RUNX3 and T-Bet in Immunopathogenesis of Ankylosing Spondylitis-Novel Targets for Therapy?

abstract：:The T lymphocyte response initiates with the recognition of MHC/peptides on antigen presenting cells by the T cell receptor (TCR). After the TCR engagement, the proximal signaling pathways are activated for downstream cellular events. Among these pathways, the calcium-signaling flux is activated through the depletion ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Jia W,He MX,McLeod IX,He YW

更新日期：2013-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The lymphoid follicle is critical for the development of humoral immune responses. Cell circulation to this site is highly regulated by the differential expression of chemokine receptors. This feature contributes to the establishment of viral reservoirs in lymphoid follicles and the development of some types of malign...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Perdomo-Celis F,Taborda NA,Rugeles MT

更新日期：2017-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The heat-labile toxins (LT) produced by enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli display adjuvant effects to coadministered antigens, leading to enhanced production of serum antibodies. Despite extensive knowledge of the adjuvant properties of LT derivatives, including in vitro-generated non-toxic mutant forms, little is know...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Maeda DLNF,Batista MT,Pereira LR,de Jesus Cintra M,Amorim JH,Mathias-Santos C,Pereira SA,Boscardin SB,Silva SDR,Faquim-Mauro EL,Silveira VB,Oliveira DBL,Johnston SA,Ferreira LCS,Rodrigues JF

更新日期：2017-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the role that Autoimmune Regulator (Aire) plays in the induction of central tolerance is well known, the precise cellular and molecular mechanisms are still unclear and debated. In the prevailing view, Aire serves mainly as a direct inducer of tissue-specific antigens. However, there is a growing amount of ev...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Laan M,Peterson P

更新日期：2013-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity-associated inflammation stems from a combination of cell-intrinsic changes of individual immune cell subsets and the dynamic crosstalk amongst a broad array of immune cells. Although much of the focus of immune cell contributions to metabolic disease has focused on adipose tissue-associated cells, these potent...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Liu R,Nikolajczyk BS

更新日期：2019-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common neurological immune-mediated disease leading to disability in young adults. The outcome of the disease is unpredictable, and over time, neurological disabilities accumulate. Interferon beta-1b was the first drug to be approved in the 1990s for relapsing-remitting MS to modula...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Rommer PS,Milo R,Han MH,Satyanarayan S,Sellner J,Hauer L,Illes Z,Warnke C,Laurent S,Weber MS,Zhang Y,Stuve O

更新日期：2019-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein kinase C isoform θ (PKCθ) is a key modulator of TCR signaling and mediates activation of NF-κB, NF-AT, and AP-1 transcription factors. Although in vitro studies of PKCθ(-/-) T cells have shown impaired activation responses, in vivo studies indicate that PKCθ requirement is not universal. While PKCθ is importan...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Bronk CC,Yu XZ,Beg AA

更新日期：2012-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Mucosal epithelia encounter both physicochemical and biological stress during their life and have evolved several mechanisms to deal with them, including regulation of immune cell functions. Stressed and damaged cells need to be cleared to control local inflammation and trigger tissue healing. Engagement of the activa...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Antonangeli F,Soriani A,Cerboni C,Sciumè G,Santoni A

更新日期：2017-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are known to limit immune responses in vivo by multiple soluble factors. Dickkopf-3 (DKK3), a secreted glycoprotein, has recently been identified as a novel immune modulator. Since DKK3 has been reported to be produced by MSCs, we investigated whether DKK3 contributes to the immune suppre...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Lu KH,Tounsi A,Shridhar N,Küblbeck G,Klevenz A,Prokosch S,Bald T,Tüting T,Arnold B

更新日期：2015-12-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) have been recommended as the first-line therapy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients harboring EGFR mutations. However, acquired resistance to EGFR-TKIs is inevitable. Although immune checkpoint blockades (ICBs) targeting the programm...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Wu D,Liu Y,Li X,Liu Y,Yang Q,Liu Y,Wu J,Tian C,Zeng Y,Zhao Z,Xiao Y,Gu F,Zhang K,Hu Y,Liu L

更新日期：2020-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Acrylamide is a toxic chemical substance produced when starch-rich foods are fried at high temperatures. Asthma is a chronic and complicated respiratory disease, of which genetic and environmental factors are the main triggers. Orally-received components may have an effect on asthma pathophysiology. The aim of this st...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Hajimohammadi B,Athari SM,Abdollahi M,Vahedi G,Athari SS

更新日期：2020-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) receptor signaling dampens the functionality of T cells faced with repetitive antigenic stimulation from chronic infections or tumors. Using intracerebral (i.c.) inoculation with mouse polyomavirus (MuPyV), we have shown that CD8 T cells establish a PD-1hi, tissue-resident memory populat...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Shwetank,Frost EL,Mockus TE,Ren HM,Toprak M,Lauver MD,Netherby-Winslow CS,Jin G,Cosby JM,Evavold BD,Lukacher AE

更新日期：2019-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a major cause of significant morbidity and mortality after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells are potent regulators of immune responses, protect from lethal GVHD, and promote graft-versus-leukemia effects in murine studies. S...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Schmid H,Schneidawind C,Jahnke S,Kettemann F,Secker KA,Duerr-Stoerzer S,Keppeler H,Kanz L,Savage PB,Schneidawind D

更新日期：2018-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:In human brucellosis, the liver is frequently affected. Brucella abortus triggers a profibrotic response on hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) characterized by inhibition of MMP-9 with concomitant collagen deposition and TGF-β1 secretion through type 4 secretion system (T4SS). Taking into account that it has been reported ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Arriola Benitez PC,Pesce Viglietti AI,Gomes MTR,Oliveira SC,Quarleri JF,Giambartolomei GH,Delpino MV

更新日期：2020-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophages form an important component of the innate immune system and serve as first responders against invading pathogens. While pathways critical for initiation of inflammatory responses between macrophages and other LysM+ myeloid cells are largely similar, it remains unknown whether a specific pathway has differe...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Xiong X,Mathewson ND,Li H,Tan M,Fujiwara H,Li H,Reddy P,Sun Y

更新日期：2018-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The adaptive immune response is initiated in lymph nodes by contact between antigen-bearing dendritic cells (DCs) and antigen-specific T cells. A selected number of naïve T cells that recognize a specific antigen may proliferate into expanded clones, differentiate, and acquire an effector phenotype. Despite growing ex...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Azarov I,Peskov K,Helmlinger G,Kosinsky Y

更新日期：2019-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaccination is the most reliable measure to prevent infectious diseases in domestic animals. Development of novel vaccines demands extensive studies with new technologies, such as using novel adjuvants and immunomodulatory molecules. The co-stimulatory molecule 4-1BB provides a key signal that directs the fate of T ce...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Huang G,Liu X,Duszynski DW,Tang X,El-Ashram S,Liu Z,Suo X,Li Q

更新日期：2017-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Because Peyer's patches (PP) are the main inductive sites for gut IgA responses we have focused this review on what we know about the function of PP germinal centers (GC). The vast majority of IgA gene sequences in the gut lamina propria (LP) are heavily mutated arguing for an origin in GC. Because PP GC formation is ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Lycke NY,Bemark M

更新日期：2012-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are recognition molecules for multiple pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. TLR2 forms heterodimers with TLR1 and TLR6, which is the initial step in a cascade of events leading to significant innate immune responses, development of adaptive immunity to pathogens and ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Oliveira-Nascimento L,Massari P,Wetzler LM

更新日期：2012-04-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells (DCs) are specialized antigen presenting cells that are exquisitely adapted to sense pathogens and induce the development of adaptive immune responses. They form a complex network of phenotypically and functionally distinct subsets. Within this network, individual DC subsets display highly specific rol...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Chopin M,Allan RS,Belz GT

更新日期：2012-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathogenicity of group A Streptococcus (GAS) is mediated by direct bacterial invasivity and toxin-associated damage. Among the extracellular products, the exotoxin streptolysin O (SLO) is produced by almost all GAS strains. SLO is a pore forming toxin (PFT) hemolitically active and extremely toxic in vivo. Recent ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Vita GM,De Simone G,Leboffe L,Montagnani F,Mariotti D,Di Bella S,Luzzati R,Gori A,Ascenzi P,di Masi A

更新日期：2020-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammation remains a crucial factor for progression of cardiac diseases and cardiac hypertrophy remains an important cause of cardiac failure over all age groups. As a key regulator of inflammation, toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) plays an important role in pathogenesis of cardiac diseases. Being an important ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Katare PB,Bagul PK,Dinda AK,Banerjee SK

更新日期：2017-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The intestinal microbiota, composed of a large population of microorganisms, is often considered a "forgotten organ" in human health and diseases. Increasing evidence indicates that dysbiosis of the intestinal microbiota is closely related to colorectal cancer (CRC). The roles for intestinal microorganisms that initia...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Cheng Y,Ling Z,Li L

更新日期：2020-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is one of the most common and clinically important primary immune deficiencies. CVID patients have poor humoral immunity, resulting in recurrent infections of the gastrointestinal and upper respiratory tracts, as well as increased incidence of some forms of cancers and autoimmun...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Paquin-Proulx D,Sandberg JK

更新日期：2014-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The complement, as part of the innate immune system, represents the first line of defense against Gram-negative bacteria invading the bloodstream. The complement system is a zymogen cascade that ultimately assemble into the so-called membrane attack complex (MAC), which lyses Gram-negative bacteria upon insertion into...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Mutti M,Ramoni K,Nagy G,Nagy E,Szijártó V

更新日期：2018-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Human natural killer (NK) cells are functionally regulated by killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) and their interactions with HLA class I molecules. As KIR expression in a given NK cell is stochastically established, KIR repertoire perturbations reflect a dominance of discrete NK-cell subsets as the conse...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Zambello R,Teramo A,Barilà G,Gattazzo C,Semenzato G

更新日期：2014-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaccination against Salmonella Typhi using the Vi capsular polysaccharide, a T-cell independent antigen, can protect from the development of typhoid fever. This implies that antibodies to Vi alone can protect in the absence of a T cell-mediated immune response; however, protective Vi antibodies have not been well-char...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Dahora LC,Jin C,Spreng RL,Feely F,Mathura R,Seaton KE,Zhang L,Hill J,Jones E,Alam SM,Dennison SM,Pollard AJ,Tomaras GD

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic epidermal T cells (DETCs) and dermal Vγ4 T cells engage in wound re-epithelialization and skin inflammation. However, it remains unknown whether a functional link between Vγ4 T cell pro-inflammation and DETC pro-healing exists to affect the outcome of skin wound closure. Here, we revealed that Vγ4 T cell-der...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Li Y,Wang Y,Zhou L,Liu M,Liang G,Yan R,Jiang Y,Hao J,Zhang X,Hu X,Huang Y,Wang R,Yin Z,Wu J,Luo G,He W

更新日期：2018-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The killer-cell Ig-like receptors (KIR) form a multigene entity involved in modulating immune responses through interactions with MHC class I molecules. The complexity of the KIR cluster is reflected by, for instance, abundant levels of allelic polymorphism, gene copy number variation, and stochastic expression profil...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Bruijnesteijn J,van der Wiel MKH,de Groot N,Otting N,de Vos-Rouweler AJM,Lardy NM,de Groot NG,Bontrop RE

更新日期：2018-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The innate immune system plays a critical early role in host defense against viruses, bacteria, and tumor cells. Until recently, natural killer (NK) cells and lymphoid tissue inducer (LTi) cells were the primary members of the innate lymphocyte family: NK cells form the front-line interface between the external enviro...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Rankin L,Groom J,Mielke LA,Seillet C,Belz GT

更新日期：2013-03-04 00:00:00