Cinnamomum cassia exhibits antileishmanial activity against Leishmania donovani infection in vitro and in vivo.

abstract：:The progression and variation of pathology during infections can be due to components from both host or pathogen, and/or the interaction between them. The influence of host genetic variation on disease pathology during infections with trypanosomes has been well studied in recent years, but the role of parasite genetic...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Morrison LJ,Tait A,McLellan S,Sweeney L,Turner CM,MacLeod A

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Helminth parasites are an assemblage of two major phyla of nematodes (also known as roundworms) and platyhelminths (also called flatworms). These parasites are a major human health burden, and infections caused by helminths are considered under neglected tropical diseases (NTDs). These infections are typified by limit...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Sharma A,Sharma M,Yogavel M,Sharma A

更新日期：2016-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:During Dec-2013, a chikungunya virus (CHIKV) outbreak was first detected in the French-West Indies. Subsequently, the virus dispersed to other Caribbean islands, continental America and many islands in the Pacific Ocean. Previous estimates of the attack rate were based on declaration of clinically suspected ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Gallian P,Leparc-Goffart I,Richard P,Maire F,Flusin O,Djoudi R,Chiaroni J,Charrel R,Tiberghien P,de Lamballerie X

更新日期：2017-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Q fever is a widespread zoonosis that is caused by Coxiella burnetii (C. burnetii), and ruminants are identified as the main sources of human infections. Some human cases have been described, but very limited information was available about Q fever in ruminants on Reunion Island, a tropical island in the Indian Ocean....

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Cardinale E,Esnault O,Beral M,Naze F,Michault A

更新日期：2014-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of canine echinococcosis can be a challenge in surveillance studies because there is no perfect gold standard that can be used routinely. However, unknown test specificities and sensitivities can be overcome using latent-class analysis with appropriate data. METHODOLOGY:We utilised a set of fa...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Hartnack S,Budke CM,Craig PS,Jiamin Q,Boufana B,Campos-Ponce M,Torgerson PR

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess if a probabilistic model could be used to estimate the combined prevalence of infection with any species of intestinal nematode worm when only the separate prevalence of each species is reported, and to estimate the extent to which simply taking the highest individual species prevalence underestima...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： de Silva N,Hall A

更新日期：2010-04-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil-transmitted helminths (STH) are endemic and widespread across Sub-Saharan Africa. A community wide soil-transmitted helminth (STH) prevalence survey was performed on the island of Bubaque in Guinea-Bissau using both Kato-katz microscopy and qPCR methodology. Predictors of infection and morbidity indicators were i...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Farrant O,Marlais T,Houghton J,Goncalves A,Teixeira da Silva Cassama E,Cabral MG,Nakutum J,Manjuba C,Rodrigues A,Mabey D,Bailey R,Last A

更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Bat rabies is an emerging disease of public health significance in the Americas. The Caribbean island of Trinidad experiences periodic outbreaks within the livestock population. We performed molecular characterisation of Trinidad rabies virus (RABV) and used a Bayesian phylogeographic approach to investigate the exten...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Seetahal JF,Velasco-Villa A,Allicock OM,Adesiyun AA,Bissessar J,Amour K,Phillip-Hosein A,Marston DA,McElhinney LM,Shi M,Wharwood CA,Fooks AR,Carrington CV

更新日期：2013-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In 2012 the WHO formally recognised that infants and preschool children are at significant risk of schistosomiasis and qualify for treatment with praziquantel (PZQ). Targeted surveys determining both the performance and safety of this drug are now needed in endemic areas. We have formally assessed parasitolo...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Sousa-Figueiredo JC,Betson M,Atuhaire A,Arinaitwe M,Navaratnam AM,Kabatereine NB,Bickle Q,Stothard JR

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Resistance emergence against antileishmanial drugs, particularly Sodium Antimony Gluconate (SAG) has severely hampered the therapeutic strategy against visceral leishmaniasis, the mechanism of resistance being indistinguishable. Cysteine leucine rich protein (CLrP), was recognized as one of the overexpressed...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Das S,Shah P,Tandon R,Yadav NK,Sahasrabuddhe AA,Sundar S,Siddiqi MI,Dube A

更新日期：2015-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:A 51-year-old man with 3-month unhealing cat bite wound was diagnosed with sporotrichosis, a subacute-to-chronic infection caused by the worldwide endemic, dimorphic fungus Sporothrix globosa. The case would help clinicians to raise awareness of human sporotrichosis due to cat bites, which remains rare and is likely t...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Liu Y,Liu L,Kang M,Zong Z

更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cryptosporidium is a protozoan parasite that causes mild to severe diarrhoeal disease in humans. To date, several commercial companies have developed rapid immunoassays for the detection of Cryptosporidium infection. However, the challenge is to identify an accurate, simple and rapid diagnostic tool for the ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Manouana GP,Lorenz E,Mbong Ngwese M,Nguema Moure PA,Maiga Ascofaré O,Akenten CW,Amuasi J,Rakotozandrindrainy N,Rakotozandrindrainy R,Mbwana J,Lusingu J,Byrne N,Melhem S,Zinsou JF,Adegbite RB,Hogan B,Winter D,May J,Kre

更新日期：2020-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hantaan virus (HTNV; family Hantaviridae, order Bunyavirales) causes hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS), which has raised serious concerns in Eurasia, especially in China, Russia, and South Korea. Previous studies reported genetic diversity and phylogenetic features of HTNV in different parts of Ch...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Li N,Li A,Liu Y,Wu W,Li C,Yu D,Zhu Y,Li J,Li D,Wang S,Liang M

更新日期：2020-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The complement cascade in mammalian blood can damage the alimentary tract of haematophagous arthropods. As such, these animals have evolved their own repertoire of complement-inactivating factors, which are inadvertently exploited by blood-borne pathogens to escape complement lysis. Unlike the bloodstream stages, the ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Ooi CP,Haines LR,Southern DM,Lehane MJ,Acosta-Serrano A

更新日期：2015-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Taenia solium cysticercosis/taeniosis is emerging as a serious public health and economic problem in many developing countries. This study was conducted to determine prevalence and risk factors of human T. solium infections in Mbeya Region, Tanzania. METHODS AND FINDINGS:A cross-sectional survey was conduct...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Mwanjali G,Kihamia C,Kakoko DV,Lekule F,Ngowi H,Johansen MV,Thamsborg SM,Willingham AL 3rd

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Leprosy, caused by Mycobacterium leprae, affects over 200,000 people annually worldwide and remains endemic in the ethnically diverse, mountainous and underdeveloped southwestern provinces of China. Delayed diagnosis of leprosy persists in China, thus, additional knowledge to support early diagnosis, especia...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Chen X,You YG,Yuan YH,Yuan LC,Wen Y

更新日期：2019-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the Old World, sandfly species of the genus Phlebotomus are known vectors of Leishmania, Bartonella and several viruses. Recent sandfly catches and autochthonous cases of leishmaniasis hint on spreading tendencies of the vectors towards Central Europe. However, studies addressing potential future distribu...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Fischer D,Moeller P,Thomas SM,Naucke TJ,Beierkuhnlein C

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:During blood feeding, sand flies inject Leishmania parasites in the presence of saliva. The types and functions of cells present at the first host-parasite contact are critical to the outcome on infection and sand fly saliva has been shown to play an important role in this setting. Herein, we investigated th...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： de Moura TR,Oliveira F,Rodrigues GC,Carneiro MW,Fukutani KF,Novais FO,Miranda JC,Barral-Netto M,Brodskyn C,Barral A,de Oliveira CI

更新日期：2010-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Tick-borne rickettsioses are world-spreading infectious zoonoses. Ticks serve as reservoirs and vectors for Rickettsia and play a key role in transmission of rickettsioses. Most of the Chinese rickettsiosis patients are reported from Northeastern China but the distribution of tick and tick-borne Rickettsia species in ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Shao JW,Zhang XL,Li WJ,Huang HL,Yan J

更新日期：2020-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A cluster of eleven patients, including eight family members and three healthcare workers with fever and thrombocytopenia occurred in Yixing County, Jiangsu Province, China, from October to November 1996. However, the initial investigation failed to identify its etiology. Severe fever with thrombocytopenia s...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Hu J,Shi C,Li Z,Guo X,Qian Y,Tan W,Li X,Qi X,Su X,Zhou M,Wang H,Jiao Y,Bao C

更新日期：2018-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lymphatic filariasis (LF) is a so-called neglected tropical disease, currently overshadowed by higher-profile efforts to address malaria, tuberculosis, and HIV/AIDS. Despite recent successes in arresting transmission, some 40 million people who already have the disease have been largely neglected. This study...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Perera M,Whitehead M,Molyneux D,Weerasooriya M,Gunatilleke G

更新日期：2007-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The yellow fever vaccines (YF-17D-204 and 17DD) are considered to be among the safest vaccines and the presence of neutralizing antibodies is correlated with protection, although other immune effector mechanisms are known to be involved. T-cell responses are known to play an important role modulating antibody producti...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： de Melo AB,Nascimento EJ,Braga-Neto U,Dhalia R,Silva AM,Oelke M,Schneck JP,Sidney J,Sette A,Montenegro SM,Marques ET

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR)/Cas9 technology has rapidly emerged as a very effective tool for gene editing. Although great advances on gene editing in the medical entomology field have arisen, no attempts of gene editing have been reported in sand flies, the vectors of L...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Martin-Martin I,Aryan A,Meneses C,Adelman ZN,Calvo E

更新日期：2018-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Leprosy is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae and frequently resulting in irreversible deformities and disabilities. Ticks play an important role in infectious disease transmission due to their low host specificity, worldwide distribution, and the biological ability to support transovarial transmissi...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Ferreira JDS,Souza Oliveira DA,Santos JP,Ribeiro CCDU,Baêta BA,Teixeira RC,Neumann ADS,Rosa PS,Pessolani MCV,Moraes MO,Bechara GH,de Oliveira PL,Sorgine MHF,Suffys PN,Fontes ANB,Bell-Sakyi L,Fonseca AH,Lara FA

更新日期：2018-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycetoma is a chronic infectious disease of the subcutaneous tissue with a high morbidity. This disease has been reported from countries between 30°N and 15°S since 1840 but the exact burden of disease is not known. It is currently unknown what the incidence, prevalence and the number of reported cases per year per co...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： van de Sande WW

更新日期：2013-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi is transmitted by fecally contaminated food and water and causes approximately 22 million typhoid fever infections worldwide each year. Most cases occur in developing countries, where approximately 4% of patients develop intestinal perforation (IP). In Kasese District, Ugand...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Walters MS,Routh J,Mikoleit M,Kadivane S,Ouma C,Mubiru D,Mbusa B,Murangi A,Ejoku E,Rwantangle A,Kule U,Lule J,Garrett N,Halpin J,Maxwell N,Kagirita A,Mulabya F,Makumbi I,Freeman M,Joyce K,Hill V,Downing R,Mint

更新日期：2014-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is hypoendemic in the Mediterranean region, where it is caused by the protozoan Leishmania infantum. An effective vaccine for humans is not yet available and the severe side-effects of the drugs in clinical use, linked to the parenteral administration route of most of them, are si...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Calvo-Álvarez E,Stamatakis K,Punzón C,Álvarez-Velilla R,Tejería A,Escudero-Martínez JM,Pérez-Pertejo Y,Fresno M,Balaña-Fouce R,Reguera RM

更新日期：2015-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Leptospira (L.) interrogans are bacteria responsible for a worldwide reemerging zoonosis. Rodents carry L. interrogans asymptomatically in their kidneys and excrete bacteria in the urine, contaminating the environment. Humans get infected through skin contact and develop a mild or severe leptospirosis that m...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Fanton d'Andon M,Quellard N,Fernandez B,Ratet G,Lacroix-Lamandé S,Vandewalle A,Boneca IG,Goujon JM,Werts C

更新日期：2014-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Schistosomiasis affects approximately 240 million people in the world. Schistosoma mansoni eggs in the liver induce periportal fibrosis and hepatic failure driven by monocyte recruitment and macrophage activation, resulting in robust Th2 response. Here, we suggested a possible involvement of Galectin-3 (Gal-3), histon...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： de Oliveira FL,Carneiro K,Brito JM,Cabanel M,Pereira JX,Paiva LA,Syn W,Henderson NC,El-Cheikh MC

更新日期：2017-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Tsetse flies (Glossina spp.) transmit parasitic African trypanosomes (Trypanosoma spp.), including Trypanosoma congolense, which causes animal African trypanosomiasis (AAT). AAT detrimentally affects agricultural activities in sub-Saharan Africa and has negative impacts on the livelihood and nutrient availability for ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Awuoche EO,Weiss BL,Vigneron A,Mireji PO,Aksoy E,Nyambega B,Attardo GM,Wu Y,O'Neill M,Murilla G,Aksoy S

更新日期：2017-11-20 00:00:00