Genetics and Omics Analysis of Autoimmune Skin Blistering Diseases.

abstract：:Autoimmune diseases involve a complex dysregulation of immunity. Autoimmune diseases include many members [e.g., rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)], and most of them are classified according to what organs and tissues are targeted by the damaging immune response. Many studies have focuse...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Jin F,Hu H,Xu M,Zhan S,Wang Y,Zhang H,Chen X

更新日期：2018-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunotherapy using checkpoint blockade has revolutionized cancer treatment, improving patient survival and quality of life. Nevertheless, the clinical outcomes of such immunotherapy are highly heterogeneous between patients. Depending on the cancer type, the patient response rates to this immunotherapy are limited to...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Chuang YC,Tseng JC,Huang LR,Huang CM,Huang CF,Chuang TH

更新日期：2020-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a prospective study of 312 patients (194 with multiple myeloma, 118 with lymphomas) receiving high-dose conditioning chemotherapy and autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (auto-HSCT). Polymorphisms of MBL2 and MASP2 genes were investigated and serial measurements of serum concentrations of m...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Świerzko AS,Michalski M,Sokołowska A,Nowicki M,Eppa Ł,Szala-Poździej A,Mitrus I,Szmigielska-Kapłon A,Sobczyk-Kruszelnicka M,Michalak K,Gołos A,Wierzbowska A,Giebel S,Jamroziak K,Kowalski ML,Brzezińska O,Thiel S,Jenseniu

更新日期：2018-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The size and composition of the T lymphocyte compartment is subject to strict homeostatic regulation and is remarkably stable throughout life in spite of variable dynamics in cell production and death during T cell development and immune responses. Homeostasis is achieved by careful orchestration of lymphocyte surviva...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Hapuarachchi T,Lewis J,Callard RE

更新日期：2013-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Iron is an essential micronutrient for most living species. In mammals, hemoglobin (Hb) stores more than two thirds of the body's iron content. In the bloodstream, haptoglobin (Hp) and hemopexin (Hpx) sequester free Hb or heme. Pathogenic microorganisms usually acquire iron from their hosts and have evolved complex sy...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Mozzi A,Forni D,Clerici M,Cagliani R,Sironi M

更新日期：2018-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a group of neurodegenerative disorders that featured with the death of motor neurons, which leads to loss of voluntary control on muscles. The etiologies vary among different subtypes of ALS, and no effective management or medication could be provided to the patients, with the un...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Liu Z,Li H,Hong C,Chen M,Yue T,Chen C,Wang Z,You Q,Li C,Weng Q,Xie H,Hu R

更新日期：2018-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin (IL)-2 is expressed during T cell activation and induces the proliferation and differentiation of T cells. CD4+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) constitutively express the high affinity IL-2 receptor (CD25/IL-2Rα) and rapidly respond to IL-2 to elaborate numerous suppressive mechanisms that limit immune-me...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Abo H,Flannigan KL,Geem D,Ngo VL,Harusato A,Denning TL

更新日期：2019-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytolytic CD4+ T cells play a prominent role in chronic viral infection. CD4+ CTLs clones specific for HIV-1 Nef and Gag are capable of killing HIV-1 infected CD4+ T cells and macrophages. Additionally, HIV-specific cytolytic CD4+ T cell responses in acute HIV infection are predictive of disease progression. CD57 expr...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Phetsouphanh C,Aldridge D,Marchi E,Munier CML,Meyerowitz J,Murray L,Van Vuuren C,Goedhals D,Fidler S,Kelleher A,Klenerman P,Frater J

更新日期：2019-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：Background:CD1d restricted invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells are important in the activation and regulation of immune responses. Limited information is available regarding the functional role of iNKT cells in the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease progression. Methodology:α-GalCer stimulated iNKT cells w...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Singh D,Ghate M,Godbole S,Kulkarni S,Thakar M

更新日期：2018-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Susceptibility to ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is polygenic with more than 100 genes identified to date. These include HLA-B27 and the aminopeptidases (ERAP1, ERAP2, and LNPEPS), which are involved in antigen processing and presentation to T-cells, and several genes (IL23R, IL6R, STAT3, JAK2, IL1R1/2, IL12B, and IL7R) ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Vecellio M,Cohen CJ,Roberts AR,Wordsworth PB,Kenna TJ

更新日期：2019-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Minimal residual disease remaining after resection of primary tumors can lead to tumor recurrence and metastasis, increasing mortality and morbidity rates among cancer patients. Thus, there is a need for new technologies for recognition and elimination of single cancer cells remaining in a patient's body after radiati...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Kuznetsova M,Lopatnikova J,Shevchenko J,Silkov A,Maksyutov A,Sennikov S

更新日期：2019-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：:There have been few in vivo studies on the effect of aluminum hydroxide adjuvant and its influence on the immune response to vaccination. In this study, lambs received a parallel subcutaneous treatment with either commercial vaccines containing aluminum hydroxide or an equivalent dose of this compound only with the ai...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Varela-Martínez E,Abendaño N,Asín J,Sistiaga-Poveda M,Pérez MM,Reina R,de Andrés D,Luján L,Jugo BM

更新日期：2018-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common pathogen that infects virtually all children by 2 years of age and is the leading cause of hospitalization of infants worldwide. While most children experience mild symptoms, some children progress to severe lower respiratory tract infection. Those children with severe dis...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Fonseca W,Lukacs NW,Ptaschinski C

更新日期：2018-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:IL-1β plays a crucial role in the differentiation of human Th17 cells. We report here that IL-1RI expression is significantly increased in both naive and memory CD4+ T cells derived from relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RR MS) patients in comparison to healthy controls. Interleukin 1 receptor (IL-1R)I expressio...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Sha Y,Markovic-Plese S

更新日期：2016-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: IL-17A has effects on several cell types and is a therapeutic target in several inflammatory diseases. IL-17F shares 50% homology and biological activities with IL-17A. It is now of interest to target both cytokines. The objective was to compare the IL-17A and IL-17F effect on cytokine production by RA syn...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Noack M,Beringer A,Miossec P

更新日期：2019-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The axonal guidance molecules, semaphorins, have been described to function both physiologically and pathologically outside of the nervous system. In this review, we focus on the vertebrate semaphorins found in classes 3 through 7 and their roles in vascular development and autoimmune diseases. Recent studies indicate...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Iragavarapu-Charyulu V,Wojcikiewicz E,Urdaneta A

更新日期：2020-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Signaling through Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) drives the production of type I IFN and promotes the activation of autoreactive B cells and is implicated in the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). While TLR7 has been extensively studied in murine lupus, much less is known about its role in the pathogenes...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Wang T,Marken J,Chen J,Tran VB,Li QZ,Li M,Cerosaletti K,Elkon KB,Zeng X,Giltiay NV

更新日期：2019-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Outcomes in stem cell transplantation (SCT) are modeled using probability theory. However, the clinical course following SCT appears to demonstrate many characteristics of dynamical systems, especially when outcomes are considered in the context of immune reconstitution. Dynamical systems tend to evolve over time acco...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Toor AA,Kobulnicky JD,Salman S,Roberts CH,Jameson-Lee M,Meier J,Scalora A,Sheth N,Koparde V,Serrano M,Buck GA,Clark WB,McCarty JM,Chung HM,Manjili MH,Sabo RT,Neale MC

更新日期：2014-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent decades, there has been substantial growth in our understanding of the immune system and its role in tumor growth and overall survival. A central finding has been the cross-talk between tumor cells and the surrounding environment or stroma. This tumor stroma, comprised of various cells, and extracellular mat...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Menon H,Ramapriyan R,Cushman TR,Verma V,Kim HH,Schoenhals JE,Atalar C,Selek U,Chun SG,Chang JY,Barsoumian HB,Nguyen QN,Altan M,Cortez MA,Hahn SM,Welsh JW

更新日期：2019-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Haploinsufficiency A20 (HA20) is a newly described monogenic disease characterized by a wide spectrum of manifestations and caused by heterozygous mutations in TNFAIP3 which encodes A20 protein. TNFAIP3 mutation leads to disruption of the A20 ovarian tumor (OTU) domain and/or the zinc finger (ZnF) domain. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Chen Y,Ye Z,Chen L,Qin T,Seidler U,Tian D,Xiao F

更新日期：2020-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:GPR84 is a member of the metabolic G protein-coupled receptor family, and its expression has been described predominantly in immune cells. GPR84 activation is involved in the inflammatory response, but the mechanisms by which it modulates inflammation have been incompletely described. In this study, we investigated GP...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Recio C,Lucy D,Purvis GSD,Iveson P,Zeboudj L,Iqbal AJ,Lin D,O'Callaghan C,Davison L,Griesbach E,Russell AJ,Wynne GM,Dib L,Monaco C,Greaves DR

更新日期：2018-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The conceptualization of immunological self is amongst the most important theories of modern biology, representing a sort of theoretical guideline for experimental immunologists, in order to understand how host constituents are ignored by the immune system (IS). A consistent advancement in this field has been represen...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Grignolio A,Mishto M,Faria AM,Garagnani P,Franceschi C,Tieri P

更新日期：2014-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibody-derived chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy has achieved gratifying breakthrough in hematologic malignancies but has shown limited success in solid tumor immunotherapy. Monoclonal antibody, TAB004, specifically recognizes the aberrantly glycosylated tumor form of MUC1 (tMUC1) in all subtypes of bre...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Zhou R,Yazdanifar M,Roy LD,Whilding LM,Gavrill A,Maher J,Mukherjee P

更新日期：2019-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathogenesis of many retinal degenerations, such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD), is punctuated by an ill-defined network of sterile inflammatory responses. The delineation of innate and adaptive immune milieu among the broad leukocyte infiltrate, and the gene networks, which construct these responses, a...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Natoli R,Mason E,Jiao H,Chuah A,Patel H,Fernando N,Valter K,Wells CA,Provis J,Rutar M

更新日期：2018-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The lung is a primary organ for gas exchange in mammals that represents the largest epithelial surface in direct contact with the external environment. It also serves as a crucial immune organ, which harbors both innate and adaptive immune cells to induce a potent immune response. Due to its direct contact with the ou...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Kumar V

更新日期：2020-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor (TRAF) proteins are key signaling molecules that function in various cellular signaling events including immune response, cell death and survival, development, and thrombosis. Their roles in cellular signaling are mediated mostly by direct interactions with various rece...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Park HH

更新日期：2018-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Autologous chimeric antigen receptor-modified (CAR) T cells with specificity for CD19 showed potent antitumor efficacy in clinical trials against relapsed and refractory B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL). Contrary to T cells, natural killer (NK) cells kill their targets in a non-antigen-specific manner and d...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Müller S,Bexte T,Gebel V,Kalensee F,Stolzenberg E,Hartmann J,Koehl U,Schambach A,Wels WS,Modlich U,Ullrich E

更新日期：2020-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:THE REGULATORY CYTOKINE TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR (TNF) EXERTS ITS EFFECTS THROUGH TWO RECEPTORS: TNFR1 and TNFR2. Defects in TNFR2 signaling are evident in a variety of autoimmune diseases. One new treatment strategy for autoimmune disease is selective destruction of autoreactive T cells by administration of TNF, TNF ind...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Faustman DL,Davis M

更新日期：2013-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) induce ulcers in the gastrointestinal tract, including the stomach and small intestine. NSAID-induced gastric ulcers can be prevented by taking acid-neutralizing/inhibitory drugs and cytoprotective agents. In contrast, there are no medicines to control NSAID-induced small...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Park AM,Khadka S,Sato F,Omura S,Fujita M,Hsu DK,Liu FT,Tsunoda I

更新日期：2020-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs), found in patients with advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), are shown to correlate with overall survival (OS) rate. Although majority of TILs consist of CD8+/CD4+ T cells, the presence of NK cells and their role in the pathogenesis of PDAC remains elusive. We perform...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Lim SA,Kim J,Jeon S,Shin MH,Kwon J,Kim TJ,Im K,Han Y,Kwon W,Kim SW,Yee C,Kim SJ,Jang JY,Lee KM

更新日期：2019-04-09 00:00:00