Coronaviruses and Central Nervous System Manifestations.

abstract：:Background and Purpose: Recent findings suggested that non-stenosing atherosclerosis (NSA) may play an important pathogenic role, especially in cryptogenic strokes. Furthermore, arterial stiffness has been suggested to be a useful tool in identifying patients with embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS) with poor...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Acampa M,Lazzerini PE,Manfredi C,Guideri F,Tassi R,Domenichelli C,Cartocci A,Martini G

更新日期：2020-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Object: Predicting whether intramedullary slitlike cavity (SC) will worsen over time or remain stable is an outstanding clinical challenge. The aim of this study was to identify early features of SC (clinical and magnetic resonance imaging [MRI] findings). Methods: We prospectively included all patients referred to ou...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Faillot M,Morar S,Delphine S,El-Mendili M,Ducreux D,Parker F,Aghakhani N

更新日期：2020-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Semicircular canal afferents sense angular acceleration and output angular velocity with a short time constant of ≈4.5 s. This output is prolonged by a central integrative network, velocity storage that lengthens the time constants of eye velocity. This mechanism utilizes canal, otolith, and visual (optokinetic) infor...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Yakushin SB,Raphan T,Cohen B

更新日期：2017-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2019.00129.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Frontiers Production Office.

更新日期：2019-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of death and disability for children and adolescents in the U.S. and other developed and developing countries. Injury to the immature brain varies greatly from that of the mature, adult brain due to numerous developmental, pre-injury, and injury-related factors that work...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Lindsey HM,Wilde EA,Caeyenberghs K,Dennis EL

更新日期：2019-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Data on clinical presentation of Hemiplegic Migraine (HM) are quite limited in the literature, particularly in the pediatric age. The aim of the present study is to describe in detail the phenotypic features at onset and during the first years of disease of sporadic (SHM) and familial (FHM) pediatric hemip...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Toldo I,Brunello F,Morao V,Perissinotto E,Valeriani M,Pruna D,Tozzi E,Moscano F,Farello G,Frusciante R,Carotenuto M,Lisotto C,Ruffatti S,Maggioni F,Termine C,Di Rosa G,Nosadini M,Sartori S,Battistella PA

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Overweight contributes to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) development. Although the obesity paradox has been suggested in many vascular diseases, little information is available about stroke patients with T2DM. We investigated whether body mass index (BMI) has a differential impact on the incidence of majo...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Park H,Lee HW,Yoo J,Lee HS,Nam HS,Kim YD,Heo JH

更新日期：2019-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: Cardiac [123I]metaiodobenzylguanidine scintigraphy (123I-MIBG), reflecting postganglionic cardiac autonomic denervation, is proposed for early detection of Parkinson's disease (PD; reduced tracer uptake) and separation from Multiple System Atrophy (MSA; preserved tracer uptake). However, several recent studie...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Skowronek C,Zange L,Lipp A

更新日期：2019-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Background:Candida dubliniensis is closely related to Candida albicans and rarely isolated in clinical specimens. C. dubliniensis is increasingly recognized as a pathogen in immunocompromised hosts. We present the third known case of Candida dubliniensis meningitis in a young immunocompetent host. Case Presentation: A...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Tahir M,Peseski AM,Jordan SJ

更新日期：2020-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:A carotid-jugular fistula is a direct communication between the carotid artery and the jugular vein. Both congenital and spontaneous internal carotid-jugular fistulas are extremely rare. We describe the first case of successful endovascular treatment for a congenital internal carotid-jugular fistula. We report a 64-ye...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Wang M,Fan W,Mungur R,Gu J,Wan S

更新日期：2018-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Tinnitus is a common symptom of hearing impairment. Patients who are bilaterally hard of hearing are often affected by tinnitus. However, they cannot undergo any of the standard tinnitus therapies, since they rely on hearing. Cochlear implantation (CI) used to treat severe hearing disabilities, such as bilate...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Knopke S,Szczepek AJ,Häussler SM,Gräbel S,Olze H

更新日期：2017-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Injuries to the immature optic radiation (OR) are associated with thinning of the retinal nerve fiber layer and corresponding visual field (VF) defects. The aim of the current study was to seek evidence for causal retrograde trans-synaptic degeneration by exploring the correspondence between the localization and exten...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Lennartsson F,Nilsson M,Flodmark O,Jacobson L,Larsson J

更新日期：2018-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Epilepsy is a neurological disorder in which, in many cases, there is poor pharmacological control of seizures. Nevertheless, it may respond beneficially to alternative treatments such as dietary therapy, like the ketogenic diet or caloric restriction. One of the mechanisms of these diets is to produce a hyperpolariza...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Rubio C,Luna R,Rosiles A,Rubio-Osornio M

更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies suggest that microRNAs that regulate expression of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 may be involved in hemorrhagic transformation (HT) after cardioembolic stroke, so we examined whether such microRNAs could predict HT in acute cardioembolic stroke patients. Blood samples were prospectively collected from patie...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Zheng L,Xiong Y,Liu J,Yang X,Wang L,Zhang S,Liu M,Wang D

更新日期：2019-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is indicated when motor disturbances in patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD) are refractory to current treatment options and significantly impair quality of life. However, post-DBS rehabilitation is essential, with particular regard to gait. Rhythmic auditory stimulation (RAS)...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Naro A,Pignolo L,Sorbera C,Latella D,Billeri L,Manuli A,Portaro S,Bruschetta D,Calabrò RS

更新日期：2020-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to present a model that uses multi-parametric quantitative MRI to estimate the presence of myelin and edema in the brain. The model relates simultaneous measurement of R1 and R2 relaxation rates and proton density to four partial volume compartments, consisting of myelin partial volume, cellu...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Warntjes M,Engström M,Tisell A,Lundberg P

更新日期：2016-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Robust and reliable stroke lesion segmentation is a crucial step toward employing lesion volume as an independent endpoint for randomized trials. The aim of this work was to develop and evaluate a novel method to segment sub-acute ischemic stroke lesions from fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) magnetic resona...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Subbanna NK,Rajashekar D,Cheng B,Thomalla G,Fiehler J,Arbel T,Forkert ND

更新日期：2019-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：Introduction:The current standard treatment for patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) involves corticosteroids. Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) induces the proliferation of satellite cells and myoblasts and, in turn, muscle regeneration. Beneficial effects of G-CSF were also described for skelet...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Sienkiewicz D,Kułak W,Okurowska-Zawada B,Paszko-Patej G,Wojtkowski J,Sochoń K,Kalinowska A,Okulczyk K,Sienkiewicz J,McEachern E

更新日期：2017-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Persistent postural-perceptual dizziness (PPPD) is a common functional vestibular disorder characterized by persistent symptoms of non-vertiginous dizziness and unsteadiness that are exacerbated by upright posture, self-motion, and exposure to complex or moving visual stimuli. Recent physiologic and neuroima...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Riccelli R,Passamonti L,Toschi N,Nigro S,Chiarella G,Petrolo C,Lacquaniti F,Staab JP,Indovina I

更新日期：2017-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Aims: To investigate the relationship between clinical and imaging features of stroke patients with patent foramen ovale (PFO) and those with spontaneous intracranial artery dissection (SIAD). Materials and methods: We retrospectively examined both clinical and imaging results of 40 stroke patients with PFO and 29 wit...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Huang Y,Cheng Y,Shao B,Zhou X,Liang H,Zhuang J,Bi Y

更新日期：2019-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Over the last few years there has been growing interest in use of visual measures as useful tools for multiple sclerosis (MS) prognosis and tracking. Optic neuritis (ON) being a prevalent and often-presenting symptom of the disease, as well as the high occurrence rate of posterior visual system damage inde...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Backner Y,Petrou P,Glick-Shames H,Raz N,Zimmermann H,Jost R,Scheel M,Paul F,Karussis D,Levin N

更新日期：2019-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ) is a scale that has been developed specifically for carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). It consists of the Functional Status Scale (FSS) and the Symptom Severity Scale (SSS). It is the most widely used patient reported outcome measure in CTS and has been validated in many langua...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： De Kleermaeker FGCM,Levels M,Verhagen WIM,Meulstee J

更新日期：2019-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the case of one patient with pure sporadic hemiplegic migraine (SHM) with a novel ATP1A2 gene variant and a large patent foramen ovale (PFO) with atrial septal aneurysm. In hemiplegic migraine (HM), the relationship between incomplete penetrance, environmental triggers, and phenotypic expression is underde...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Perrotta A,Gambardella S,Ambrosini A,Anastasio MG,Albano V,Fornai F,Pierelli F

更新日期：2018-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a non-destructive technique that is capable of localizing pathologies and assessing other anatomical features (e.g., tissue volume, microstructure, and white matter connectivity) in postmortem, ex vivo human brains. However, when brains are removed from the skull and cerebrospinal f...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Shatil AS,Matsuda KM,Figley CR

更新日期：2016-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Background/Objective: Stroke is a leading global cause of adult disability. As the population ages as well as suffers co-morbidities, it is expected that the stroke burden will increase further. There are no established safe and effective restorative treatments to facilitate a good functional outcome in stroke patient...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Mu J,Bakreen A,Juntunen M,Korhonen P,Oinonen E,Cui L,Myllyniemi M,Zhao S,Miettinen S,Jolkkonen J

更新日期：2019-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Recent developments in mobile technology have enabled the investigation of human movements and mobility under natural conditions, i.e., in the home environment. Iron accumulation in the basal ganglia is deleterious in Parkinson's disease (i.e., iron accumulation with lower striatal level of dopamine). The ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Hopfner F,Hobert MA,Maetzler C,Hansen C,Pham MH,Moreau C,Berg D,Devos D,Maetzler W,Fair-Park II study group.

更新日期：2019-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Methamphetamine (METH) use, referred to as methamphetamine use disorder (MUD), results in neurocognitive decline, a characteristic shared with HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND). MUD exacerbates HAND partly through glutamate dysregulation. Astrocyte excitatory amino acid transporter (EAAT)-2 is responsible...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Cisneros IE,Ghorpade A,Borgmann K

更新日期：2020-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Public awareness of and attitude toward disease is an important issue for patients. Public awareness of essential tremor (ET) has never been studied. METHODS:We administered a 10-min, 31-item questionnaire to 250 consecutive enrollees. These included three samples carefully chosen to have a potential range ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Shalaby S,Indes J,Keung B,Gottschalk CH,Machado D,Patel A,Robakis D,Louis ED

更新日期：2016-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Health care personnel in Europe is increasingly involved in care of displaced persons from non-European countries; we investigated the spectrum of neurological disorders and medical management in refugees presenting to the emergency room (ER) of a German university hospital. Methods: We retrospectively stud...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Brinckmann MP,van Noort BM,Leithner C,Ploner CJ

更新日期：2018-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：Background/objectives:Although the current evidence is insufficient to recommend a special diet for people with multiple sclerosis (MS), dietary advice for people with MS is prolific online and in the media. This study aimed to describe dietary changes made in the year following a first clinical diagnosis of central ne...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Russell RD,Lucas RM,Brennan V,Sherriff JL,Begley A,Ausimmune Investigator Group.,Black LJ

更新日期：2018-03-20 00:00:00