Comparative genomic analysis and molecular examination of the diversity of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli isolates from Chile.

abstract：:Filoviruses such as Ebola virus (EBOV) cause outbreaks of viral hemorrhagic fevers for which no FDA-approved vaccines or drugs are available. The 2014-2016 EBOV outbreak in West Africa infected approximately 30,000 people, killing more than 11,000 and affecting thousands more in areas still suffering from the effects ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Haun BK,Kamara V,Dweh AS,Garalde-Machida K,Forkay SSE,Takaaze M,Namekar M,Wong TAS,Bell-Gam Woto AER,Humphreys P,Weeks OI,Fallah MP,Berestecky JM,Nerurkar VR,Lehrer AT

更新日期：2019-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The Qinghai-Tibet plateau is a natural plague focus and is the largest such focus in China. In this area, while Marmota himalayana is the primary host, a total of 18 human plague outbreaks associated with Tibetan sheep (78 cases with 47 deaths) have been reported on the Qinghai-Tibet plateau since 1956. All of the ind...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Dai R,Wei B,Xiong H,Yang X,Peng Y,He J,Jin J,Wang Y,Zha X,Zhang Z,Liang Y,Zhang Q,Xu J,Wang Z,Li W

更新日期：2018-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Primary infection of Toxoplasma gondii during pregnancy can be transmitted to the unborn child and may have serious consequences, including retinochoroiditis, hydrocephaly, cerebral calcifications, encephalitis, splenomegaly, hearing loss, blindness, and death. Austria, a country with moderate seroprevalence...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Prusa AR,Kasper DC,Sawers L,Walter E,Hayde M,Stillwaggon E

更新日期：2017-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Population suppression through mass-release of Aedes aegypti males carrying dominant-lethal transgenes has been demonstrated in the field. Where population dynamics show negative density-dependence, suppression can be enhanced if lethality occurs after the density-dependent (i.e. larval) stage. Existing mole...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Haghighat-Khah RE,Harvey-Samuel T,Basu S,StJohn O,Scaife S,Verkuijl S,Lovett E,Alphey L

更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Trachoma is a major cause of blindness in Southern Sudan. Its distribution has only been partially established and many communities in need of intervention have therefore not been identified or targeted. The present study aimed to develop a tool to improve targeting of survey and control activities. METHODS...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Clements AC,Kur LW,Gatpan G,Ngondi JM,Emerson PM,Lado M,Sabasio A,Kolaczinski JH

更新日期：2010-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aedes aegypti, the yellow fever mosquito, is an efficient vector of arboviruses and a convenient model system for laboratory research. Extensive linkage mapping of morphological and molecular markers localized a number of quantitative trait loci (QTLs) related to the mosquito's ability to transmit various pa...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Timoshevskiy VA,Severson DW,Debruyn BS,Black WC,Sharakhov IV,Sharakhova MV

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Melioidosis, a fatal infectious disease caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei, is increasingly diagnosed in tropical regions. However, data on risk factors and the geographic epidemiology of the disease are still limited. Previous studies have also largely been based on the analysis of case series data. Here, ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Abu Hassan MR,Aziz N,Ismail N,Shafie Z,Mayala B,Donohue RE,Pani SP,Michael E

更新日期：2019-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycobacterium leprae (M. leprae) is a human pathogen and the causative agent for leprosy, a chronic disease characterized by lesions of the skin and peripheral nerve damage. Zoonotic transmission of M. leprae to humans by nine-banded armadillos (Dasypus novemcinctus) has been shown to occur in the southern United Stat...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： da Silva MB,Portela JM,Li W,Jackson M,Gonzalez-Juarrero M,Hidalgo AS,Belisle JT,Bouth RC,Gobbo AR,Barreto JG,Minervino AHH,Cole ST,Avanzi C,Busso P,Frade MAC,Geluk A,Salgado CG,Spencer JS

更新日期：2018-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:in uganda, control of intestinal schistosomiasis with preventive chemotherapy is typically focused towards treatment of school-aged children; the needs of younger children are presently being investigated as in lakeshore communities very young children can be infected. In the context of future epidemiologica...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Stothard JR,Sousa-Figueiredo JC,Betson M,Adriko M,Arinaitwe M,Rowell C,Besiyge F,Kabatereine NB

更新日期：2011-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In 2005, there were outbreaks of febrile polyarthritis due to Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) in the Comoros Islands. CHIKV then spread to other islands in the Indian Ocean: La Réunion, Mauritius, Seychelles and Madagascar. These outbreaks revealed the lack of surveillance and preparedness of Madagascar and other ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Andriamandimby SF,Heraud JM,Randrianasolo L,Rafisandratantsoa JT,Andriamamonjy S,Richard V

更新日期：2013-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although increased capillary permeability is the major clinical feature associated with severe dengue infections the mechanisms underlying this phenomenon remain unclear. Dextran clearance methodology has been used to investigate the molecular sieving properties of the microvasculature in clinical situations...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Nguyen-Pouplin J,Pouplin T,Van TP,The TD,Thi DN,Farrar J,Tinh HT,Wills B

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During Schistosoma infection, lack of B cells results in more severe granulomas, inflammation, and fibrosis in the liver, but the mechanisms underlying this pathology remain unclear. This study was to clarify the mechanisms underpinning the immunomodulation of B cells in mice infected with Schistosoma japonicum (S. ja...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Yong L,Tang Y,Ren C,Liu M,Shen J,Hou X

更新日期：2019-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis (PKDL) is clinical outcome of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) and is thought to be the potential reservoir of parasite. Miltefosine (MF) is the only oral drug existing for treatment of post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis (PKDL). Increased miltefosine tolerance in clinical isolates of Le...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Topno RK,Rabi Das VN,Kumar M,Madhukar M,Pandey K,Verma N,Agrawal K,Lal CS,Siddiqui NA,Bimal S,Das P

更新日期：2020-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Delivery of various forms of recombinant Theileria parva sporozoite antigen (p67) has been shown to elicit antibody responses in cattle capable of providing protection against East Coast fever, the clinical disease caused by T. parva. Previous formulations of full-length and shorter recombinant versions of p67 derived...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Tebaldi G,Williams LB,Verna AE,Macchi F,Franceschi V,Fry LM,Knowles DP,Donofrio G

更新日期：2017-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Singapore experiences endemic dengue, with 2013 being the largest outbreak year known to date, culminating in 22,170 cases. Given the limited resources available, and that vector control is the key approach for prevention in Singapore, it is important that public health professionals know where resources sho...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Ong J,Liu X,Rajarethinam J,Kok SY,Liang S,Tang CS,Cook AR,Ng LC,Yap G

更新日期：2018-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:In Latin America and the Caribbean, around 195 million people live in poverty, a situation that increases the burden of some infectious diseases. Neglected diseases, in particular, are often restricted to poor, marginalized sections of the population. Tools exist to combat these diseases, making it imperative to work ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Schneider MC,Aguilera XP,Barbosa da Silva Junior J,Ault SK,Najera P,Martinez J,Requejo R,Nicholls RS,Yadon Z,Silva JC,Leanes LF,Periago MR

更新日期：2011-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromoblastomycosis (CBM) is a chronic, progressive, cutaneous and subcutaneous fungal infection following the traumatic implantation of certain dematiaceous fungi. The disease has worldwide prevalence with predominant cases reported from humid tropical and subtropical regions of America, Asia, and Africa. Diagnosis i...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Agarwal R,Singh G,Ghosh A,Verma KK,Pandey M,Xess I

更新日期：2017-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0007140.]. ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases Staff.

更新日期：2019-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a life-threatening disease caused by protozoan parasites of the Leishmania donovani complex. Early case detection followed by adequate treatment is essential to the control of VL. However, the available diagnostic tests are either invasive and require considerable expertise (pa...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Gao CH,Yang YT,Shi F,Wang JY,Steverding D,Wang X

更新日期：2015-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal African Trypanosomosis (AAT) presents a severe problem for agricultural development in sub-Saharan Africa. It is caused by several trypanosome species and current means of diagnosis are expensive and impractical for field use. Our aim was to discover antigens for the detection of antibodies to Trypanosoma congo...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Fleming JR,Sastry L,Crozier TW,Napier GB,Sullivan L,Ferguson MA

更新日期：2014-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objectives of this study were to 1) evaluate the influence of treatment with praziquantel on the inflammatory milieu in maternal, placental, and cord blood, 2) assess the extent to which proinflammatory signatures in placental and cord blood impacts birth outcomes, and 3) evaluate the impact of other hel...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Abioye AI,McDonald EA,Park S,Joshi A,Kurtis JD,Wu H,Pond-Tor S,Sharma S,Ernerudh J,Baltazar P,Acosta LP,Olveda RM,Tallo V,Friedman JF

更新日期：2019-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Soil-transmitted helminths (STH) have acute and chronic manifestations, and can result in lifetime morbidity. Disease burden is difficult to quantify, yet quantitative evidence is required to justify large-scale deworming programmes. A recent Cochrane systematic review, which influences Global Burden of Dise...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Campbell SJ,Nery SV,Doi SA,Gray DJ,Soares Magalhães RJ,McCarthy JS,Traub RJ,Andrews RM,Clements AC

更新日期：2016-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The circulation of vector-borne zoonotic viruses is largely determined by the overlap in the geographical distributions of virus-competent vectors and reservoir hosts. What is less clear are the factors influencing the distribution of virus-specific lineages. Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) is the most important eti...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Schuh AJ,Ward MJ,Brown AJ,Barrett AD

更新日期：2013-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful and sustainable intervention against human helminthiases depends on optimal utilisation of available control measures and development of new tools and strategies, as well as an understanding of the evolutionary implications of prolonged intervention on parasite populations and those of their hosts and vecto...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Lustigman S,Geldhof P,Grant WN,Osei-Atweneboana MY,Sripa B,Basáñez MG

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dengue is the most important mosquito-borne viral infection to affect humans. Although it usually manifests as a self-limited febrile illness, complications may occur as the fever subsides. A systemic vascular leak syndrome that sometimes progresses to life-threatening hypovolaemic shock is the most serious ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Lam PK,Ngoc TV,Thu Thuy TT,Hong Van NT,Nhu Thuy TT,Hoai Tam DT,Dung NM,Hanh Tien NT,Thanh Kieu NT,Simmons C,Wills B,Wolbers M

更新日期：2017-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Of the three diseases targeted for eradication by WHO, two are so-called Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs)-guinea worm disease (GWD) and yaws. The Guinea Worm Eradication Programme (GWEP) is in its final stages, with only 25 reported in 2016. However, global eradication still requires certification by WHO o...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Fitzpatrick C,Sankara DP,Agua JF,Jonnalagedda L,Rumi F,Weiss A,Braden M,Ruiz-Tiben E,Kruse N,Braband K,Biswas G

更新日期：2017-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cryptosporidium is a protozoan parasite that causes mild to severe diarrhoeal disease in humans. To date, several commercial companies have developed rapid immunoassays for the detection of Cryptosporidium infection. However, the challenge is to identify an accurate, simple and rapid diagnostic tool for the ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Manouana GP,Lorenz E,Mbong Ngwese M,Nguema Moure PA,Maiga Ascofaré O,Akenten CW,Amuasi J,Rakotozandrindrainy N,Rakotozandrindrainy R,Mbwana J,Lusingu J,Byrne N,Melhem S,Zinsou JF,Adegbite RB,Hogan B,Winter D,May J,Kre

更新日期：2020-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The N-linked glycosylation motif at amino acid position 154-156 of the envelope (E) protein of West Nile virus (WNV) is linked to enhanced murine neuroinvasiveness, avian pathogenicity and vector competence. Naturally occurring isolates with altered E protein glycosylation patterns have been observed in WNV isolates; ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Maharaj PD,Langevin SA,Bolling BG,Andrade CC,Engle XA,Ramey WN,Bosco-Lauth A,Bowen RA,Sanders TA,Huang CY,Reisen WK,Brault AC

更新日期：2019-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Rift Valley fever (RVF), a re-emerging mosquito-borne disease of ruminants and man, was endemic in Africa but spread to Saudi Arabia and Yemen, meaning it could spread even further. Little is known about innate and cell-mediated immunity to RVF virus (RVFV) in ruminants, which is knowledge required for adequate vaccin...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Nfon CK,Marszal P,Zhang S,Weingartl HM

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over 200,000 new cases of leprosy are detected each year, of which approximately 7% are associated with grade-2 disabilities (G2Ds). For achieving leprosy elimination, one of the main challenges will be targeting higher risk groups within endemic communities. Nevertheless, the socioeconomic risk markers of leprosy rem...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Pescarini JM,Strina A,Nery JS,Skalinski LM,Andrade KVF,Penna MLF,Brickley EB,Rodrigues LC,Barreto ML,Penna GO

更新日期：2018-07-09 00:00:00