Epigenetic modifications in muscle regeneration and progression of Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

abstract：Background:Reduced expression of retinoic acid-induced 2 (RAI2) was found in breast cancer. The regulation and function of RAI2 in human colorectal cancer (CRC) remain unclear. Methods:Eight CRC cell lines and 237 cases of primary CRC were analyzed. Methylation-specific PCR (MSP), flow cytometry, xenograft mouse model...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Yan W,Wu K,Herman JG,Xu X,Yang Y,Dai G,Guo M

更新日期：2018-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epigenetics changes have been shown to be affected by cigarette smoking. Cigarette smoke (CS)-mediated DNA methylation can potentially affect several cellular and pathophysiological processes, acute exacerbations, and comorbidity in the lungs of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). We ...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Sundar IK,Yin Q,Baier BS,Yan L,Mazur W,Li D,Susiarjo M,Rahman I

更新日期：2017-04-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of DNA methylation in development and disease has 'exploded' as a field in recent years, with three major classes of measurement now routine. These encompass (i) locus-specific, (ii) genome-scale/wide and (iii) 'global' methylation approaches. Measures of global methylation refer to the level of 5-methylcyto...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Vryer R,Saffery R

更新日期：2017-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：: Lower than normal levels of oxygen (hypoxia) is a hallmark of all solid tumours rendering them frequently resistant to both radiotherapy and chemotherapy regimes. Furthermore, tumour hypoxia and activation of the hypoxia inducible factor (HIF) transcriptional pathway is associated with poorer prognosis. Driven by bot...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Thirlwell C,Schulz L,Dibra H,Beck S

更新日期：2011-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Goblet cell metaplasia, a common feature of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is associated with mucus hypersecretion which contributes to the morbidity and mortality among patients. Transcription factors SAM-pointed domain-containing Ets-like factor (SPDEF) and forkhead box protein A2 (FOXA2) re...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Song J,Heijink IH,Kistemaker LEM,Reinders-Luinge M,Kooistra W,Noordhoek JA,Gosens R,Brandsma CA,Timens W,Hiemstra PS,Rots MG,Hylkema MN

更新日期：2017-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In vitro follicle culture (IFC), as applied in the mouse system, allows the growth and maturation of a large number of immature preantral follicles to become mature and competent oocytes. In the human oncofertility clinic, there is increasing interest in developing this technique as an alternative to ovarian...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Saenz-de-Juano MD,Ivanova E,Billooye K,Herta AC,Smitz J,Kelsey G,Anckaert E

更新日期：2019-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：Background:This study was aimed at understanding whether bronchial biopsy specimen can be used as a surrogate for DNA methylation analysis in surgically resected lung cancer. Methods:A genome-wide methylation was analyzed in 42 surgically resected tumor tissues, 136 bronchial washing, 12 sputum, and 8 bronchial biopsy...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Um SW,Kim HK,Kim Y,Lee BB,Kim D,Han J,Kim H,Shim YM,Kim DH

更新日期：2017-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Esophageal cancer is one of the most common malignancies in the world. Squamous cell carcinoma accounts for approximately 90 % of esophageal cancer cases. Genetic and epigenetic changes have been found to accumulate during the development of various cancers, including esophageal squamous carcinoma (ESCC). Tobacco smok...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Ma K,Cao B,Guo M

更新日期：2016-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Splicing is more efficient when coupled with transcription and it has been proposed that nucleosomes enriched in exons are important for splice site recognition. Lynch syndrome is a familial cancer syndrome that can be caused by the autosomal dominant inheritance of splice site mutations in the MutL homolog ...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Sloane MA,Hesson LB,Nunez AC,Thompson BA,Ward RL

更新日期：2014-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preeclampsia is one of the leading causes of fetal and maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide. Preterm babies of mothers with early onset preeclampsia (EOPE) are at higher risks for various diseases later on in life, including cardiovascular diseases. We hypothesized that genome-wide epigenetic alteratio...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Ching T,Ha J,Song MA,Tiirikainen M,Molnar J,Berry MJ,Towner D,Garmire LX

更新日期：2015-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Altered DNA methylation events contribute to the pathogenesis and progression of metabolic disorders, including nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Investigations of global DNA methylation patterns in liver biopsies representing severe NAFLD fibrosis have been limited. We used the HumanMethylation 450K BeadChip ...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Gerhard GS,Malenica I,Llaci L,Chu X,Petrick AT,Still CD,DiStefano JK

更新日期：2018-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Numerous pulmonary diseases manifest with upper lobe predominance including cystic fibrosis, smoking-related chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and tuberculosis. Zonal hypoxia, characteristic of these pulmonary maladies, and oxygen stress in general is known to exert profound effects on various important...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Armstrong DA,Nymon AB,Ringelberg CS,Lesseur C,Hazlett HF,Howard L,Marsit CJ,Ashare A

更新日期：2017-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The transcription factor Snail2 is a repressor of E-cadherin expression during carcinogenesis; however, the specific mechanisms involved in this process in human colorectal cancer (CRC) remain largely unknown. METHOD:We checked the expression of Snail2 in several clinical CRC specimens. Then, we established...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Hu Y,Dai M,Zheng Y,Wu J,Yu B,Zhang H,Kong W,Wu H,Yu X

更新日期：2018-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Modification of DNA by methylation of cytosines at CpG dinucleotides is a widespread phenomenon that leads to changes in gene expression, thereby influencing and regulating many biological processes. Recent technical advances in the genome-wide determination of single-base DNA-methylation enabled epigenome-w...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Zaghlool SB,Al-Shafai M,Al Muftah WA,Kumar P,Falchi M,Suhre K

更新日期：2015-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Characteristic DNA methylation differences have been identified between primary and metastatic melanomas at EBF3 and/or TBC1D16 gene loci. To further evaluate whether these epigenetic changes may act more generally as drivers of tumour onset and metastasis, we have investigated DNA methylation changes involv...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Rodger EJ,Chatterjee A,Stockwell PA,Eccles MR

更新日期：2019-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epigenome-wide association studies using DNA methylation have the potential to uncover novel biomarkers and mechanisms of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. However, the direction of causation for these associations is not always clear, and investigations to-date have often failed to replicate at the level o...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Westerman K,Sebastiani P,Jacques P,Liu S,DeMeo D,Ordovás JM

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preeclampsia, a pregnancy complication of placental origin is associated with altered expression of angiogenic factors and their receptors. Recently, there is considerable interest in understanding the role of adverse intrauterine conditions in placental dysfunction and adverse pregnancy outcomes. Since we h...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Sundrani DP,Reddy US,Joshi AA,Mehendale SS,Chavan-Gautam PM,Hardikar AA,Chandak GR,Joshi SR

更新日期：2013-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Age is one of the most important risk factors for developing breast cancer. However, age-related changes in normal breast tissue that potentially lead to breast cancer are incompletely understood. Quantifying tissue-level DNA methylation can contribute to understanding these processes. We hypothesized that o...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Hofstatter EW,Horvath S,Dalela D,Gupta P,Chagpar AB,Wali VB,Bossuyt V,Storniolo AM,Hatzis C,Patwardhan G,Von Wahlde MK,Butler M,Epstein L,Stavris K,Sturrock T,Au A,Kwei S,Pusztai L

更新日期：2018-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Identifying subjects with a high risk of ischemic stroke is fundamental for prevention of the disease. Both genetic and environmental risk factors contribute to ischemic stroke, but the underlying epigenetic mechanisms which mediate genetic and environmental risk effects are not fully understood. The aim of ...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Qin X,Li J,Wu T,Wu Y,Tang X,Gao P,Li L,Wang M,Wu Y,Wang X,Chen D,Hu Y

更新日期：2019-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET) is increasingly available for the improvement of the success rate of assisted reproductive technologies other than fresh embryo transfer (ET). There have been numerous findings that FET provides better obstetric and perinatal outcomes. However, the birth weight of infants ...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Hiura H,Hattori H,Kobayashi N,Okae H,Chiba H,Miyauchi N,Kitamura A,Kikuchi H,Yoshida H,Arima T

更新日期：2017-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The recent discovery of cancer/tissue specificity of miRNA has indicated its great potential as a therapeutic target. In Epstein-Barr virus-associated gastric cancer (EBVaGC), host genes are affected by extensive DNA methylation, including miRNAs. However, the role of methylated miRNA in the development of E...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Zhu M,Liang Q,Chen T,Kong Q,Ye G,Yu S,Li X,He Q,Liu H,Hu Y,Yu J,Li G

更新日期：2021-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Normal-weight polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) women exhibit adipose resistance in vivo accompanied by enhanced subcutaneous (SC) abdominal adipose stem cell (ASC) development to adipocytes with accelerated lipid accumulation per cell in vitro. The present study examines chromatin accessibility, RNA expressi...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Leung KL,Sanchita S,Pham CT,Davis BA,Okhovat M,Ding X,Dumesic P,Grogan TR,Williams KJ,Morselli M,Ma F,Carbone L,Li X,Pellegrini M,Dumesic DA,Chazenbalk GD

更新日期：2020-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) expression is increased in activated monocytes, which play a critical role in the pathogenesis of coronary artery disease (CAD). However, the mechanism remains unclear. Regulatory factor X1 (RFX1) is a critical transcription factor regulating epigenetic modifications. In this stud...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Du P,Gao K,Cao Y,Yang S,Wang Y,Guo R,Zhao M,Jia S

更新日期：2019-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Insufficient specificity of the high-risk human papillomavirus (hrHPV) assay in primary cervical cancer screening results in unnecessary referral. Additional assays to triage hrHPV-positive women are needed to improve molecular cervical cancer screening. DNA methylation is a promising biomarker in cervical c...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Pun PB,Liao YP,Su PH,Wang HC,Chen YC,Hsu YW,Huang RL,Chang CC,Lai HC

更新日期：2015-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alcohol consumption during pregnancy is a significant public health problem and can result in a continuum of adverse outcomes to the fetus known as fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD). Subjects with FASD show significant neurological deficits, ranging from microencephaly, neurobehavioral, and mental heal...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Rachdaoui N,Li L,Willard B,Kasumov T,Previs S,Sarkar D

更新日期：2017-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The birth weight of Black neonates in the United States is consistently smaller than that of their White counterparts. Epigenetic differences between the races may be involved in such disparities. The goal of these analyses was to model the role of IGF1 methylation in mediating the association between race a...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Straughen JK,Sipahi L,Uddin M,Misra DP,Misra VK

更新日期：2015-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:B vitamins in the one-carbon metabolism pathway (folate, vitamin B6, and vitamin B12) have been implicated in DNA methylation, and their deficiency may contribute to cognitive decline through increased homocysteine (Hcy) levels and subsequent oxidative damage. The aim of this study was to investigate whether...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： An Y,Feng L,Zhang X,Wang Y,Wang Y,Tao L,Qin Z,Xiao R

更新日期：2019-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:DNA methylation is a well-studied epigenetic mark that is frequently altered in diseases such as cancer, where specific changes are known to reflect the type and severity of the disease. Therefore, there is a growing interest in assessing the clinical utility of DNA methylation as a biomarker for diagnosing ...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Lam D,Luu PL,Song JZ,Qu W,Risbridger GP,Lawrence MG,Lu J,Trau M,Korbie D,Clark SJ,Pidsley R,Stirzaker C

更新日期：2020-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent developments in genomic sequencing have advanced our understanding of the mutations underlying human malignancy. Melanoma is a prototype of an aggressive, genetically heterogeneous cancer notorious for its biologic plasticity and predilection towards developing resistance to targeted therapies. Eviden...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Lee JJ,Sholl LM,Lindeman NI,Granter SR,Laga AC,Shivdasani P,Chin G,Luke JJ,Ott PA,Hodi FS,Mihm MC Jr,Lin JY,Werchniak AE,Haynes HA,Bailey N,Liu R,Murphy GF,Lian CG

更新日期：2015-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammation has been associated with higher rates of recurrence and mortality in head and neck cancer (HNC). While the biological mechanisms predisposing patients to heightened inflammatory states remain largely unknown, DNA methylation has been proposed to reflect systemic inflammation. In this analysis, w...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Moody L,Crowder SL,Fruge AD,Locher JL,Demark-Wahnefried W,Rogers LQ,Delk-Licata A,Carroll WR,Spencer SA,Black M,Erdman JW Jr,Chen H,Pan YX,Arthur AE

更新日期：2020-09-11 00:00:00