DNA methylation and repressive histones in the promoters of PD-1, CTLA-4, TIM-3, LAG-3, TIGIT, PD-L1, and galectin-9 genes in human colorectal cancer.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mitochondrial dysregulation and aberrant epigenetic mechanisms have been frequently reported in neurodegenerative diseases, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and several researchers suggested that epigenetic dysregulation in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) could contribute to the neurodegenerative pro...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Stoccoro A,Smith AR,Mosca L,Marocchi A,Gerardi F,Lunetta C,Cereda C,Gagliardi S,Lunnon K,Migliore L,Coppedè F

更新日期：2020-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The neuropeptide oxytocin regulates mammalian social behavior. Disruptions in oxytocin signaling are a feature of many psychopathologies. One commonly studied biomarker for oxytocin involvement in psychiatric diseases is DNA methylation at the oxytocin receptor gene (OXTR). Such studies focus on DNA methylat...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Danoff JS,Wroblewski KL,Graves AJ,Quinn GC,Perkeybile AM,Kenkel WM,Lillard TS,Parikh HI,Golino HF,Gregory SG,Carter CS,Bales KL,Connelly JJ

更新日期：2021-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neuroblastoma (NB) is the most common extracranial pediatric solid tumor with a highly variable clinical course, ranging from spontaneous regression to life-threatening disease. Survival rates for high-risk NB patients remain disappointingly low despite multimodal treatment. Thus, there is an urgent clinical...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Yáñez Y,Grau E,Rodríguez-Cortez VC,Hervás D,Vidal E,Noguera R,Hernández M,Segura V,Cañete A,Conesa A,Font de Mora J,Castel V

更新日期：2015-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a multisystemic disorder that affects 1:5000 boys. The severity of the phenotype varies dependent on the mutation site in the DMD gene and the resultant dystrophin expression profile. In skeletal muscle, dystrophin loss is associated with the disintegration of myofibers and their i...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Rugowska A,Starosta A,Konieczny P

更新日期：2021-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Numerous pulmonary diseases manifest with upper lobe predominance including cystic fibrosis, smoking-related chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and tuberculosis. Zonal hypoxia, characteristic of these pulmonary maladies, and oxygen stress in general is known to exert profound effects on various important...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Armstrong DA,Nymon AB,Ringelberg CS,Lesseur C,Hazlett HF,Howard L,Marsit CJ,Ashare A

更新日期：2017-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Maternal social environmental stressors during pregnancy are associated with adverse birth and child developmental outcomes, and epigenetics has been proposed as a possible mechanism for such relationships. Methods:In a Mexican-American birth cohort of 241 maternal-infant pairs, cord blood samples were meas...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Coker ES,Gunier R,Huen K,Holland N,Eskenazi B

更新日期：2018-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) expression is increased in activated monocytes, which play a critical role in the pathogenesis of coronary artery disease (CAD). However, the mechanism remains unclear. Regulatory factor X1 (RFX1) is a critical transcription factor regulating epigenetic modifications. In this stud...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Du P,Gao K,Cao Y,Yang S,Wang Y,Guo R,Zhao M,Jia S

更新日期：2019-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tobacco smoking is a risk factor for multiple diseases, including cardiovascular disease and diabetes. Many smoking-associated signals have been detected in the blood methylome, but the extent to which these changes are widespread to metabolically relevant tissues, and impact gene expression or metabolic hea...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Tsai PC,Glastonbury CA,Eliot MN,Bollepalli S,Yet I,Castillo-Fernandez JE,Carnero-Montoro E,Hardiman T,Martin TC,Vickers A,Mangino M,Ward K,Pietiläinen KH,Deloukas P,Spector TD,Viñuela A,Loucks EB,Ollikainen M,Kelsey K

更新日期：2018-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Characteristic DNA methylation differences have been identified between primary and metastatic melanomas at EBF3 and/or TBC1D16 gene loci. To further evaluate whether these epigenetic changes may act more generally as drivers of tumour onset and metastasis, we have investigated DNA methylation changes involv...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Rodger EJ,Chatterjee A,Stockwell PA,Eccles MR

更新日期：2019-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：Background:AXL is one of the TAM (TYRO3, AXL and MERTK) receptor tyrosine kinases and may affect numerous immune-related health conditions. However, the role for AXL in asthma, including its epigenetic regulation, has not been extensively studied. Methods:We investigated the association between AXL DNA methylation at ...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Gao L,Millstein J,Siegmund KD,Dubeau L,Maguire R,Gilliland FD,Murphy SK,Hoyo C,Breton CV

更新日期：2017-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many conventional chemotherapeutic drugs are known to be involved in DNA damage, thus ultimately leading to apoptosis of leukemic cells. However, they fail to completely eliminate leukemia stem cells (LSCs) due to their higher DNA repair capacity of cancer stem cells than that of bulk cancer cells, which bec...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Li Y,Wang Y,Zhou Y,Li J,Chen K,Zhang L,Deng M,Deng S,Li P,Xu B

更新日期：2017-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Epigenetic mechanisms are thought to play a major role in the pathogenesis of the major psychoses (schizophrenia and bipolar disorder), and they may be the link between the environment and the genome in the pathogenesis of these disorders. This paper discusses the role of epigenetics in the management of major psychos...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Peedicayil J

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preterm birth (PTB), defined as child birth before completion of 37 weeks of gestation, is a major challenge in perinatal health care and can bear long-term medical and financial burden. Over a million children die each year due to PTB complications, and those who survive can face developmental delays. Unfor...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Wu Y,Lin X,Lim IY,Chen L,Teh AL,MacIsaac JL,Tan KH,Kobor MS,Chong YS,Gluckman PD,Karnani N

更新日期：2019-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:In this letter to the editor, we highlight some concerns with a recently published method to estimate gestational age at delivery from DNA methylation data. We conduct novel analyses to highlight the implications of different choices in study design and statistical methods for the prediction of phenotypes from methyla...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Simpkin AJ,Suderman M,Howe LD

更新日期：2017-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Colorectal cancer (CRC) screening can effectively reduce disease-related mortality by detecting CRC at earlier stages. We have previously demonstrated that the presence of SDC2 methylation in stool DNA is significantly associated with the occurrence of CRC regardless of clinical stage. The aim of this study ...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Han YD,Oh TJ,Chung TH,Jang HW,Kim YN,An S,Kim NK

更新日期：2019-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET) is increasingly available for the improvement of the success rate of assisted reproductive technologies other than fresh embryo transfer (ET). There have been numerous findings that FET provides better obstetric and perinatal outcomes. However, the birth weight of infants ...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Hiura H,Hattori H,Kobayashi N,Okae H,Chiba H,Miyauchi N,Kitamura A,Kikuchi H,Yoshida H,Arima T

更新日期：2017-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prostate cancer (PC) is a commonly diagnosed malignancy in males, especially in the western hemisphere. The extensive use of multiple biomarkers plays an important role in the diagnosis and prognosis of PC. However, the accuracy of biomarkers for PC prognosis needs to be urgently improved. This study aimed t...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Li X,Zhang W,Song J,Zhang X,Ran L,He Y

更新日期：2019-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preeclampsia, a pregnancy complication of placental origin is associated with altered expression of angiogenic factors and their receptors. Recently, there is considerable interest in understanding the role of adverse intrauterine conditions in placental dysfunction and adverse pregnancy outcomes. Since we h...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Sundrani DP,Reddy US,Joshi AA,Mehendale SS,Chavan-Gautam PM,Hardikar AA,Chandak GR,Joshi SR

更新日期：2013-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The DNA modification 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) is now referred to as the sixth base of DNA with evidence of tissue-specific patterns and correlation with gene regulation and expression. This epigenetic mark was recently reported as a potential biomarker for multiple types of cancer, but its application ...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Gilat N,Tabachnik T,Shwartz A,Shahal T,Torchinsky D,Michaeli Y,Nifker G,Zirkin S,Ebenstein Y

更新日期：2017-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Abnormal DNA methylation is a hallmark of human cancers and may be a promising biomarker for early diagnosis of human cancers. However, the majority of DNA methylation biomarkers that have been identified are based on the hypothesis that early differential methylation regions (DMRs) are maintained throughout...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Fan J,Li J,Guo S,Tao C,Zhang H,Wang W,Zhang Y,Zhang D,Ding S,Zeng C

更新日期：2020-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epigenetic mechanisms may partly explain the persistent effects of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) on health outcomes in later life. DNA methylation can predict chronological age, and advanced methylation-predicted age beyond chronological age (DNA methylation age acceleration) is associated with ACEs, ...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Tang R,Howe LD,Suderman M,Relton CL,Crawford AA,Houtepen LC

更新日期：2020-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Testicular germ cell tumor such as seminoma is strongly associated with male reproductive problems commonly associated with the alteration of sperm parameters as described in testicular dysgenesis syndrome. Interestingly, numerous studies have reported that the precursor of germ cell cancer, germ cell neopla...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Bruno C,Blagoskonov O,Barberet J,Guilleman M,Daniel S,Tournier B,Binquet C,Choux C,Fauque P

更新日期：2018-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：: Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is a debilitating and frequently fatal neurological disorder that is recessively inherited. It belongs to the group of genetic disorders known as the Repeat Expansion Diseases, in which pathology arises from the deleterious consequences of the inheritance of a tandem repeat array whose repeat...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Kumari D,Usdin K

更新日期：2012-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:DNA methylation is a well-studied epigenetic mark that is frequently altered in diseases such as cancer, where specific changes are known to reflect the type and severity of the disease. Therefore, there is a growing interest in assessing the clinical utility of DNA methylation as a biomarker for diagnosing ...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Lam D,Luu PL,Song JZ,Qu W,Risbridger GP,Lawrence MG,Lu J,Trau M,Korbie D,Clark SJ,Pidsley R,Stirzaker C

更新日期：2020-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:ADNP syndrome is a rare Mendelian disorder characterized by global developmental delay, intellectual disability, and autism. It is caused by truncating mutations in ADNP, which is involved in chromatin regulation. We hypothesized that the disruption of chromatin regulation might result in specific DNA methyl...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Bend EG,Aref-Eshghi E,Everman DB,Rogers RC,Cathey SS,Prijoles EJ,Lyons MJ,Davis H,Clarkson K,Gripp KW,Li D,Bhoj E,Zackai E,Mark P,Hakonarson H,Demmer LA,Levy MA,Kerkhof J,Stuart A,Rodenhiser D,Friez MJ,Stevenson

更新日期：2019-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypericin-mediated photodynamic therapy (HY-PDT) has recently captured increased attention as an alternative minimally invasive anticancer treatment, although cancer cells may acquire resistance. Therefore, combination treatments may be necessary to enhance HY-PDT efficacy. Histone deacetylase inhibitors (HD...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Halaburková A,Jendželovský R,Kovaľ J,Herceg Z,Fedoročko P,Ghantous A

更新日期：2017-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUNDS:Colorectal cancer (CRC) results from the accumulation of epigenetic and genetic changes in colon cells during neoplasic transformation, which the activation of Wingless (Wnt) signaling pathway is a common mechanism for CRC initiation. The Wnt pathway is mainly regulated by Wnt antagonists, as secreted frizz...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Boughanem H,Cabrera-Mulero A,Hernández-Alonso P,Clemente-Postigo M,Casanueva FF,Tinahones FJ,Morcillo S,Crujeiras AB,Macias-Gonzalez M

更新日期：2020-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aging is a complex phenomenon and characterized by a progressive decline in physiology and function of adult tissues. However, it hasn't been well established of the correlation between aging and global DNA methylation and hydroxymethylation that regulate the growth and development of higher organisms. RESU...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Xiong J,Jiang HP,Peng CY,Deng QY,Lan MD,Zeng H,Zheng F,Feng YQ,Yuan BF

更新日期：2015-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Altered DNA methylation events contribute to the pathogenesis and progression of metabolic disorders, including nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Investigations of global DNA methylation patterns in liver biopsies representing severe NAFLD fibrosis have been limited. We used the HumanMethylation 450K BeadChip ...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Gerhard GS,Malenica I,Llaci L,Chu X,Petrick AT,Still CD,DiStefano JK

更新日期：2018-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epigenome-wide association studies using DNA methylation have the potential to uncover novel biomarkers and mechanisms of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. However, the direction of causation for these associations is not always clear, and investigations to-date have often failed to replicate at the level o...

journal_title：Clinical epigenetics

authors： Westerman K,Sebastiani P,Jacques P,Liu S,DeMeo D,Ordovás JM

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00