MIF and CXCL12 in Cardiovascular Diseases: Functional Differences and Similarities.

abstract：:Leprosy serology reflects the bacillary load of patients and multidrug therapy (MDT) reduces Mycobacterium leprae-specific antibody titers of multibacillary (MB) patients. The Clinical Trial for Uniform Multidrug Therapy Regimen for Leprosy Patients in Brazil (U-MDT/CT-BR) compared outcomes of regular 12 doses MDT/R-M...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Hungria EM,Bührer-Sékula S,Oliveira RM,Aderaldo LC,Pontes MAA,Cruz R,de Gonçalves HS,Penna MLF,Penna GO,Stefani MMA

更新日期：2018-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The lymphatic vasculature plays a crucial role in regulating the inflammatory response by influencing drainage of extravasated fluid, inflammatory mediators, and leukocytes. Lymphatic vessels undergo pronounced enlargement in inflamed tissue and display increased leakiness, indicating reduced functionality. Interferin...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Schwager S,Detmar M

更新日期：2019-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple myeloma (MM) and its pre-cancerous stage monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) allow to study immune responses and the chronology of inflammation in the context of blood malignancies. Both diseases are characterized by the production of a monoclonal immunoglobulin (mc Ig) which for subsets...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Bosseboeuf A,Allain-Maillet S,Mennesson N,Tallet A,Rossi C,Garderet L,Caillot D,Moreau P,Piver E,Girodon F,Perreault H,Brouard S,Nicot A,Bigot-Corbel E,Hermouet S,Harb J

更新日期：2017-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Aims: Heart failure is a clinical syndrome characterized by subclinical systemic inflammation and immune system activation associated with iron deficiency. No data exist on the various activations of immune-mediated mechanisms of inflammation in heart failure patients with reduced/preserved ejection fraction. We aimed...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Perticone M,Zito R,Miceli S,Pinto A,Suraci E,Greco M,Gigliotti S,Hribal ML,Corrao S,Sesti G,Perticone F

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV-1 is transcriptionally active in activated T helper (Th)-cells and inactive in naive or resting memory Th-cells. Ets-2 is a preinduction transcriptional repressor of the IL-2 gene in naive Th-cells and a candidate transcriptional repressor of HIV-1 in the same cells, because the -279 to -250 upstream region of HIV...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Panagoulias I,Karagiannis F,Aggeletopoulou I,Georgakopoulos T,Argyropoulos CP,Akinosoglou K,Gogos C,Skoutelis A,Mouzaki A

更新日期：2018-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:GPR84 is a member of the metabolic G protein-coupled receptor family, and its expression has been described predominantly in immune cells. GPR84 activation is involved in the inflammatory response, but the mechanisms by which it modulates inflammation have been incompletely described. In this study, we investigated GP...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Recio C,Lucy D,Purvis GSD,Iveson P,Zeboudj L,Iqbal AJ,Lin D,O'Callaghan C,Davison L,Griesbach E,Russell AJ,Wynne GM,Dib L,Monaco C,Greaves DR

更新日期：2018-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is widely accepted as a tumor-suppressive cytokine via its ubiquitous receptor TNF receptor 1 (TNFR1). The other receptor, TNFR2, is not only expressed on some tumor cells but also on suppressive immune cells, including regulatory T cells and myeloid-derived suppressor cells. In contrast to...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Sheng Y,Li F,Qin Z

更新日期：2018-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Epithelial damage and loss of intestinal barrier function are hallmark pathologies of the mucosal inflammation associated with conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease. In order to resolve inflammation and restore intestinal integrity the mucosa must rapidly and effectively repair the epithelial barrier. Epitheli...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Goggins BJ,Chaney C,Radford-Smith GL,Horvat JC,Keely S

更新日期：2013-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：Introduction:The broccoli isothiocyanate sulforaphane was shown to inhibit inflammation and tumor progression, also in pancreatic cancer, while its effect on tumor immunity is poorly understood. We investigated the immunoregulatory effect of sulforaphane on human dendritic cells alone and in presence of pancreatic tumo...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Wang Y,Petrikova E,Gross W,Sticht C,Gretz N,Herr I,Karakhanova S

更新日期：2020-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevated serum amyloid A (SAA) levels may promote endothelial dysfunction, which is linked to cardiovascular and renal pathologies. We investigated the effect of SAA on vascular and renal function in apolipoprotein E-deficient (ApoE-/-) mice. Male ApoE-/- mice received vehicle (control), low-level lipopolysaccharide (...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Chami B,Hossain F,Hambly TW,Cai X,Aran R,Fong G,Vellajo A,Martin NJJ,Wang X,Dennis JM,Sharma A,Shihata WA,Chin-Dusting JPF,de Haan JB,Sharland A,Geczy CL,Freedman B,Witting PK

更新日期：2019-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutrophils releasing neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) infiltrate the pancreas prior to type 1 diabetes (T1D) onset; however, the precise nature of their contribution to disease remains poorly defined. To examine how NETs affect immune functions in T1D, we investigated NET composition and their effect on dendriti...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Parackova Z,Zentsova I,Vrabcova P,Klocperk A,Sumnik Z,Pruhova S,Petruzelkova L,Hasler R,Sediva A

更新日期：2020-04-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells are considered as the main coordinators of both mucosal and systemic immune responses, thus playing a determining role in shaping the outcome of effector cell responses. However, it is still uncovered how primary human monocyte-derived DC (moDC) populations drive the polarization of helper T (Th) cells...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Bene K,Varga Z,Petrov VO,Boyko N,Rajnavolgyi E

更新日期：2017-04-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Erythropoiesis is a highly regulated process where sequential events ensure the proper differentiation of hematopoietic stem cells into, ultimately, red blood cells (RBCs). Macrophages in the bone marrow play an important role in hematopoiesis by providing signals that induce differentiation and proliferation of the e...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Klei TR,Meinderts SM,van den Berg TK,van Bruggen R

更新日期：2017-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:A previous report has shown that regulatory T cells (Treg) were markedly more sensitive to adenosine-5'-triphosphate (ATP) than conventional T cells (Tconv). Another one has shown that Tregs and CD45RBlow Tconvs, but not CD45RBhigh Tconvs, displayed similar high sensitivity to ATP. We have previously reported that CD4...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Safya H,Mellouk A,Legrand J,Le Gall SM,Benbijja M,Kanellopoulos-Langevin C,Kanellopoulos JM,Bobé P

更新日期：2018-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Tuberculosis (TB) remains a leading global health problem that is aggravated by emergence of drug-resistant strains, which account for increasing number of treatment-refractory cases. Thus, eradication of this disease will strongly require better therapeutic strategies. Identification of host factors promoting disease...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Ndlovu H,Marakalala MJ

更新日期：2016-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The recent discoveries of broadly potent neutralizing human monoclonal antibodies represent a new generation of antiretrovirals for the treatment and prophylaxis. Antibodies are generally considered more effective and safer and have been proved to provide passive protection against mucosal challenge in humanized mice ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Sun M,Li Y,Zheng H,Shao Y

更新日期：2016-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Human maternal autoantibodies can trigger autoimmune diseases such as congenital heart block (CHB) in the progeny of women with lupus or Sjogren's disease. The pathogenic effect of early autoantibody (autoAb) exposure has been investigated in a murine neonatal autoimmune ovarian disease (nAOD) model triggered by a uni...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Rival C,Setiady Y,Samy ET,Harakal J,Tung KS

更新日期：2014-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells (DCs) control innate and adaptive immunity by patrolling tissues to gather antigens and danger signals derived from microbes and tissue. Subsequently, DCs integrate those environmental cues, orchestrate immunity or tolerance, and regulate tissue homeostasis. Recent advances in the field of immunometabo...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Wculek SK,Khouili SC,Priego E,Heras-Murillo I,Sancho D

更新日期：2019-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Toll-like receptors (TLRs) form an ancient family of innate immune receptors that detect microbial structures and activate the host immune response. Most subfamilies of TLRs (including TLR3, TLR5, and TLR7) are highly conserved among vertebrate species. In contrast, TLR15, a member of the TLR1 subfamily, appears to be...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Voogdt CGP,Merchant ME,Wagenaar JA,van Putten JPM

更新日期：2018-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent clinical observations indicate that bacterial vaccines induce cross-protection against infections produced by different microorganisms. MV130, a polyvalent bacterial sublingual preparation designed to prevent recurrent respiratory infectious diseases, reduces the infection rate in patients with recurrent respir...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Vázquez A,Fernández-Sevilla LM,Jiménez E,Pérez-Cabrera D,Yañez R,Subiza JL,Varas A,Valencia J,Vicente A

更新日期：2020-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Microvesicles (MVs) are membrane particles of 200-500 nm released by all cell types constitutively. MVs of myeloid origin are found increased in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients suffering from neuroinflammatory disorders, although the factors triggering their production have never been defined. Here, we repor...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Colombo F,Bastoni M,Nigro A,Podini P,Finardi A,Casella G,Ramesh M,Farina C,Verderio C,Furlan R

更新日期：2018-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The inflammatory microenvironment is commonly characterized by extracellular acidosis (pH < 7.35). Sensitivity to pH, CO2 or bicarbonate concentrations allows neutrophils to react to changes in their environment and to detect inflamed areas in the tissue. One important antimicrobial effector mechanism is the productio...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Behnen M,Möller S,Brozek A,Klinger M,Laskay T

更新日期：2017-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Optimal timing of gestational tetanus-diphtheria-acellular pertussis (Tdap) vaccination is not well-defined. No well-established specific anti-pertussis antibody level correlates with protection, suggesting the importance of antibody quality such as avidity. We aimed to determine the effect of timing of va...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Abu-Raya B,Giles ML,Kollmann TR,Sadarangani M

更新日期：2019-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:SARS-CoV-2 is a novel coronavirus, not encountered before by humans. The wide spectrum of clinical expression of SARS-CoV-2 illness suggests that individual immune responses to SARS-CoV-2 play a crucial role in determining the clinical course after first infection. Immunological studies have focused on patients with m...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Carsetti R,Zaffina S,Piano Mortari E,Terreri S,Corrente F,Capponi C,Palomba P,Mirabella M,Cascioli S,Palange P,Cuccaro I,Milito C,Zumla A,Maeurer M,Camisa V,Vinci MR,Santoro A,Cimini E,Marchioni L,Nicastri E,Palmi

更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammation remains a crucial factor for progression of cardiac diseases and cardiac hypertrophy remains an important cause of cardiac failure over all age groups. As a key regulator of inflammation, toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) plays an important role in pathogenesis of cardiac diseases. Being an important ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Katare PB,Bagul PK,Dinda AK,Banerjee SK

更新日期：2017-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Aerobic exercise improves lung inflammation in acute lung injury (ALI), but its mechanism remains unknown. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) play an important role in LPS-induced ALI, and a positive correlation exists between NET formation and proinflammatory macrophage polarization. This study inves...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Shi Y,Liu T,Nieman DC,Cui Y,Li F,Yang L,Shi H,Chen P

更新日期：2020-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Aerobic glycolysis is a recognized feature shared by tumors, leading to the accumulation of lactic acid in their local microenvironments. Like the tumors, the blastocysts, placenta, trophoblasts and decidual immune cells can also produce a large amount of lactic acid through aerobic glycolysis during the early pregnan...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Ma LN,Huang XB,Muyayalo KP,Mor G,Liao AH

更新日期：2020-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the availability of yearly vaccinations, influenza continues to cause seasonal, and pandemic rises in illness and death. An error prone replication mechanism results in antigenic drift and viral escape from immune pressure, and recombination results in antigenic shift that can rapidly move through populations ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Von Holle TA,Moody MA

更新日期：2019-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is an organelle equipped with mechanisms for proper protein folding, trafficking, and degradation to maintain protein homeostasis in the secretory pathway. As a defense mechanism, perturbation of ER proteostasis by ER stress agents activates a cascade of signaling pathways from the ER to...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Li A,Song NJ,Riesenberg BP,Li Z

更新日期：2020-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanistic requirements of antigen recognition by T cells expressing a γδ TCR has revealed important differences with those of αβ TCR cells and, despite impressive new data generated in the very recent years, they remain poorly understood. Based on the structure of the TCR chains and the tissue distribution, γδ c...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： De Libero G,Lau SY,Mori L

更新日期：2015-01-15 00:00:00