Differentially methylated loci in NAFLD cirrhosis are associated with key signaling pathways.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preeclampsia is one of the leading causes of fetal and maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide. Preterm babies of mothers with early onset preeclampsia (EOPE) are at higher risks for various diseases later on in life, including cardiovascular diseases. We hypothesized that genome-wide epigenetic alteratio...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Ching T,Ha J,Song MA,Tiirikainen M,Molnar J,Berry MJ,Towner D,Garmire LX

更新日期：2015-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:About half of all prostate cancers harbor the TMPRSS2:ERG (T2E) gene fusion. While T2E-positive and T2E-negative tumors represent specific molecular subtypes of prostate cancer (PCa), previous studies have not yet comprehensively investigated how these tumor subtypes differ at the epigenetic level. We theref...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Geybels MS,Alumkal JJ,Luedeke M,Rinckleb A,Zhao S,Shui IM,Bibikova M,Klotzle B,van den Brandt PA,Ostrander EA,Fan JB,Feng Z,Maier C,Stanford JL

更新日期：2015-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Splicing is more efficient when coupled with transcription and it has been proposed that nucleosomes enriched in exons are important for splice site recognition. Lynch syndrome is a familial cancer syndrome that can be caused by the autosomal dominant inheritance of splice site mutations in the MutL homolog ...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Sloane MA,Hesson LB,Nunez AC,Thompson BA,Ward RL

更新日期：2014-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：: Lower than normal levels of oxygen (hypoxia) is a hallmark of all solid tumours rendering them frequently resistant to both radiotherapy and chemotherapy regimes. Furthermore, tumour hypoxia and activation of the hypoxia inducible factor (HIF) transcriptional pathway is associated with poorer prognosis. Driven by bot...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Thirlwell C,Schulz L,Dibra H,Beck S

更新日期：2011-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The introduction of pathology tissue-chromatin immunoprecipitation (PAT-ChIP), a technique allowing chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) from formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissues, has extended the application of chromatin studies to clinical patient samples. However, extensive crosslinking introdu...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Amatori S,Persico G,Paolicelli C,Hillje R,Sahnane N,Corini F,Furlan D,Luzi L,Minucci S,Giorgio M,Pelicci PG,Fanelli M

更新日期：2018-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inadequate maternal nutrition during early fetal development can create permanent alterations in the offspring, leading to poor health outcomes. While nutrients involved in one-carbon cycle metabolism are important to fetal growth, associations with specific nutrients remain inconsistent. This study estimate...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： McCullough LE,Miller EE,Mendez MA,Murtha AP,Murphy SK,Hoyo C

更新日期：2016-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Identifying subjects with a high risk of ischemic stroke is fundamental for prevention of the disease. Both genetic and environmental risk factors contribute to ischemic stroke, but the underlying epigenetic mechanisms which mediate genetic and environmental risk effects are not fully understood. The aim of ...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Qin X,Li J,Wu T,Wu Y,Tang X,Gao P,Li L,Wang M,Wu Y,Wang X,Chen D,Hu Y

更新日期：2019-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prevalence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and obesity has dramatically increased within a few generations, reaching epidemic levels. In addition to genetic risk factors, epigenetic mechanisms triggered by changing environment are investigated for their role in the pathogenesis of these complex diseases. Epigen...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Al Muftah WA,Al-Shafai M,Zaghlool SB,Visconti A,Tsai PC,Kumar P,Spector T,Bell J,Falchi M,Suhre K

更新日期：2016-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Lymphocytes from the peripheral blood of patients with prostate cancer-the most frequent (noncutaneous) tumor in men-display epigenetic aberrations (altered modes of allelic replication) characteristic of the malignant phenotype. The present study aims to determine whether replication aberrations add certainty to the ...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Cytron S,Stepnov E,Bounkin I,Mashevich M,Dotan A,Avivi L

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mitochondrial dysregulation and aberrant epigenetic mechanisms have been frequently reported in neurodegenerative diseases, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and several researchers suggested that epigenetic dysregulation in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) could contribute to the neurodegenerative pro...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Stoccoro A,Smith AR,Mosca L,Marocchi A,Gerardi F,Lunetta C,Cereda C,Gagliardi S,Lunnon K,Migliore L,Coppedè F

更新日期：2020-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent developments in genomic sequencing have advanced our understanding of the mutations underlying human malignancy. Melanoma is a prototype of an aggressive, genetically heterogeneous cancer notorious for its biologic plasticity and predilection towards developing resistance to targeted therapies. Eviden...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Lee JJ,Sholl LM,Lindeman NI,Granter SR,Laga AC,Shivdasani P,Chin G,Luke JJ,Ott PA,Hodi FS,Mihm MC Jr,Lin JY,Werchniak AE,Haynes HA,Bailey N,Liu R,Murphy GF,Lian CG

更新日期：2015-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Researchers have begun to examine epigenetic alterations in the placenta, making key advances in understanding the epigenetic regulatory mechanisms of the placenta that define underlying processes of human development and disease. Examining changes in microRNA (miRNA) expression associated with environmental exposures...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Maccani MA,Marsit CJ

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The autoimmune disease systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) has a modified epigenome with modified tri-methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3) at specific loci across the genome. H3K4me3 is a canonical chromatin mark of active transcription. Recent studies have suggested that H3K4me3 breadth has an import...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Zhang Z,Shi L,Dawany N,Kelsen J,Petri MA,Sullivan KE

更新日期：2016-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The transcription factor Snail2 is a repressor of E-cadherin expression during carcinogenesis; however, the specific mechanisms involved in this process in human colorectal cancer (CRC) remain largely unknown. METHOD:We checked the expression of Snail2 in several clinical CRC specimens. Then, we established...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Hu Y,Dai M,Zheng Y,Wu J,Yu B,Zhang H,Kong W,Wu H,Yu X

更新日期：2018-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypericin-mediated photodynamic therapy (HY-PDT) has recently captured increased attention as an alternative minimally invasive anticancer treatment, although cancer cells may acquire resistance. Therefore, combination treatments may be necessary to enhance HY-PDT efficacy. Histone deacetylase inhibitors (HD...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Halaburková A,Jendželovský R,Kovaľ J,Herceg Z,Fedoročko P,Ghantous A

更新日期：2017-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epigenetic mechanisms are thought to be critical in mediating the role of the intrauterine environment on lifelong health and disease. Twin-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS) is a rare condition wherein fetuses share the placenta and develop vascular anastomoses, which allow blood to flow between the fetuses. ...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Marsit CJ,Koestler DC,Watson-Smith D,Boney CM,Padbury JF,Luks F

更新日期：2013-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preeclampsia, a pregnancy complication of placental origin is associated with altered expression of angiogenic factors and their receptors. Recently, there is considerable interest in understanding the role of adverse intrauterine conditions in placental dysfunction and adverse pregnancy outcomes. Since we h...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Sundrani DP,Reddy US,Joshi AA,Mehendale SS,Chavan-Gautam PM,Hardikar AA,Chandak GR,Joshi SR

更新日期：2013-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Apabetalone (RVX-208) is a bromodomain and extraterminal protein inhibitor (BETi) that in phase II trials reduced the relative risk (RR) of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) in patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) by 44% and in diabetic CVD patients by 57% on top of statins. A phase III trial, BETonM...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Tsujikawa LM,Fu L,Das S,Halliday C,Rakai BD,Stotz SC,Sarsons CD,Gilham D,Daze E,Wasiak S,Studer D,Rinker KD,Sweeney M,Johansson JO,Wong NCW,Kulikowski E

更新日期：2019-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:B vitamins in the one-carbon metabolism pathway (folate, vitamin B6, and vitamin B12) have been implicated in DNA methylation, and their deficiency may contribute to cognitive decline through increased homocysteine (Hcy) levels and subsequent oxidative damage. The aim of this study was to investigate whether...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： An Y,Feng L,Zhang X,Wang Y,Wang Y,Tao L,Qin Z,Xiao R

更新日期：2019-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Emerging evidence has shown that MUC1 and TFF2 play crucial roles in the H. pylori-infected pathogenesis of gastric cancer (GC). A recent study revealed that H. pylori infection induced obviously increased Tff2 methylation levels in Muc1-/- mice compared with controls. However, little is known of the molecul...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Ge Y,Ma G,Liu H,Lin Y,Zhang G,Du M,Wang M,Chu H,Zhang H,Zhang Z

更新日期：2020-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obesity and diabetes mellitus are directly implicated in many adverse health consequences in adults as well as in the offspring of obese and diabetic mothers. Hispanic Americans are particularly at risk for obesity, diabetes, and end-stage renal disease. Maternal obesity and/or diabetes through prenatal prog...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Rizzo HE,Escaname EN,Alana NB,Lavender E,Gelfond J,Fernandez R,Hibbs MA,King JM,Carr NR,Blanco CL

更新日期：2020-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alcohol consumption during pregnancy is a significant public health problem and can result in a continuum of adverse outcomes to the fetus known as fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD). Subjects with FASD show significant neurological deficits, ranging from microencephaly, neurobehavioral, and mental heal...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Rachdaoui N,Li L,Willard B,Kasumov T,Previs S,Sarkar D

更新日期：2017-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mesenchymal fibroblasts are ubiquitous cells that maintain the extracellular matrix of organs. Within the lung, airway and parenchymal fibroblasts are crucial for lung development and are altered with disease, but it has been difficult to understand their roles due to the lack of distinct molecular markers. ...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Clifford RL,Yang CX,Fishbane N,Patel J,MacIsaac JL,McEwen LM,May ST,Castellanos-Uribe M,Nair P,Obeidat M,Kobor MS,Knox AJ,Hackett TL

更新日期：2020-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a heterogeneous disease of the lungs that is currently the fourth leading cause of death worldwide. Genetic factors account for only a small amount of COPD risk, but epigenetic mechanisms, including DNA methylation, have the potential to mediate the interaction...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Clifford RL,Fishbane N,Patel J,MacIsaac JL,McEwen LM,Fisher AJ,Brandsma CA,Nair P,Kobor MS,Hackett TL,Knox AJ

更新日期：2018-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pancreatic cancer has a 5-year survival rate of only 5-7%. Difficulties in detecting pancreatic cancer at early stages results in the high mortality and substantiates the need for additional diagnostic tools. Surgery is the only curative treatment and unfortunately only possible in localized tumours. A diagn...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Henriksen SD,Madsen PH,Larsen AC,Johansen MB,Drewes AM,Pedersen IS,Krarup H,Thorlacius-Ussing O

更新日期：2016-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Methylation-associated SOX family genes have been proved to be involved in multiple essential processes during carcinogenesis and act as potential biomarkers for cancer diagnosis, staging, prediction of prognosis, and monitoring of response to therapy. Herein, we revealed SOX30 methylation and its clinical i...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Zhou JD,Wang YX,Zhang TJ,Li XX,Gu Y,Zhang W,Ma JC,Lin J,Qian J

更新日期：2018-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Compared to healthy individuals, those with stably repressed HIV experience a higher risk of developing insulin resistance, a hallmark of pre-diabetes and a major determinant for cardiometabolic diseases. Although epigenetic processes, including in particular DNA methylation, appear to be dysregulated in ind...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Dye CK,Corley MJ,Li D,Khadka VS,Mitchell BI,Sultana R,Lum-Jones A,Shikuma CM,Ndhlovu LC,Maunakea AK

更新日期：2019-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most commonly diagnosed human malignancy worldwide. Upregulation of inhibitory immune checkpoints by tumor-infiltrating immune cells (TIICs) or their ligands by tumor cells leads to tumor evasion from host immunosurveillance. Changes in DNA methylation pattern and enrichm...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Sasidharan Nair V,Toor SM,Taha RZ,Shaath H,Elkord E

更新日期：2018-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Smoking is the largest preventable cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States. In previous work, we demonstrated that altered DNA methylation at the aryl hydrocarbon receptor repressor (AHRR) is correlated with self-reported smoking in 19-year-old African Americans with relatively low levels of sm...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Philibert RA,Beach SR,Lei MK,Brody GH

更新日期：2013-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Insufficient specificity of the high-risk human papillomavirus (hrHPV) assay in primary cervical cancer screening results in unnecessary referral. Additional assays to triage hrHPV-positive women are needed to improve molecular cervical cancer screening. DNA methylation is a promising biomarker in cervical c...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Pun PB,Liao YP,Su PH,Wang HC,Chen YC,Hsu YW,Huang RL,Chang CC,Lai HC

更新日期：2015-08-21 00:00:00