MindHike, a Digital Coaching Application to Promote Self-Control: Rationale, Content, and Study Protocol.

abstract：:Diminished orienting to social stimuli, and particularly to faces, is a core feature of autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). Impaired face processing has been linked to atypical attention processes that trigger a cascade of pathological development contributing to impaired social communication. The aim of the present stu...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Bochet A,Franchini M,Kojovic N,Glaser B,Schaer M

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Among Muslim patients, a common cultural concept of distress is the notion that jinn may be the cause of mental health problems, especially in the presence of hallucinations. Objective:This study examines the frequency with which this attribution style is manifest in a specific psychiatric outpatient popula...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Lim A,Hoek HW,Ghane S,Deen M,Blom JD

更新日期：2018-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Homelessness is an important risk factor for gender-based violence (GBV), particularly among youth, and disproportionally affects women and girls. Survivors of GBV experience enduring and severe physical, psychological, and sexual health problems. Although key elements in service delivery for survivors of GBV have bee...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Bani-Fatemi A,Malta M,Noble A,Wang W,Rajakulendran T,Kahan D,Stergiopoulos V

更新日期：2020-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A small number of previous studies have provided evidence that cocaine users (CU) exhibit impairments in complex social cognition tasks, while the more basic facial emotion recognition is widely unaffected. However, prosody and cross-modal emotion processing has not been systematically investigated in CU so ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Hulka LM,Preller KH,Vonmoos M,Broicher SD,Quednow BB

更新日期：2013-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Overt aggression, increased anxiety, and dysfunctional fear processing are often observed in individuals with conduct disorder (CD) and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Methylphenidate (MPH), a psychostimulant increasing dopamine and noradrenaline tone, is effective in reducing aggression in both CD an...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Jager A,Kanters D,Geers F,Buitelaar JK,Kozicz T,Glennon JC

更新日期：2019-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The outbreak of novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has brought serious psychological pressure to people, especially medical health staff. At present, there are few studies on insomnia and related factors of medical health staff in the middle and late stage of the epidemic of COVID-19. Therefore, the purp...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Liu D,Liu S,Zhu L,Li D,Huang D,Deng H,Guo H,Huang D,Liao Y,Mao Z,Miao Q,Liu W,Xiu M,Zhang X

更新日期：2020-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Major depressive disorder (MDD) is the most common non-motor manifestation of Parkinson's disease (PD) affecting 50% of patients. However, little is known about the cognitive correlates of MDD in PD. Using a computer-based cognitive task that dissociates learning from positive and negative feedback, we tested four gro...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Herzallah MM,Khdour HY,Taha AB,Elmashala AM,Mousa HN,Taha MB,Ghanim Z,Sehwail MM,Misk AJ,Balsdon T,Moustafa AA,Myers CE,Gluck MA

更新日期：2017-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Hospital midwives and neonatal intensive care (NICU) nurses frequently encounter work-related stressors and are therefore vulnerable to developing mental health problems, such as secondary traumatic stress, burnout, anxiety, and depression. However, so far, the exact nature of these work-related stressors (traumatic v...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Favrod C,Jan du Chêne L,Martin Soelch C,Garthus-Niegel S,Tolsa JF,Legault F,Briet V,Horsch A

更新日期：2018-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper focuses on depression that precedes an onset of manifest bipolar disorder as early stage bipolar disorder. First, we review how to pragmatically identify the clinical characteristics of patients presenting with an episode of depression who subsequently go on to develop episodes of mania or hypomania. The ex...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： O'Donovan C,Alda M

更新日期：2020-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) is considered the main cerebral neurotrophin and is produced in the central neural system and peripherals. Its levels are reduced in patients with several psychiatric disorders, but it is unclear if the response to psychotherapy can alter its concentration. Objective...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Claudino FCA,Gonçalves L,Schuch FB,Martins HRS,da Rocha NS

更新日期：2020-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Pathological impulsivity is encountered in a broad range of psychiatric conditions and is thought to be a risk factor for aggression directed against oneself or others. Recently, a strong association was found between impulsivity and obesity which may explain the high prevalence of metabolic disorders in individuals w...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Sfera A,Osorio C,Inderias LA,Parker V,Price AI,Cummings M

更新日期：2017-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent work on the mechanisms underlying auditory verbal hallucination (AVH) has been heavily informed by self-monitoring accounts that postulate defects in an internal monitoring mechanism as the basis of AVH. A more neglected alternative is an account focusing on defects in auditory processing, namely a spontaneous ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Cho R,Wu W

更新日期：2013-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute growth in negative affect is thought to play a major role in triggering relapse in opiate-dependent individuals. Consistent with this view, three lab studies have demonstrated that negative mood induction increases opiate craving in opiate-dependent individuals. The current study sought to confirm these effects ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Hogarth L,Hardy L,Bakou A,Mahlberg J,Weidemann G,Cashel S,Moustafa AA

更新日期：2019-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Insufficient sleep is common in daily life and can lead to cognitive impairment. Sleep disturbance also exists in neuropsychiatric diseases. However, whether and how acute and chronic sleep loss affect brain morphology remain largely unknown. Methods: We used voxel-based morphology method to study the brai...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Dai XJ,Jiang J,Zhang Z,Nie X,Liu BX,Pei L,Gong H,Hu J,Lu G,Zhan Y

更新日期：2018-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a common cause of physical, psychological, and cognitive impairment, but many current treatments for TBI are ineffective or produce adverse side effects. Non-invasive methods of brain stimulation could help ameliorate some common trauma-induced symptoms. OBJECTIVE:This review...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Dhaliwal SK,Meek BP,Modirrousta MM

更新日期：2015-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to advances over the last several decades, many fields of medicine are moving toward a precision medicine approach where treatments are tailored to nuanced patient factors. While in some disciplines these innovations are commonplace leading to unique biomarker-guided experimental medicine trials, there are no such...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Joshi YB,Light GA

更新日期：2018-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a prevalent neurodevelopmental disorder affecting children, adolescents, and adults. Its etiology is not well understood, but it is increasingly believed to result from diverse pathophysiologies that affect the structure and function of specific brain circui...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Khadka S,Pearlson GD,Calhoun VD,Liu J,Gelernter J,Bessette KL,Stevens MC

更新日期：2016-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:Employment was associated with recovery in individuals with schizophrenia. Our study aimed to delineate the vocational profile and investigate factors associated with likelihood of employment in individuals with schizophrenia. Materials and Methods:276 community dwelling outpatients with schizophrenia were r...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Ang MS,Rekhi G,Lee J

更新日期：2020-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:To explore the attitudes and factors in seeking professional psychological help among a Chinese community-dwelling population in order to promote positive help-seeking behaviors and better utilization of mental health services. Methods:Using system and simple random sampling with Kish selection table methods...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Chen P,Liu XJ,Wang XQ,Yang BX,Ruan J,Liu Z

更新日期：2020-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：Background/Objective:There are inadequate screening instruments for assessing specific internet-related addictions among mainland Chinese primary school students. Therefore, the present study validated the psychometric properties of three simplified Chinese online-related addictive behavior instruments among mainland C...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Chen IH,Ahorsu DK,Pakpour AH,Griffiths MD,Lin CY,Chen CY

更新日期：2020-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:In its initial formulation, the concept of basic symptoms (BSs) integrated findings on the early symptomatic course of schizophrenia and first in vivo evidence of accompanying brain aberrations. It argued that the subtle subclinical disturbances in mental processes described as BSs were the most direct self-experience...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Schultze-Lutter F,Debbané M,Theodoridou A,Wood SJ,Raballo A,Michel C,Schmidt SJ,Kindler J,Ruhrmann S,Uhlhaas PJ

更新日期：2016-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Social cognition is a fundamental ability in human everyday lives. Deficits in social functioning also represent a core aspect of many psychiatric disorders. Yet, despite its significance, deficits in social cognition skills are insufficiently targeted by current treatments. Hallucinogens and entactogens have been sho...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Preller KH,Vollenweider FX

更新日期：2019-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Timing is a fundamental and highly conserved mammalian capability, yet the underlying neural mechanisms are widely debated. Ramping activity of single neurons that gradually increase or decrease activity to encode the passage of time has been speculated to predict a behaviorally relevant temporal event. Cue-evoked low...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Parker KL

更新日期：2016-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Recently, many case-control studies have reported the association between 5-HTTLPR polymorphism and autism risk. However, the results are inconclusive and conflicting. To investigate the genetic association of 5-HTTLPR polymorphism and autism risk, we conducted a comprehensive meta-analysis based on previo...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Wang H,Yin F,Gao J,Fan X

更新日期：2019-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The gut microbiota are known to have a profound influence on both mucosal and systemic immunity and are important for gastrointestinal (GI) function. In addition, new evidence shows that the microbiota significantly influence neurodevelopment and behavior. Immune dysfunction and GI distress are extremely common in ind...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Hughes HK,Ashwood P

更新日期：2018-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：Background/Hypotheses:As risk factors for nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI), most studies highlight the importance of internalising disorders, while only a few researches show the connection between externalising disorders and NSSI. Although some papers have introduced the idea that increasing prevalence rates of NSSI are...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Mészáros G,Győri D,Horváth LO,Szentiványi D,Balázs J

更新日期：2020-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The view that anatomically distinct memory systems differentially contribute to the development of drug addiction and relapse has received extensive support. The present brief review revisits this hypothesis as it was originally proposed 20 years ago (1) and highlights several recent developments. Extensive research e...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Goodman J,Packard MG

更新日期：2016-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals with schizophrenia, particularly those with passivity symptoms, may not feel in control of their actions, believing them to be controlled by external agents. Cognitive operations that contribute to these symptoms may include abnormal processing in agency as well as body representations that deal with body ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Graham KT,Martin-Iverson MT,Holmes NP,Jablensky A,Waters F

更新日期：2014-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have reported an association between verbal abuse in early childhood and structural and functional alterations in the young adult brain, supporting the existence of critical periods in human brain development. In addition, exposure to verbal abuse in early childhood is strongly correlated with lifetim...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Shin DW,Yoon T,Jeong B

更新日期：2019-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Cocaine addiction is a widespread psychiatric condition still waiting for approved efficacious medications. Previous studies suggested that simultaneous activation of nociceptin opioid (NOP) and mu opioid (MOP) receptors could be a successful strategy to treat cocaine addiction, but the paucity of molecules co-activat...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Shen Q,Deng Y,Ciccocioppo R,Cannella N

更新日期：2017-11-13 00:00:00