Endocochlear potential in focal lesions of the guinea pig cochlea.

Abstract:

:To estimate the correlation between the cochlear lateral wall and endocochlear potential (EP), the EP was measured at different time intervals up to 3 weeks at cochlear focal lesions made in the guinea pig. Lesions were produced by a photochemical reaction between systemically administered Rose Bengal and green light illumination in the second cochlear turn. Focal strial lesions (mean diameter 975 microm) became apparent under a scanning electron microscope 60 min after illumination, and degeneration of the organ of Corti was recognized at 3 days. The EP was measured continuously for 1 h following onset of the reaction in eight ears. In the other ears, EP measurements were done after various intervals of time up to 3 weeks. The EP showed two declines from pre-illumination level. The first started soon after illumination, reached a minimum value at 25 min, and then slightly recovered by 1 h. The second decline appeared at 3 days after illumination. In contrast to evident focal morphological degeneration 2 weeks post illumination, the EP values had recovered to almost normal. We suggest that the sequential changes in the EP were produced depending on the degeneration and then repairing processes of the endolymphatic boundary tissues.

journal_name

Hear Res

journal_title

Hearing research

authors

Wu R,Hoshino T,Nagura M

doi

10.1016/s0378-5955(98)00204-4

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-02-01 00:00:00

pages

103-11

issue

1-2

eissn

0378-5955

issn

1878-5891

pii

S0378-5955(98)00204-4

journal_volume

128

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Spectro-temporal cues enhance modulation sensitivity in cochlear implant users.

    abstract::Although speech understanding is highly variable amongst cochlear implants (CIs) subjects, the remarkably high speech recognition performance of many CI users is unexpected and not well understood. Numerous factors, including neural health and degradation of the spectral information in the speech signal of CIs, likely...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2017.05.009

    authors: Zheng Y,Escabí M,Litovsky RY

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Middle latency auditory evoked potentials to tones of different frequency.

    abstract::The scalp distributions of middle latency auditory evoked potentials (MAEPs) elicited by tone bursts of 250 and 4000 Hz were compared in two experiments. Na (19.9 ms), Pa (29.8 ms), and Pb (51.4 ms) components elicited by tones of either frequency had fronto-central distributions, whereas the Nb component (38.4 ms) wa...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/0378-5955(95)00035-3

    authors: Woods DL,Alain C,Covarrubias D,Zaidel O

    更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00

  • Carbohydrate distribution in the living utricular macula of the guinea pig detected by lectins.

    abstract::Carbohydrate distribution in the fresh utricular macula of the guinea pig was analysed using lectins such as Concanavalin A (ConA), Dolichos biflorus agglutinin (DBA), peanut agglutinin (PNA), soybean agglutinin (SBA), Ulex europeus agglutinin (UEA-1) and wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) by means of confocal laser scanning...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-5955(95)00075-f

    authors: Suzuki H,Katori Y,Ikeda K,Takasaka T

    更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00

  • Differential effects of iontophoretic in vivo application of the GABA(A)-antagonists bicuculline and gabazine in sensory cortex.

    abstract::We have compared the effects of microiontophoretic application of the GABA(A)-receptor antagonists bicuculline (BIC) and gabazine (SR95531) on responses to pure tones and to sinusoidally amplitude-modulated (AM) tones in cells recorded extracellularly from primary auditory cortex (AI) of Mongolian gerbils. Besides sim...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2005.12.002

    authors: Kurt S,Crook JM,Ohl FW,Scheich H,Schulze H

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Dendritic arbors on the saccule and lagena in the ear of the goldfish, Carassius auratus.

    abstract::The ear of the goldfish (Carassius auratus) contains three otolithic endorgans: the saccule, lagena, and utricle. The saccule has an auditory function in most teleost fishes for whom data are available, and there is evidence that the lagena is also an auditory endorgan in the goldfish. This study was conducted to comp...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0378-5955(99)00207-5

    authors: Edds-Walton PL,Popper AN

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Psychophysical assessment of stimulation sites in auditory prosthesis electrode arrays.

    abstract::Auditory prostheses use implanted electrode arrays that permit stimulation at many sites along the tonotopic axis of auditory neurons. Psychophysical studies demonstrate that measures of implant function, such as detection and discrimination thresholds, vary considerably across these sites, that the across-site patter...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2007.11.007

    authors: Pfingst BE,Burkholder-Juhasz RA,Zwolan TA,Xu L

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • Auditory capabilities of birds in relation to the structural diversity of the basilar papilla.

    abstract::The basilar papilla length increases systematically with body mass for 41 species from more than 10 avian orders and this relation does not differ between phylogenetic groups. Audiograms of 25 non-strigiform and 12 owl species, normalized relative to best frequency and best threshold, were used to compare audiogram sh...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2010.01.009

    authors: Gleich O,Langemann U

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Tectorial membrane regeneration in acoustically damaged birds: an immunocytochemical technique.

    abstract::A novel immunocytochemical method was used to determine whether the sound-damaged adult quail ear can repair its tectorial membrane (TM) and to compare the repair in quail to that in chicks. Birds were exposed to an octave band noise with a center frequency of 1.5 kHz at 116 dB SPL for 4 h. The chicks were grouped bas...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-5955(95)00051-5

    authors: Adler HJ,Niemiec AJ,Moody DB,Raphael Y

    更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00

  • Bilateral cochlear implants in children: Effects of auditory experience and deprivation on auditory perception.

    abstract::Spatial hearing skills are essential for children as they grow, learn and play. These skills provide critical cues for determining the locations of sources in the environment, and enable segregation of important sounds, such as speech, from background maskers or interferers. Spatial hearing depends on availability of ...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2016.01.003

    authors: Litovsky RY,Gordon K

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrastructural localization of calmodulin in gerbil cochlea by immunogold electron microscopy.

    abstract::Localization of calmodulin, a calcium binding protein, was identified in adult gerbil cochleas using paraffin section immunohistochemistry and immunogold electron microscopy with monoclonal antibody against bovine calmodulin. Immunoreactive calmodulin was abundant in inner hair cells (IHCs), outer hair cells (OHCs) an...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0378-5955(00)00220-3

    authors: Nakazawa K

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Auditory evoked-potential correlates of decrement detection.

    abstract::Decrement detection is a commonly used psychophysical technique in which a subject is required to detect partially filled gaps in an ongoing sound. The paradigm provides information regarding both temporal resolution and intensity discrimination. The purpose of this project was to determine if an evoked-potential para...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2005.10.011

    authors: Boettcher FA,Emery M

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • A model for signal transmission in an ear having hair cells with free-standing stereocilia. I. Empirical basis for model structure.

    abstract::No adequate theory for the signal-transmission properties of the peripheral auditory system exists for any vertebrate ear. Because the mammalian ear seems to pose conceptual and technical problems that complicate the development of an adequate theory, it is worthwhile to investigate simpler ears. The ear of the alliga...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-5955(85)90164-9

    authors: Weiss TF,Peake WT,Rosowski JJ

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Brain dynamics encode the spectrotemporal boundaries of auditory objects.

    abstract::Perception of objects in the scene around us is effortless and intuitive, yet entails profound computational challenges. Progress has been made in understanding some mechanisms by which the brain encodes the boundaries and surfaces of visual objects. However, in the auditory domain, these mechanisms are poorly underst...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2013.06.009

    authors: McMullan AR,Hambrook DA,Tata MS

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Development of the embryonic chick's tectorial membrane.

    abstract::The nascent tectorial membrane (TM) is identifiable as early as stage 33 (7th day) as thin, wispy material. By stage 37 (11th day), the dense mesh of the immature TM and fibrous webs (subtectorial threads) that attach the TM to the basilar papilla are distinct but scanty. The TM condenses slightly in its upper face. T...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-5955(85)90108-x

    authors: Cohen GM,Fermin CD

    更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluating cochlear function and the effects of noise exposure in the B6.CAST+Ahl mouse with distortion product otoacoustic emissions.

    abstract::Cochlear function and susceptibility to noise over-exposure were examined in the congenic mouse strain B6.CAST+Ahl (B6.CAST) and compared to these same features in the CAST/Ei (CAST) and C57BL/6J (C57) parental strains. For both types of comparisons, the primary measure was the distortion-product otoacoustic emissions...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2004.03.017

    authors: Vázquez AE,Jimenez AM,Martin GK,Luebke AE,Lonsbury-Martin BL

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • Recovery from prior stimulation. II: Effects upon intensity discrimination.

    abstract::We obtained just-noticeable differences (jnds) for the intensity of pure tones following a forward masker. The masker was a 100-ms burst of narrow-band noise centered at 1000 Hz presented at 90 dB SPL; the pure-tone signal was at 1000 Hz and was 25 ms in duration. The masker-signal delay was 100 ms. Under these condit...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-5955(91)90107-k

    authors: Zeng FG,Turner CW,Relkin EM

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Correlation between the hair cell density and the auditory threshold in the white rat.

    abstract::The density of cochlear inner hair cells in Wistar rats is greatest on a short section of the basilar membrane about a fifth of its length from the base. This place corresponds to the frequency region of 30--40 kHz which is supposed to be the region of best hearing. ...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-5955(80)90010-6

    authors: Burda H,Voldrick L

    更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00

  • Temporary and permanent noise-induced changes in distortion product otoacoustic emissions in CBA/CaJ mice.

    abstract::A number of studies have shown that the ear can be protected from sound over-exposure, either by activating the cochlear efferent system, or by sound 'conditioning' in which the role of the efferent system is less certain. To study more definitively the molecular basis of deliberately induced cochlear protection from ...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0378-5955(01)00265-9

    authors: Vázquez AE,Luebke AE,Martin GK,Lonsbury-Martin BL

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • Informational masking and the effects of differences in fundamental frequency and fundamental-frequency contour on phonetic integration in a formant ensemble.

    abstract::This study explored the effects on speech intelligibility of across-formant differences in fundamental frequency (ΔF0) and F0 contour. Sentence-length speech analogues were presented dichotically (left = F1+F3; right = F2), either alone or-because competition usually reveals grouping cues most clearly-accompanied in t...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2016.10.026

    authors: Summers RJ,Bailey PJ,Roberts B

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Damage to inner ear structure during cochlear implantation: Correlation between insertion force and radio-histological findings in temporal bone specimens.

    abstract::Cochlear implant insertion should be as least traumatic as possible in order to reduce trauma to the cochlear sensory structures. The force applied to the cochlea during array insertion should be controlled to limit insertion-related damage. The relationship between insertion force and histological traumatism remains ...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2016.11.002

    authors: De Seta D,Torres R,Russo FY,Ferrary E,Kazmitcheff G,Heymann D,Amiaud J,Sterkers O,Bernardeschi D,Nguyen Y

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • The response of guinea pig primary utricular and saccular irregular neurons to bone-conducted vibration (BCV) and air-conducted sound (ACS).

    abstract:UNLABELLED:This study sought to characterize the response of mammalian primary otolithic neurons to sound and vibration by measuring the resting discharge rates, thresholds for increases in firing rate and supra-threshold sensitivity functions of guinea pig single primary utricular and saccular afferents. Neurons with ...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2015.10.019

    authors: Curthoys IS,Vulovic V,Burgess AM,Sokolic L,Goonetilleke SC

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanisms of salicylate ototoxicity.

    abstract::The ototoxic effects of salicylates, reversible hearing loss and tinnitus, are well documented. However, the pharmacological mechanisms underlying these changes in cochlear function are not well understood. The studies reported here were an investigation of the site and mechanism of salicylate ototoxicity through an e...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-5955(90)90144-e

    authors: Stypulkowski PH

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • Incorporation of D-[3H]-glucosamine and L-[3H]-fucose into the developing rat cochlea.

    abstract::The uptake of two tritiated carbohydrates, D-[3H]-glucosamine and L-[3H]-fucose, to the developing rat cochlea was examined using light and electron microscopic radioautography. Both carbohydrates, administered to in vitro developing rat cochleas, shared a similar ultrastructural labeling pattern on the microvilli and...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-5955(91)90072-h

    authors: Gil-Loyzaga P,Gabrion J,Remezal M,Nguyen-Than-Dao B,Uziel A

    更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00

  • Audio-vocal responses of vocal fundamental frequency and formant during sustained vowel vocalizations in different noises.

    abstract::Sustained vocalizations of vowels [a], [i], and syllable [mə] were collected in twenty normal-hearing individuals. On vocalizations, five conditions of different audio-vocal feedback were introduced separately to the speakers including no masking, wearing supra-aural headphones only, speech-noise masking, high-pass no...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2015.02.005

    authors: Lee SH,Hsiao TY,Lee GS

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Measurement of frequency selectivity of single neurons in the central auditory pathway.

    abstract::A large sample of threshold tuning curves of single units from various levels of the auditory pathway was used in order to examine the relationship between best frequency and a measure of sharpness of tuning. This measure is simply the tuning curve bandwidth at 20 dB above threshold on a square-root scale of frequency...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-5955(83)90070-9

    authors: Calford MB,Webster WR,Semple MM

    更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00

  • Postnatal development of 2f1-f2 otoacoustic emissions in pigmented rat.

    abstract::Distortion-product emissions at 2f1-f2 were measured in developing, pigmented rats to determine the characteristics of the functional onset and maturation of these emitted responses. Distortion-product testing was conducted on postnatal days 12, 14, 18, 21, 24, 28, and 51. The geometric-mean frequencies of the primari...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-5955(90)90223-c

    authors: Henley CM 3rd,Owings MH,Stagner BB,Martin GK,Lonsbury-Martin BL

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in the synaptic region of auditory hair cells during noise-induced temporary threshold shift.

    abstract::During noise-induced temporary threshold shift cytoplasmic vacuoles increase in the synaptic region of auditory hair cells. This structural change in the presynaptic region suggests that afferent synapses between hair cells and auditory nerve fibers fail during the period of threshold elevation, and that synaptic fati...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-5955(90)90096-8

    authors: Mulroy MJ,Fromm RF,Curtis S

    更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00

  • Summating potential (SP) tuning curves.

    abstract::Two methods were used to extract frequency specific information from the gross d.c. cochlear potential, the summating potential (SP). The first approach was to derive SP tuning curves using a two-tone simultaneous masking procedure; the second to obtain SP iso-response functions. The influence of various parameter cha...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-5955(84)90009-1

    authors: Cheatham MA,Dallos P

    更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00

  • The Na+/H+ exchanger in transitional cells of the inner ear.

    abstract::The cytosolic pH (pHi) of transitional cells from the ampulla of the gerbil was measured micro-fluorometrically with the pH-sensitive dye 2',7'-bicarboxyethyl-5(6)-carboxyfluorescein (BCECF) to assess the possible contribution of a Na+/H+ exchanger to the regulation of pHi. All experiments were conducted in virtually ...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-5955(93)90098-l

    authors: Wangemann P,Shiga N,Marcus DC

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • Distribution of immunophilin FKBP-12 protein and mRNA within the mammalian cochlea and cochlear nucleus.

    abstract::Immunophilin FK binding protein-12 (FKBP-12), the soluble receptor for the immunosuppressant drug FK506, is involved in a number of neuronal activities including increased nerve regeneration in the peripheral nervous system and enhanced recovery in animal models of neurodegenerative diseases. In addition, FKBP-12 is t...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0378-5955(01)00319-7

    authors: Zajic G,Henley C,Louis JC,Nicolson M,Magal E

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00