Genetic diversity and evolution of Hantaan virus in China and its neighbors.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with New World cutaneous leishmaniasis (NWCL) caused by Leishmania Viannia are treated with parenteral sodium stibogluconate (SbV) to reduce the risk of development of mucocutanous leishmaniasis. Our centre manages patients with NWCL on an outpatient-basis. This study was conducted to assess the saf...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Wise ES,Armstrong MS,Watson J,Lockwood DN

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Community drug distributors (CDDs) who are volunteers have the responsibility of awareness creation, household census, drug distribution and record-keeping and are thus key stakeholders in the campaign for Lymphatic Filariasis (LF) elimination. Taking into account their experiences and perceptions is important for a s...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Njomo DW,Kimani BW,Kibe LW,Okoyo C,Omondi WP,Sultani HM

更新日期：2020-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：:In the current study, a comprehensive, data driven, mathematical model for cholera transmission in Haiti is presented. Along with the inclusion of short cycle human-to-human transmission and long cycle human-to-environment and environment-to-human transmission, this novel dynamic model incorporates both the reported c...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Kirpich A,Weppelmann TA,Yang Y,Ali A,Morris JG Jr,Longini IM

更新日期：2015-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Yersinia pestis, the agent of plague, is considered a potential bioweapon due to rapid lethality when delivered as an aerosol. Levofloxacin was tested for primary pneumonic plague treatment in a nonhuman primate model mimicking human disease. METHODS AND RESULTS:Twenty-four African Green monkeys (AGMs, Chlo...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Layton RC,Mega W,McDonald JD,Brasel TL,Barr EB,Gigliotti AP,Koster F

更新日期：2011-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Taenia solium is a neglected zoonotic parasite endemic throughout many low-income countries worldwide, including Zambia, where it causes human and pig diseases with high health and socioeconomic burdens. Lack of knowledge is a recognized risk factor, and consequently targeted health educational programs can ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Hobbs EC,Mwape KE,Devleesschauwer B,Van Damme I,Krit M,Berkvens D,Zulu G,Mambwe M,Chembensofu M,Trevisan C,Baauw J,Phiri IK,Speybroeck N,Ketzis J,Dorny P,Willingham AL,Gabriël S

更新日期：2019-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Parasites of the Leishmania genus can rapidly alter several macrophage (MØ) signalling pathways in order to tame down the innate immune response and inflammation, therefore favouring their survival and propagation within their mammalian host. Having recently reported that Leishmania and bacterial LPS generate a signif...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Abu-Dayyeh I,Shio MT,Sato S,Akira S,Cousineau B,Olivier M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Careful monitoring for recrudescence of Wuchereria bancrofti infection is necessary in communities where mass drug administration (MDA) for the elimination of lymphatic filariasis (LF) as a public health problem has been stopped. During the post-MDA period, transmission assessment surveys (TAS) are recommend...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Irish SR,Al-Amin HM,Paulin HN,Mahmood ASMS,Khan RK,Muraduzzaman AKM,Worrell CM,Flora MS,Karim MJ,Shirin T,Shamsuzzaman AKM,Tahmina S,Lenhart A,Dubray C

更新日期：2018-07-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Leishmaniasis is a serious multifactorial parasitic disease with limited treatment options. Current chemotherapy is mainly consisted of drugs with serious drawbacks such as toxicity, variable efficacy and resistance. Alternative bioactive phytocompounds may provide a promising source for discovering new anti...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Karampetsou K,Koutsoni OS,Gogou G,Angelis A,Skaltsounis LA,Dotsika E

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dengue infection is endemic in many regions throughout the world. While insecticide fogging targeting the vector mosquito Aedes aegypti is a major control measure against dengue epidemics, the impact of this method remains controversial. A previous mathematical simulation study indicated that insecticide fog...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Oki M,Sunahara T,Hashizume M,Yamamoto T

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Scavenger Receptors (SRs) from the host's innate immune system are known to bind multiple ligands to promote the removal of non-self or altered-self targets. CD5 and CD6 are two highly homologous class I SRs mainly expressed on all T cells and the B1a cell subset, and involved in the fine tuning of activatio...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Mourglia-Ettlin G,Miles S,Velasco-De-Andrés M,Armiger-Borràs N,Cucher M,Dematteis S,Lozano F

更新日期：2018-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Salmonella Typhi is one of the leading health problems in Pakistan. With the emergence of extensively drug resistant (XDR) Salmonella Typhi, treatment options are limited. Here we report the clinical manifestations and the response to treatment of patients with XDR Typhoid fever. The patients were treated ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Qureshi S,Naveed AB,Yousafzai MT,Ahmad K,Ansari S,Lohana H,Mukhtar A,Qamar FN

更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is a re-emerging arbovirus associated with febrile illness often accompanied by rash and arthralgia that may persist for several years. Outbreaks are associated with high morbidity and create a public health challenge for countries affected. Recent outbreaks have occurred in both Eu...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Weger-Lucarelli J,Chu H,Aliota MT,Partidos CD,Osorio JE

更新日期：2014-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:During the 2014-2016 West Africa Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) epidemic, the public health community had concerns that sexual transmission of the Ebola virus (EBOV) from EVD survivors was a risk, due to EBOV persistence in body fluids of EVD survivors, particularly semen. The Sierra Leone Ebola Virus Persistence...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Abad N,Malik T,Ariyarajah A,Ongpin P,Hogben M,McDonald SLR,Marrinan J,Massaquoi T,Thorson A,Ervin E,Bernstein K,Ross C,Liu WJ,Kroeger K,Durski KN,Broutet N,Knust B,Deen GF,Sierra Leone Ebola Virus Persistence Study Gr

更新日期：2017-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epilepsy is one of the most common signs of Neurocysticercosis (NCC). In this study, spatial and temporal variations in the incidence of hospitalized cases (IHC) of epilepsy and NCC in Ecuadorian municipalities were analyzed. Additionally, potential socio-economic and landscape indicators were evaluated in o...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Ron-Garrido L,Coral-Almeida M,Gabriël S,Benitez-Ortiz W,Saegerman C,Dorny P,Berkvens D,Abatih EN

更新日期：2015-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-32 is a novel inflammatory mediator that has been described to be important in the immunopathogenesis and control of infections caused by Leishmania parasites. By performing experiments with primary human cells in vitro, we demonstrate that the expression of IL-32 isoforms is dependent on the time exposed ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Dos Santos JC,Leite Quixabeira VB,Teodoro Silva MV,Damen MSMA,Schraa K,Jaeger M,Oosting M,Keating ST,Dorta ML,Alves Pinto S,Bugalho Duarte F,de Araújo Pereira LI,Netea MG,Ribeiro-Dias F,Joosten LAB

更新日期：2020-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the protection conferred by a first documented visit for clinical care of typhoid fever against recurrent typhoid fever prompting a visit. This study takes advantage of multi-year follow-up of a population with endemic typhoid participating in a cluster-randomized control trial of Vi capsular polysacchari...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Im J,Islam MT,Kim DR,Ahmmed F,Chon Y,Zaman K,Khan AI,Ali M,Sur D,Kanungo S,Dutta S,Bhattacharya SK,Dougan G,Holt KE,Marks F,Kim JH,Qadri F,Clemens JD

更新日期：2020-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vector control remains the primary method to prevent dengue infections. Environmental interventions represent sustainable and safe methods as there are limited risks of environmental contamination and toxicity. The objective of this study is to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis of the effectivene...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Buhler C,Winkler V,Runge-Ranzinger S,Boyce R,Horstick O

更新日期：2019-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Uganda has reported five (5) Ebola virus disease outbreaks and three (3) Marburg virus disease outbreaks from 2000 to 2016. Peoples' knowledge and attitude towards Ebola and Marburg virus disease impact on control and prevention measures especially during outbreaks. We describe knowledge and attitude towards...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Nyakarahuka L,Skjerve E,Nabadda D,Sitali DC,Mumba C,Mwiine FN,Lutwama JJ,Balinandi S,Shoemaker T,Kankya C

更新日期：2017-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Schistosomiasis japonica is a zoonotic parasitic disease and oral vaccine delivery system would be benefit for prevention of this disease. Although attenuated salmonella has been used as an antigen expression vector for oral vaccine development, the membrane-bound vacuoles in which bacteria reside hinders th...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Chen G,Dai Y,Chen J,Wang X,Tang B,Zhu Y,Hua Z

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The search for novel chemical entities targeting essential and parasite-specific pathways is considered a priority for neglected diseases such as trypanosomiasis and leishmaniasis. The thiol-dependent redox metabolism of trypanosomatids relies on bis-glutathionylspermidine [trypanothione, T(SH)2], a low mole...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Benítez D,Medeiros A,Fiestas L,Panozzo-Zenere EA,Maiwald F,Prousis KC,Roussaki M,Calogeropoulou T,Detsi A,Jaeger T,Šarlauskas J,Peterlin Mašič L,Kunick C,Labadie GR,Flohé L,Comini MA

更新日期：2016-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dengue is a mosquito-borne viral disease caused by the four dengue viruses (DENV-1 to 4) that can also be transmitted by blood transfusion and organ transplantation. The distribution of DENV in the components of blood from infected donors is poorly understood. METHODS:We used an in-house TaqMan qRT-PCR assa...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Añez G,Heisey DA,Chancey C,Fares RC,Espina LM,Souza KP,Teixeira-Carvalho A,Krysztof DE,Foster GA,Stramer SL,Rios M

更新日期：2016-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dengue is the most prevalent arboviral disease of humans. Virus neutralizing antibodies are likely to be critical for clinical immunity after vaccination or natural infection. A number of human monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) have previously been characterized as able to neutralize the infectivity of dengue vir...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Tuan Vu T,Clapham H,Huynh VTT,Vo Thi L,Le Thi D,Vu NT,Nguyen GT,Huynh TTX,Duong KTH,Tran VT,Huynh HLA,Le Huynh DT,Huynh TLP,Nguyen TTV,Nguyen NM,Luong TTH,Phong NT,Nguyen CVV,Gough G,Wills B,Carrington LB,Simmon

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Melioidosis is a severe bacterial infection caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei with a high case-fatality rate. Epidemiological and animal studies show the possibility of inhalation transmission. However, no B. pseudomallei concentrations in ambient air have been researched. Here, we developed a method to qu...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Chen YL,Yen YC,Yang CY,Lee MS,Ho CK,Mena KD,Wang PY,Chen PS

更新日期：2014-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aedes aegypti, the "yellow fever mosquito", is the primary vector to humans of the four serotypes of dengue viruses (DENV1-4) and yellow fever virus (YFV) and is a known vector of Chikungunya virus. There are two recognized subspecies of Ae. aegypti sensu latu (s.l.): the presumed ancestral form, Ae. aegypti...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Sylla M,Bosio C,Urdaneta-Marquez L,Ndiaye M,Black WC 4th

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) or Kala-azar has been a major public health problem in Bihar, India, for several decades. A few VL infected districts including Vaishali have reported >600 cases annually. Hence, in 2015, the Government of India entrusted ICMR-Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Scienc...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Kumar V,Mandal R,Das S,Kesari S,Dinesh DS,Pandey K,Das VR,Topno RK,Sharma MP,Dasgupta RK,Das P

更新日期：2020-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mosquito Aedes aegypti is the primary global vector for dengue and yellow fever viruses. Sequencing of the Ae. aegypti genome has stimulated research in vector biology and insect genomics. However, the current genome assembly is highly fragmented with only ~31% of the genome being assigned to chromosomes...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Sharakhova MV,Timoshevskiy VA,Yang F,Demin SIu,Severson DW,Sharakhov IV

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chikungunya virus (CHIKV), an alphavirus that causes fever and severe polyarthralgia, swept through the Americas in 2014 with almost 2 million suspected or confirmed cases reported by April 2016. In this study, we estimate the direct medical costs, cost of lost wages due to absenteeism, and years lived with disability...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Feldstein LR,Ellis EM,Rowhani-Rahbar A,Hennessey MJ,Staples JE,Halloran ME,Weaver MR

更新日期：2019-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Zika virus (ZIKV) is an important flavivirus infection. Although ZIKV infection is rarely fatal, risk for severe disease in adults is not well described. Our objective was to describe the spectrum of illness in U.S. Veterans with ZIKV infection. METHODOLOGY:Case series study including patients with laborato...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Schirmer PL,Wendelboe A,Lucero-Obusan CA,Ryono RA,Winters MA,Oda G,Martinez M,Saavedra S,Holodniy M

更新日期：2018-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Treponema pallidum infection evokes vigorous immune responses, resulting in tissue damage. Several studies have demonstrated that IL-17 may be involved in the pathogenesis of syphilis. However, the role of Th17 response in neurosyphilis remains unclear. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS:In this study, Th17 in ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Wang C,Zhu L,Gao Z,Guan Z,Lu H,Shi M,Gao Y,Xu H,Yang XF,Zhou P

更新日期：2014-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The spread of Aedes aegypti in California and other regions of the U.S. has increased the need to understand the potential for local chains of Ae. aegypti-borne virus transmission, particularly in arid regions where the ecology of these mosquitoes is less understood. For public health and vector control programs, it i...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Donnelly MAP,Kluh S,Snyder RE,Barker CM

更新日期：2020-07-21 00:00:00