Evidence of zoonotic leprosy in Pará, Brazilian Amazon, and risks associated with human contact or consumption of armadillos.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Urinary Schistosomiasis is a neglected tropical disease endemic in many sub Saharan -African countries. Collectin Kidney 1 (CL-K1, encoded by COLEC11 on chromosome 2p25.3), a member of the vertebrate C-type lectin super family, has recently been identified as pattern-recognition molecule (PRR) of the lectin ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Antony JS,Ojurongbe O,Kremsner PG,Velavan TP

更新日期：2015-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Echinococcosis is a life-threatening parasitic disease caused by Echinococcus spp. tapeworms with over one million people affected globally at any time. The Echinococcus spp. tapeworms in the human body release DNA to the circulatory system, which can be a biomarker for echinococcosis. Cell-free DNA (cfDNA) ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Ji J,Li B,Li J,Danzeng W,Li J,Zhao Y,Qiangba G,Zhang Q,Renzhen N,Basang Z,Jia C,Gongsang Q,Ma J,Wang Y,Chen F,Zhou H,Huasang,Yin J,Xie J,Pei N,Cai H,Jiang H,Yang H,Wang J,Asan,Han X,Li J,Chen W,Yan

更新日期：2020-04-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Central nervous system (CNS) infections are important diseases in both children and adults worldwide. The spectrum of infections is broad, encompassing bacterial/aseptic meningitis and encephalitis. Viruses are regarded as the most common causes of encephalitis and aseptic meningitis. Better understanding of...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Tan le V,Thai le H,Phu NH,Nghia HD,Chuong LV,Sinh DX,Phong ND,Mai NT,Man DN,Hien VM,Vinh NT,Day J,Chau NV,Hien TT,Farrar J,de Jong MD,Thwaites G,van Doorn HR,Chau TT

更新日期：2014-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A family of hydrophilic acylated surface (HASP) proteins, containing extensive and variant amino acid repeats, is expressed at the plasma membrane in infective extracellular (metacyclic) and intracellular (amastigote) stages of Old World Leishmania species. While HASPs are antigenic in the host and can induc...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Depledge DP,MacLean LM,Hodgkinson MR,Smith BA,Jackson AP,Ma S,Uliana SR,Smith DF

更新日期：2010-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Isothermal microcalorimetry is an established tool to measure heat flow of physical, chemical or biological processes. The metabolism of viable cells produces heat, and if sufficient cells are present, their heat production can be assessed by this method. In this study, we investigated the heat flow of two medically i...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Wenzler T,Steinhuber A,Wittlin S,Scheurer C,Brun R,Trampuz A

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Appropriate health and nutrition interventions to prevent long-term adverse effects in children are necessary before two years of age. One such intervention may include population-based deworming, recommended as of 12 months of age by the World Health Organization in soil-transmitted helminth (STH)-endemic a...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Joseph SA,Casapía M,Montresor A,Rahme E,Ward BJ,Marquis GS,Pezo L,Blouin B,Maheu-Giroux M,Gyorkos TW

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Optimal management of eumycetoma, a severely debilitating chronic progressive fungal infection of skin, disseminating to bone and viscera, remains challenging. Especially, optimal antifungal treatment and duration are ill defined. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS:We conducted a monocentric retrospective study...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Crabol Y,Poiree S,Bougnoux ME,Maunoury C,Barete S,Zeller V,Arvieux C,Pineau S,Amazzough K,Lecuit M,Lanternier F,Lortholary O,French Mycosis Study Group.

更新日期：2014-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Insecticide resistance poses a significant threat to the control of arthropods that transmit disease agents. Nanoparticle carriers offer exciting opportunities to expand the armamentarium of insecticides available for public health and other pests. Most chemical insecticides are delivered by contact or feeding, and fr...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Norris EJ,Mullis AS,Phanse Y,Narasimhan B,Coats JR,Bartholomay LC

更新日期：2020-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Noma is a gangrenous disease that leads to severe disfigurement of the face with high morbidity and mortality, but its etiology remains unknown. Young children in developing countries are almost exclusively affected. The purpose of the study was to record and compare bacterial diversity in oral samples from ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Bolivar I,Whiteson K,Stadelmann B,Baratti-Mayer D,Gizard Y,Mombelli A,Pittet D,Schrenzel J,Geneva Study Group on Noma (GESNOMA).

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is a re-emerging arbovirus associated with febrile illness often accompanied by rash and arthralgia that may persist for several years. Outbreaks are associated with high morbidity and create a public health challenge for countries affected. Recent outbreaks have occurred in both Eu...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Weger-Lucarelli J,Chu H,Aliota MT,Partidos CD,Osorio JE

更新日期：2014-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Singapore experiences endemic dengue, with 2013 being the largest outbreak year known to date, culminating in 22,170 cases. Given the limited resources available, and that vector control is the key approach for prevention in Singapore, it is important that public health professionals know where resources sho...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Ong J,Liu X,Rajarethinam J,Kok SY,Liang S,Tang CS,Cook AR,Ng LC,Yap G

更新日期：2018-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The liver fluke Opisthorchis viverrini is classified as a class I carcinogen due to the association between cholangiocarcinoma and chronic O. viverrini infection. During its feeding activity within the bile duct, the parasite secretes several cathepsin F cysteine proteases that may induce or contribute to th...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Pinlaor P,Kaewpitoon N,Laha T,Sripa B,Kaewkes S,Morales ME,Mann VH,Parriott SK,Suttiprapa S,Robinson MW,To J,Dalton JP,Loukas A,Brindley PJ

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rabies is a zoonotic infectious disease of the central nervous system (CNS). In unvaccinated or untreated subjects, rabies virus infection causes severe neurological symptoms and is invariably fatal. Despite the long-standing existence of effective vaccines, vaccine availability remains insufficient, with high numbers...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Schnee M,Vogel AB,Voss D,Petsch B,Baumhof P,Kramps T,Stitz L

更新日期：2016-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Entamoeba histolytica, a microaerophilic enteric protozoan parasite, causes amebic colitis and extra intestinal abscesses in millions of inhabitants of endemic areas. Trophozoites of E. histolytica are exposed to a variety of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species during infection. Since E. histolytica lacks key compone...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Husain A,Sato D,Jeelani G,Soga T,Nozaki T

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rabies is an ancient viral disease that significantly impacts human and animal health throughout the world. In the developing parts of the world, dog bites represent the highest risk of rabies infection to people, livestock, and other animals. However, in North America, where several rabies virus variants currently ci...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Elmore SA,Chipman RB,Slate D,Huyvaert KP,VerCauteren KC,Gilbert AT

更新日期：2017-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:In French Guiana, cutaneous leishmaniasis is highly endemic, whereas no autochthonous case of visceral leishmaniasis have been reported so far. However, due to its proximity to Brazil which is highly endemic for visceral leishmaniasis, and the high transboundary population flow, an epidemiological challenge could aris...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Medkour H,Davoust B,Dulieu F,Maurizi L,Lamour T,Marié JL,Mediannikov O

更新日期：2019-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increased vascular permeability is a hallmark feature in severe dengue virus (DV) infection, and dysfunction of endothelial cells has been speculated to contribute in the pathogenesis of dengue hemorrhagic fever/dengue shock syndrome (DHF/DSS). Rho-family GTPase Rac1 is a significant element of endothelial b...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Wang JL,Zhang JL,Chen W,Xu XF,Gao N,Fan DY,An J

更新日期：2010-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a life-threatening disease caused by protozoan parasites of the Leishmania donovani complex. Early case detection followed by adequate treatment is essential to the control of VL. However, the available diagnostic tests are either invasive and require considerable expertise (pa...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Gao CH,Yang YT,Shi F,Wang JY,Steverding D,Wang X

更新日期：2015-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Mosquito-borne Zika virus (ZIKV) typically causes a mild and self-limiting illness known as Zika fever. Since its recent emergence in 2014 in the American continent, ZIKV infection during pregnancy has been closely associated with a wide range of congenital abnormalities. To date, no vaccines or antivirals are publicl...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Salvo MA,Kingstad-Bakke B,Salas-Quinchucua C,Camacho E,Osorio JE

更新日期：2018-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil-transmitted helminths (STH) are endemic and widespread across Sub-Saharan Africa. A community wide soil-transmitted helminth (STH) prevalence survey was performed on the island of Bubaque in Guinea-Bissau using both Kato-katz microscopy and qPCR methodology. Predictors of infection and morbidity indicators were i...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Farrant O,Marlais T,Houghton J,Goncalves A,Teixeira da Silva Cassama E,Cabral MG,Nakutum J,Manjuba C,Rodrigues A,Mabey D,Bailey R,Last A

更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vector control remains the primary method to prevent dengue infections. Environmental interventions represent sustainable and safe methods as there are limited risks of environmental contamination and toxicity. The objective of this study is to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis of the effectivene...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Buhler C,Winkler V,Runge-Ranzinger S,Boyce R,Horstick O

更新日期：2019-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycetoma is considered a neglected tropical disease globally. However, data on its burden and the associated complications in Uganda are limited. Hence we aimed to estimate its burden in Uganda. Firstly, a systematic PubMed search for all studies of any design on mycetoma in Uganda without restriction to the year of p...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Kwizera R,Bongomin F,Meya DB,Denning DW,Fahal AH,Lukande R

更新日期：2020-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is the only causative agent of CHIKV fever with persistent arthralgia, and in some cases may lead to neurological complications which can be highly fatal, therefore it poses severe health issues in many parts of the world. CHIKV transmission can be mediated via the Aedes albopictus mosquito; ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Lee RC,Chu JJ

更新日期：2015-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Leptospirosis is an emerging zoonosis that is often under-recognized in children and commonly confused with dengue in tropical settings. An enhanced ability to distinguish leptospirosis from dengue in children would guide clinicians and public health personnel in the appropriate use of limited healthcare res...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Libraty DH,Myint KS,Murray CK,Gibbons RV,Mammen MP,Endy TP,Li W,Vaughn DW,Nisalak A,Kalayanarooj S,Hospenthal DR,Green S,Rothman AL,Ennis FA

更新日期：2007-12-26 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:A high proportion of grade 2 disability (visible deformity) is indicative of delay in detection of leprosy and leprosy is one of the major causes of preventable disability. We conducted this study to determine the risk factors associated with disability (G2D and G1D) among adult new leprosy cases and to me...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Srinivas G,Muthuvel T,Lal V,Vaikundanathan K,Schwienhorst-Stich EM,Kasang C

更新日期：2019-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The dengue virus is endemic in many low- and middle-income countries. In Burkina Faso, the proportion of fevers that could be due to dengue is growing. In 2013, a dengue epidemic spread there, followed by other seasonal outbreaks. Dengue is often confused with malaria, and health workers are not trained to d...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Hébert C,Dagenais C,Mc Sween-Cadieux E,Ridde V

更新日期：2020-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Dengue continues to be the most important vector-borne viral disease globally and in Brazil, where more than 1.4 million cases and over 500 deaths were reported in 2016. Mosquito control programmes and other interventions have not stopped the alarming trend of increasingly large epidemics in the past few years. Here, ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Churakov M,Villabona-Arenas CJ,Kraemer MUG,Salje H,Cauchemez S

更新日期：2019-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A Global Programme to Eliminate Lymphatic Filariasis was launched in 2000, with mass drug administration (MDA) as the core strategy of the programme. After completing 13 years of operations through 2012 and with MDA in place in 55 of 73 endemic countries, the impact of the MDA programme on microfilaraemia, h...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Ramaiah KD,Ottesen EA

更新日期：2014-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:A 51-year-old man with 3-month unhealing cat bite wound was diagnosed with sporotrichosis, a subacute-to-chronic infection caused by the worldwide endemic, dimorphic fungus Sporothrix globosa. The case would help clinicians to raise awareness of human sporotrichosis due to cat bites, which remains rare and is likely t...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Liu Y,Liu L,Kang M,Zong Z

更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Junín virus (JUNV), the etiologic agent of Argentine hemorrhagic fever (AHF), is classified by the NIAID and CDC as a Category A priority pathogen. Presently, antiviral therapy for AHF is limited to immune plasma, which is readily available only in the endemic regions of Argentina. T-705 (favipiravir) is a b...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Gowen BB,Juelich TL,Sefing EJ,Brasel T,Smith JK,Zhang L,Tigabu B,Hill TE,Yun T,Pietzsch C,Furuta Y,Freiberg AN

更新日期：2013-12-26 00:00:00