Quantifying Dynamic Balance in Young, Elderly and Parkinson's Individuals: A Systematic Review.

abstract：:Studies of the neural mechanisms of navigation and context discrimination have generated a powerful heuristic for understanding how neural codes, circuits, and computations contribute to accurate behavior as animals traverse and learn about spatially extended environments. It is assumed that memories are updated as a ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Penner MR,Mizumori SJ

更新日期：2012-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Although older adults exhibit normal accuracy in performing word retrieval and generation (lexical production; e.g., object naming), they are generally slower in responding than younger adults. To maintain accuracy, older adults recruit compensatory mechanisms and strategies. We focused on two such possible compensato...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Hoyau E,Boudiaf N,Cousin E,Pichat C,Fournet N,Krainik A,Jaillard A,Baciu M

更新日期：2017-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormal cerebral blood flow (CBF) and resting-state functional connectivity (rs-FC) are sensitive biomarkers of disease progression and prognosis. This study investigated neural underpinnings of motor and cognitive recovery by longitudinally studying the changes of CBF and FC in pontine infarction (PI). Twenty patien...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Wei Y,Wu L,Wang Y,Liu J,Miao P,Wang K,Wang C,Cheng J

更新日期：2020-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Ishigami and Klein (2010) showed that scores of the three attention networks (alerting, orienting, and executive control) measured with the two versions of the Attention Network Test (ANT; Fan et al., 2002; Callejas et al., 2005) were robust over 10 sessions of repeated testing even though practice effects were consis...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Ishigami Y,Klein RM

更新日期：2011-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Gait disturbance is an early, cardinal feature of Parkinson's disease (PD) associated with falls and reduced physical activity. Progression of gait impairment in Parkinson's disease is not well characterized and a better understanding is imperative to mitigate impairment. Subtle gait impairments progress i...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Wilson J,Alcock L,Yarnall AJ,Lord S,Lawson RA,Morris R,Taylor JP,Burn DJ,Rochester L,Galna B

更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular dementia (VaD) is the second most common type of dementia after Alzheimer's disease (AD), characterized by progressive cognitive impairment, memory loss, and thinking or speech problems. VaD is usually caused by cerebrovascular disease, during which, cerebrovascular endothelial cells (CECs) are vulnerable. CE...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Wang F,Cao Y,Ma L,Pei H,Rausch WD,Li H

更新日期：2018-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized in the late stages by amyloid-β (Aβ) plaques and neurofibrillary tangles. Nevertheless, recent evidence has indicated that early changes in cerebral connectivity could compromise cognitive functions even before the appearance of the classical neuropathological features. Diffus...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Manno FAM,Isla AG,Manno SHC,Ahmed I,Cheng SH,Barrios FA,Lau C

更新日期：2019-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article on p. 7 in vol. 7, PMID: 25762930.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Sanz L,Murillo-Cuesta S,Cobo P,Cediel R,Contreras J,Rivera T,Varela-Nieto I,Avendaño C

更新日期：2015-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Late-life depression (LLD) is associated with development of different types of dementia. Identification of LLD patients, who will develop cognitive decline, i.e., the early stage of dementia would help to implement interventions earlier. The purpose of this study was to assess whether structural brain magn...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Lebedeva AK,Westman E,Borza T,Beyer MK,Engedal K,Aarsland D,Selbaek G,Haberg AK

更新日期：2017-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Little is known about the underlying mechanisms of the similarities in the core features of postoperative delirium (POD) and α-synuclein (α-syn)-related cognitive disorders. We herein investigated associations between fluctuated levels of exosomal α-syn in the plasma and POD presentation in geriatric hip f...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Yuan Y,Li Z,Yang N,Han Y,Ji X,Han D,Wang X,Li Y,Liu T,Yuan F,He J,Liu Y,Ni C,Zou P,Wang G,Guo X,Zhou Y

更新日期：2020-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past two decades there have been significant advances in our understanding of copper homeostasis and the pathological consequences of copper dysregulation. Cumulative evidence is revealing a complex regulatory network of proteins and pathways that maintain copper homeostasis. The recognition of copper dysregu...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Telianidis J,Hung YH,Materia S,Fontaine SL

更新日期：2013-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Two main models have been advanced to explain the asymmetries observed in the representation and processing of emotions. The first model, labeled "the right hemisphere hypothesis," assumes a general dominance of the right hemisphere for all emotions, regardless of affective valence. The second model, named...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Gainotti G

更新日期：2019-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) includes a spectrum of disorders characterized by changes of personality and social behavior and, often, a gradual and progressive language dysfunction. In the last years, several efforts have been fulfilled in identifying both genetic mutations and pathological proteins associ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Piscopo P,Albani D,Castellano AE,Forloni G,Confaloni A

更新日期：2016-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Many cognitive abilities decline with aging, making it difficult to detect pathological changes against a background of natural changes in cognition. Most of the tests to assess cognitive decline are artificial tasks that have little resemblance to the problems faced by people in everyday life. This means both that pe...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Mazurek A,Bhoopathy RM,Read JC,Gallagher P,Smulders TV

更新日期：2015-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Pilot studies using technology-aided programs to promote verbal reminiscence and mild physical activity (i.e., positive forms of engagement) in persons with moderate or severe Alzheimer's disease have provided promising results (Lancioni et al., 2015a,b). The present two studies were aimed at upgrading and/or extendin...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Lancioni GE,Singh NN,O'Reilly MF,Sigafoos J,D'Amico F,Renna C,Pinto K

更新日期：2016-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Decisions differ in difficulty and rely on perceptual information that varies in richness (complexity); aging affects cognitive function including decision-making, and yet, the interaction between difficulty and perceptual complexity have rarely been addressed in aging. Using a parametric fMRI modulation analysis and ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Habak C,Seghier ML,Brûlé J,Fahim MA,Monchi O

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a multifactorial neurodegenerative disease. It begins years prior to the onset of clinical symptoms, such as memory loss and cognitive decline. Pathological hallmarks of AD include the accumulation of β-amyloid in plaques and hyperphosphorylated tau in neurofibrillary tangles. Copper, iron,...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Wong BX,Hung YH,Bush AI,Duce JA

更新日期：2014-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The globus pallidus occupies a critical position in the indirect pathway of the basal ganglia motor control system. Hyperpolarization-activated cyclic-nucleotide gated (HCN) channels play an important role in the modulation of neuronal excitability. In vivo extracellular single unit recording, behavioral test and immu...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Hao XM,Xu R,Chen AQ,Sun FJ,Wang Y,Liu HX,Chen H,Xue Y,Chen L

更新日期：2019-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Despite known associations of lower serum uric acid (UA) with Alzheimer's disease (AD) dementia or AD-related cognitive impairment, little is known regarding the underlying patho-mechanisms. We aimed to examine the relationships of serum UA with in vivo AD pathologies including cerebral beta-amyloid (Aβ) and...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Kim JW,Byun MS,Yi D,Lee JH,Jeon SY,Ko K,Jung G,Lee HN,Lee JY,Sohn CH,Lee YS,Shin SA,Kim YK,Lee DY,KBASE Research Group.

更新日期：2020-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Disrupted metal homeostasis is a consistent feature of neurodegenerative disease in humans and is recapitulated in mouse models of Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and neuronal ceriod lipofuscinosis. While the definitive pathogenesis of neurodegenerative disease in humans r...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Dang TN,Lim NK,Grubman A,Li QX,Volitakis I,White AR,Crouch PJ

更新日期：2014-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging is associated with cognitive decline and alterations in early perceptual processes. Studies in the auditory and visual sensory modalities have shown that the mismatch negativity [or the mismatch response (MMR)], an event-related potential (ERP) elicited by a deviant stimulus in a background of homogenous events,...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Strömmer JM,Tarkka IM,Astikainen P

更新日期：2014-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Reduced pain tolerance may be one of the possible explanations for high prevalence of chronic pain among older people. We hypothesized that age-related alterations in pain tolerance are associated with functioning deterioration of the frontal cortex during normal aging. Twenty-one young and 41 elderly healthy particip...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Zhou S,Lithfous S,Després O,Pebayle T,Bi X,Dufour A

更新日期：2020-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have showed that spatial memory declines with age but have not clarified the relevance of different landmark cues for specifying heading directions among different age groups. This study examined differences between younger, middle-aged and older adults in route learning and memory tasks after they na...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Zhong JY,Moffat SD

更新日期：2016-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Predicting future brain topography can give insight into neural correlates of aging and neurodegeneration. Due to variability in the aging process, it has been challenging to precisely estimate brain topographical change according to aging. Here, we predict age-related brain metabolic change by generating future brain...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Choi H,Kang H,Lee DS,Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

更新日期：2018-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Glutamate transporter solute carrier family 1, member 2 (GLT1/EAAT2), a major modulator of glutamate homeostasis in astrocytes, is assessed in post-mortem human brain samples of frontal cortex area 8 in advanced stages of Alzheimer disease (AD) and terminal stages of dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) in order to gain un...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Garcia-Esparcia P,Diaz-Lucena D,Ainciburu M,Torrejón-Escribano B,Carmona M,Llorens F,Ferrer I

更新日期：2018-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a devastating condition with an estimated mortality of 30,000 patients a year worldwide. The median reported survival time since onset ranges from 24 to 48 months. Riluzole is the only currently approved mildly efficacious treatment. Riluzole received marketing authorization in 1...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Petrov D,Mansfield C,Moussy A,Hermine O

更新日期：2017-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Hypersensitivity to general anesthetics may predict poor postoperative outcomes, especially among the older subjects. Therefore, it is essential to elucidate the mechanism underlying hypersensitivity to volatile anesthetics in the aging population. Given the fact that isoflurane sensitivity increases with ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Gong C,Zhang D,Ou W,Ou M,Liang P,Liao D,Zhang W,Zhu T,Liu J,Zhou C

更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial dysfunction is a common and prominent feature of prion diseases and other neurodegenerative disorders. Mitochondria are dynamic organelles that constantly fuse with one another and subsequently break apart. Defective or superfluous mitochondria are usually eliminated by a form of autophagy, referred to a...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Zhu T,Chen JL,Wang Q,Shao W,Qi B

更新日期：2018-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Delirium is a common and morbid condition in elderly hospitalized patients. Its pathophysiology is poorly understood but inflammation has been implicated based on a clinical association with systemic infection and surgery and preclinical data showing that systemic inflammation adversely affects hippocampus-dependent m...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Culley DJ,Snayd M,Baxter MG,Xie Z,Lee IH,Rudolph J,Inouye SK,Marcantonio ER,Crosby G

更新日期：2014-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to explore the effects of open- and closed-skill exercise interventions on the neurocognitive performance of executive functions in the elderly. Sixty-four healthy elderly males were randomly assigned to either a closed-skill (bike riding or brisk walking/jogging, n = 22), open-skill (table tennis, n ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Tsai CL,Pan CY,Chen FC,Tseng YT

更新日期：2017-09-12 00:00:00