Intracochlear Perfusion of Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha Induces Sensorineural Hearing Loss and Synaptic Degeneration in Guinea Pigs.

abstract：:Background: Cervical dystonia (CD) is a rare disorder, and health care providers might be unfamiliar with its presentation, thus leading to delay in the initial diagnosis. The lack of awareness displays the need to highlight the clinical features and treatment in cervical dystonia. In our cohort, we have identified an...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Supnet ML,Acuna P,Carr SJ,Kristoper de Guzman J,Al Qahtani X,Multhaupt-Buell T,Francoeur T,Aldykiewicz GE,Alluri PR,Campion L,Paul L,Ozelius L,Penney EB,Stephen CD,Dy-Hollins M,Sharma N

更新日期：2020-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:SARS-CoV-2 is a highly pathogenic coronavirus that has caused an ongoing worldwide pandemic. Emerging in Wuhan, China in December 2019, the virus has spread rapidly around the world. Corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which is caused by SARS-CoV-2, has resulted in significant morbidity and mortality. The most promi...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Khateb M,Bosak N,Muqary M

更新日期：2020-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well-recognized that the gut microbiota (GM) is crucial for gut function, metabolism, and energy cycles. The GM also has effects on neurological outcomes via many mechanisms, such as metabolite production and the gut-brain axis. Emerging evidence has gradually indicated that GM dysbiosis plays a role in several ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Yang D,Zhao D,Ali Shah SZ,Wu W,Lai M,Zhang X,Li J,Guan Z,Zhao H,Li W,Gao H,Zhou X,Yang L

更新日期：2019-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We sought to determine whether compliance with scheduled nimodipine in subarachnoid hemorrhage patients impacted patient outcomes, with the intent of guiding future nimodipine management in patients who experience nimodipine-induced hypotension. METHODS:We performed a retrospective analysis of 118 consecu...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Wessell A,Kole MJ,Badjatia N,Parikh G,Albrecht JS,Schreibman DL,Simard JM

更新日期：2017-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Anticoagulation is highly effective in preventing stroke due to atrial fibrillation, but numerous studies have demonstrated low utilization of anticoagulation for these patients. Assessment of clinicians' attitudes on this topic indicate that fear of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), rather than appreciation of anticoag...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Fisher M

更新日期：2013-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Major advances in neonatal care have led to significant improvements in survival rates for preterm infants, but this occurs at a cost, with a strong causal link between preterm birth and neurological deficits, including cerebral palsy (CP). Indeed, in high-income countries, up to 50% of children with CP were born pret...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Li J,McDonald CA,Fahey MC,Jenkin G,Miller SL

更新日期：2014-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Apathy is pervasive across many neuropsychiatric disorders but is poorly characterized mechanistically, so targeted therapeutic interventions remain elusive. A key impediment has been the lack of validated assessment tools to facilitate translation of promising findings between preclinical disease models and patients....

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Heath CJ,O'Callaghan C,Mason SL,Phillips BU,Saksida LM,Robbins TW,Barker RA,Bussey TJ,Sahakian BJ

更新日期：2019-08-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate localization of the Seizure Onset Zone (SOZ) is crucial in patients with drug-resistance focal epilepsy. EEG with fMRI recording (EEG-fMRI) has been proposed as a complementary non-invasive tool, which can give useful additional information in the pre-surgical work-up. However, fMRI maps related to interictal...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Vaudano AE,Avanzini P,Tassi L,Ruggieri A,Cantalupo G,Benuzzi F,Nichelli P,Lemieux L,Meletti S

更新日期：2013-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: This article aims to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of endoscope-assisted surgery for chronic subdural hematoma (cSDH) in comparison with the burr-hole craniostomy. Methods: An electronic literature research was performed in MEDLINE, the Cochrane library, and EMBASE from the inception to February 18...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Guo S,Gao W,Cheng W,Liang C,Wu A

更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) is a lipid metabolite that mediates various physiological processes, including vascular endothelial cell function, inflammation, coagulation/thrombosis, and angiogenesis. As a result, S1P may contribute to the pathogenesis of stroke. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Liu J,Sugimoto K,Cao Y,Mori M,Guo L,Tan G

更新日期：2020-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: This study was designed to evaluate risk factors and incidence of epilepsy-related injuries and accidents (ERIA) at an outpatient clinic of a German epilepsy center providing healthcare to a mixed urban and rural population of over one million inhabitants. Methods: Data acquisition was performed between ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Willems LM,Watermann N,Richter S,Kay L,Hermsen AM,Knake S,Rosenow F,Strzelczyk A

更新日期：2018-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Robust and reliable stroke lesion segmentation is a crucial step toward employing lesion volume as an independent endpoint for randomized trials. The aim of this work was to develop and evaluate a novel method to segment sub-acute ischemic stroke lesions from fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) magnetic resona...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Subbanna NK,Rajashekar D,Cheng B,Thomalla G,Fiehler J,Arbel T,Forkert ND

更新日期：2019-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:PLA2G6 has been certified as a causative gene in patients with autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson's disease (EOPD). We reported an EOPD case caused by PLA2G6 gene mutation, and performed neurological examination, genetic analysis, and multimodal neuroimaging to describe this phenotype. A compound heterozygous m...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Shen T,Hu J,Jiang Y,Zhao S,Lin C,Yin X,Yan Y,Pu J,Lai HY,Zhang B

更新日期：2019-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Phosphatidylinositol binding clathrin assembly protein (PICALM) rs541458 C allele has been identified and validated to be associated with a reduction of Alzheimer's disease (AD) risk. Nevertheless, the exact mechanisms through which the variant exert its disease-relevant association remain to be elucidated...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Zhuang L,Liu X,Shi Y,Liu X,Luo B

更新日期：2019-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ) is a scale that has been developed specifically for carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). It consists of the Functional Status Scale (FSS) and the Symptom Severity Scale (SSS). It is the most widely used patient reported outcome measure in CTS and has been validated in many langua...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： De Kleermaeker FGCM,Levels M,Verhagen WIM,Meulstee J

更新日期：2019-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Management of West syndrome is unsatisfactory. In our clinic we observed that a significant proportion of patients respond to usual dose of valproate. OBJECTIVE:To prospectively assess the efficacy of valproate in controlling infantile spasms in West syndrome. METHODS:Consecutive patients presenting with W...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Chandra S,Bhave A,Bhargava R,Kumar C,Kumar R

更新日期：2012-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have demonstrated that exosomal microRNAs (miRNAs) are novel biomarkers and therapeutic targets for various diseases including vascular disease. However, specific exosomal miRNAs expression in stroke patients has not been reported yet. Here, we explored whether circulating exosomal miRNAs can serve as p...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Chen Y,Song Y,Huang J,Qu M,Zhang Y,Geng J,Zhang Z,Liu J,Yang GY

更新日期：2017-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the Potassium channel subfamily T member 1 (KCNT1) gene have been reported in a range of epileptic encephalopathies. Here we report the case of a 12-year-old male suffering from multiple types of epileptic seizures and cognitive decline from the age of 10. The patient had four types of epileptic seizures,...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Jia Y,Lin Y,Li J,Li M,Zhang Y,Hou Y,Liu A,Zhang L,Li L,Xiang P,Ye J,Huang Z,Wang Y

更新日期：2019-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the clinical significance of post-stroke angiogenesis, a detailed phenotypic analysis of pre-stroke vascular remodeling and post-stroke angiogenesis had not yet been done in a model of focal ischemia. In this study, using BrdU-labeling of proliferating cells and immunofluorescence of pre- and post-stroke rats,...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Surugiu R,Glavan D,Popescu M,Margaritescu O,Eugen R,Popa-Wagner A

更新日期：2018-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral cortical microinfarct (CMI) is common in patients with dementia and cognitive decline. Emerging studies reported that intestinal dysfunction influenced the outcome of ischemic stroke and that vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) protected against ischemic stroke. However, the effects of intestinal dysfunction and VN...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Chen X,He X,Luo S,Feng Y,Liang F,Shi T,Huang R,Pei Z,Li Z

更新日期：2018-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：Background/objectives:Although the current evidence is insufficient to recommend a special diet for people with multiple sclerosis (MS), dietary advice for people with MS is prolific online and in the media. This study aimed to describe dietary changes made in the year following a first clinical diagnosis of central ne...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Russell RD,Lucas RM,Brennan V,Sherriff JL,Begley A,Ausimmune Investigator Group.,Black LJ

更新日期：2018-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Tau accumulation is a prominent feature in a variety of neurodegenerative disorders and remarkable effort has been expended working out the biochemistry and cell biology of this cytoplasmic protein. Tau's wayward properties may derive from germline mutations in the case of frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD-MAPT)...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Kang SG,Eskandari-Sedighi G,Hromadkova L,Safar JG,Westaway D

更新日期：2020-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose: A large body of literature reported the association of particulate matter (PM) with stroke in high-income countries. Few studies have examined the association between PM and stroke in middle- and low-income countries and considered the types of stroke. In this study, we examined the short-term ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Zhang R,Liu G,Jiang Y,Li G,Pan Y,Wang Y,Wei Z,Wang J,Wang Y

更新日期：2018-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: To assess the ability of 3D amide proton transfer weighted (APTw) imaging based on magnetization transfer analysis to discriminate between multiple sclerosis lesions (MSL) and white matter hyperintensities of presumed vascular origin (WMH) and to compare APTw signal intensity of healthy white matter (healt...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Sartoretti E,Sartoretti T,Wyss M,Becker AS,Schwenk Á,van Smoorenburg L,Najafi A,Binkert C,Thoeny HC,Zhou J,Jiang S,Graf N,Czell D,Sartoretti-Schefer S,Reischauer C

更新日期：2019-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Over the last few years there has been growing interest in use of visual measures as useful tools for multiple sclerosis (MS) prognosis and tracking. Optic neuritis (ON) being a prevalent and often-presenting symptom of the disease, as well as the high occurrence rate of posterior visual system damage inde...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Backner Y,Petrou P,Glick-Shames H,Raz N,Zimmermann H,Jost R,Scheel M,Paul F,Karussis D,Levin N

更新日期：2019-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Episodic memory is frequently impaired in Multiple Sclerosis (MS), but the cognitive characteristics and neuropsychological processes involved remain controversial. Our aim was to study episodic memory dysfunction in MS, using the LASSI-L, a novel memory-based cognitive stress test that uses a new paradigm ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Matias-Guiu JA,Cortés-Martínez A,Curiel RE,Delgado-Álvarez A,Fernández-Oliveira A,Pytel V,Montero P,Moreno-Ramos T,Loewenstein DA,Matías-Guiu J

更新日期：2020-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The relationship between varicella-zoster virus (VZV)-associated myelitis and aquaporin-4 immunoglobulin-G (AQP4-IgG) remains unknown. Case Report: We report a case of acute radiculomyelitis with longitudinal extensive hyperintensity signals traversing the brainstem until the upper thoracic cord in a 55-ye...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Eguchi H,Takeshige H,Nakajima S,Kanou M,Nakajima A,Fuse A,Fukae J,Miwa H,Shimo Y

更新日期：2020-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：Introduction:Transcranial high-resolution ultrasonography reliably allows diagnosis and monitoring of intracerebral hemorrhage in adults. Sonographic monitoring of subdural hematoma (SDH) has not been evaluated in adults so far. This study investigates the reliability of transcranial gray-scale sonography (TGS) in moni...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Niesen WD,Rosenkranz M,Weiller C

更新日期：2018-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Microscopic polyangiitis (MPA) is a necrotizing vasculitis that affects predominantly small-sized vessels in many organ systems. The disease generally causes glomerulonephritis, pulmonary damage, arthritis, and neuropathy. An exclusive involvement of both central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral nervous...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Arienti F,Franco G,Monfrini E,Santaniello A,Bresolin N,Saetti MC,Di Fonzo A

更新日期：2020-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Studies have investigated the lipid profile in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), including the levels of total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and higher low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and the associations with mortality of ALS, but the results were inconsistent. The...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Liu J,Luo X,Chen X,Shang H

更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00