety in pharmaceutical manufacturing. Although data available from earlier developmental stages are often sparse and unstructured, they can be very useful to improve the understanding about the process un...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2013.01.018
更新日期:2013-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Pharmaceutical containers for parenterals have been predominantly manufactured using glass as a packaging material of choice, especially Type-I glass, since it has been regarded as a chemically inert and an effective container closure system (CCS). Nevertheless, there have been reports and recalls related to glass qua...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2019.118510
更新日期:2019-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::pH-sensitive microgels were prepared by crosslinking carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) and polymeric beta-cyclodextrin (PbetaCD) using (2-hydroxyethyl)trimethylammonium chloride benzoate (TMACB) as a crosslinker. PbetaCD was prepared by reacting epichlorohydrin and beta-CD in an aqueous phase (NaOH solution, 30% (w/w)). TM...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2009.12.035
更新日期:2010-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::Exposure of a drug to irradiation can influence the stability of the formulation, leading to changes in the physicochemical properties of the product. The influence of excipients of frequently used stabilizers is often difficult to predict and, therefore, stability testing of the final preparation is important. The se...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0378-5173(01)00746-3
更新日期:2001-08-28 00:00:00