Aggregates of bacteriophage 0305phi8-36 seed future growth.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mint family (Lamiaceae) produces a wide variety of constituents with medicinal properties. Several family members have been reported to have antiviral activity, including lemon balm (Melissa officinalis L.), sage (Salvia spp.), peppermint (Mentha×piperita L.), hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis L.), basil (Oci...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Oh C,Price J,Brindley MA,Widrlechner MP,Qu L,McCoy JA,Murphy P,Hauck C,Maury W

更新日期：2011-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) causes chronic, economically devastating disease in pigs of all ages. Frequent mutations in the viral genome result in viruses with immune escape mutants. Irrespective of regular vaccination, control of PRRSV remains a challenge to swine farmers. In...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Dwivedi V,Manickam C,Binjawadagi B,Linhares D,Murtaugh MP,Renukaradhya GJ

更新日期：2012-02-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Saffold Virus (SAFV) is a human cardiovirus that is suspected of causing infection of the central nervous system (CNS) in children. While recent animal studies have started to elucidate the pathogenesis of SAFV, very little is known about the mechanisms behind it. METHOD:In this study, we attempted to eluci...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Tan SZ,Prabakaran M

更新日期：2016-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatitis C virus roots a chronic liver disease. Currently approved treatment strategy includes administration of alpha interferon and ribavirin combined therapy for 24-48 weeks. One of the predictor of sustained virological response is an early virological response to treatment characterized as rapid respon...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Akram M,Idrees M,Hussain A,Afzal S,Ilyas M,Zafar S,Aftab M,Badar S,Khubaib B

更新日期：2011-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Myxoma virus is a member of the Poxviridae and causes disease in European rabbits. Laboratory confirmation of the clinical disease, which occurs in the autumn of most years in Denmark, has been achieved previously using antigen ELISA and electron microscopy. RESULTS:An unusually large number of clinically s...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Belsham GJ,Polacek C,Breum SØ,Larsen LE,Bøtner A

更新日期：2010-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is an emerging infectious disease caused by SFTS bunyavirus (SFTSV), a tick borne bunyavirus. However, Immunohistochemistry of SFTS patients are not well studied. METHODS:We obtained multiple of tissues from a fatal case with SFTS, including blood, lungs, k...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Li S,Li Y,Wang Q,Yu X,Liu M,Xie H,Qian L,Ye L,Yang Z,Zhang J,Zhu H,Zhang W

更新日期：2018-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic HCV is one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality in the present day world. The assessment of disease progression not only provides useful information for diagnosis and therapeutic supervision judgment but also for monitoring disease. Different invasive and non invasive methods are applied to...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Ahmad W,Ijaz B,Gull S,Asad S,Khaliq S,Jahan S,Sarwar MT,Kausar H,Sumrin A,Shahid I,Hassan S

更新日期：2011-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Few studies have used quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) as an approach to measure virus neutralization assay endpoints. Its lack of use may not be surprising considering that sample nucleic acid extraction and purification can be expensive, labor-intensive, and rate-limiting. METHODS:Virus/antib...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Varada JC,Teferedegne B,Crim RL,Mdluli T,Audet S,Peden K,Beeler J,Murata H

更新日期：2013-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Panicum streak virus (PanSV; Family Geminiviridae; Genus Mastrevirus) is a close relative of Maize streak virus (MSV), the most serious viral threat to maize production in Africa. PanSV and MSV have the same leafhopper vector species, largely overlapping natural host ranges and similar geographical distribut...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Varsani A,Monjane AL,Donaldson L,Oluwafemi S,Zinga I,Komba EK,Plakoutene D,Mandakombo N,Mboukoulida J,Semballa S,Briddon RW,Markham PG,Lett JM,Lefeuvre P,Rybicki EP,Martin DP

更新日期：2009-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aleutian mink disease has major economic consequences on the mink farming industry worldwide, as it causes a disease that affects both the fur quality and the health and welfare of the mink. The virus causing this disease is a single-stranded DNA virus of the genus Amdoparvovirus belonging to the family of P...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Ryt-Hansen P,Hagberg EE,Chriél M,Struve T,Pedersen AG,Larsen LE,Hjulsager CK

更新日期：2017-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracellular influenza virus nucleoprotein (NP) is characterized by a high efficiency of homo-polymers formation, however their antigenic structure is still incompletely known. Herein, we report that RNase-resistant intracellular NP homo-polymers have a highly ordered conformational antigenic epitope, which depends o...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Prokudina EN,Semenova N,Chumakov V,Stitz L

更新日期：2008-02-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE) diseases are known to be zoonotic diseases that can infect different kinds of animals. The transmissibility of TSE, like that of other infectious diseases, shows marked species barrier, either being unable to infect heterologous species or difficult to form trans...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Shi Q,Zhang BY,Gao C,Zhang J,Jiang HY,Chen C,Han J,Dong XP

更新日期：2012-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Guards of Cyprian honey bee colonies, Apis mellifera cypria, display a great defensive behaviour against hornets' attacks. The deformed wing virus (DWV) and the kakugo virus (KV) genomes are very similar, but unlike KV, the presence of DWV is not related to honey bees' aggressiveness. This discrepancy is further discu...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Rortais A,Tentcheva D,Papachristoforou A,Gauthier L,Arnold G,Colin ME,Bergoin M

更新日期：2006-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype (GT) 3 infection with advanced liver disease has emerged as a challenging to treat by direct-acting antivirals (DAAs), but the efficacy of DAAs in Chinese HCV-GT3 patients is rarely reported. This study aimed to analyze the efficacy of sofosbuvir (SOF)-based regimens ...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Tao YC,Deng R,Wang ML,Lv DD,Yuan M,Wang YH,Chen EQ,Tang H

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The ESCRT (endosomal sorting complex required for transport) machinery functions to sort cellular receptors into the lumen of the multivesicular body (MVB) prior to lysosomal degradation. ESCRT components can also be recruited by enveloped viruses to sites of viral assembly where they have been proposed to m...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Valiathan RR,Resh MD

更新日期：2008-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Hairpin RNAs have been used to confer resistance to viruses in plants through RNA silencing. However, it has not been demonstrated that RNA silencing was effective against inoculation by aphids of non-persistently transmitted viruses, the major route of plant virus spread in nature. As a proof-of-principle strategy, w...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Vargas M,Martínez-García B,Díaz-Ruíz JR,Tenllado F

更新日期：2008-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Due to potential advantages, human adenoviral vectors have been evaluated pre-clinically as recombinant vaccine vectors against several cancers and infectious diseases, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. The V3 loop of HIV-1 glycoprotein 120 (gp120) contains important neutralizing epitop...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Gu L,Krendelchtchikova V,Krendelchtchikov A,Oster RA,Fujihashi K,Matthews QL

更新日期：2014-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Classical swine fever (CSF) is a highly contagious fatal infectious disease caused by classical swine fever virus (CSFV). A better understanding of CSFV replication is important for the study of pathogenic mechanism of CSF. With the development of novel RNA in situ Hybridization method, quantitatively locali...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Zhang Q,Xu L,Zhang Y,Wang T,Zou X,Zhu Y,Zhao Y,Li C,Chen K,Sun Y,Sun J,Zhao Q,Wang Q

更新日期：2017-04-18 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Entecavir (ETV) plus adefovir (ADV) for chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients after multiple nucleos(t)ide analogue (NAs) failure treatment. METHODS:Hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-positive patients who had a suboptimal response or developed resistance to two or more previous NAs ...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Xu XH,Li GL,Qin Y,Li Q,He FQ,Li JY,Pan QR,Deng JY

更新日期：2013-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The effect of antiviral therapy in chronic hepatitis B (CHB) on reducing the risk of long-term complications (LTCs) remains unclear so far. To study whether long-term nucleos(t)ide analogues therapy can reduce the risk of long-term complications. METHODS:We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, OVID, the Cochrane Centr...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Zhang QQ,An X,Liu YH,Li SY,Zhong Q,Wang J,Hu HD,Zhang DZ,Ren H,Hu P

更新日期：2011-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Retroviral transduction involves integrase-dependent linkage of viral and host DNA that leaves an intermediate that requires post-integration repair (PIR). We and others proposed that PIR hijacks the host cell double-strand DNA break (DSB) repair pathways. Nevertheless, the geometry of retroviral DNA integration diffe...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Smith JA,Wang FX,Zhang H,Wu KJ,Williams KJ,Daniel R

更新日期：2008-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer in women. Early detection and diagnosis play an important role in secondary prevention of cervical cancer. This study aims to provide more information to develop an effective strategy for the prevention and control of cervical cancer in northern China. METHOD...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Liu Y,Ang Q,Wu H,Xu J,Chen D,Zhao H,Liu H,Guo X,Gu Y,Qiu H

更新日期：2020-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tomato leaf curl virus (ToLCV), a constituent of the genus Begomovirus, infects tomato and other plants with a hallmark disease symptom of upward leaf curling. Since microRNAs (miRs) are known to control plants developmental processes, we evaluated the roles of miRNAs in Tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus (ToL...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Naqvi AR,Haq QM,Mukherjee SK

更新日期：2010-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diverse vaccination outcomes and protection levels among different populations pose a serious challenge to the development of an effective malaria vaccine. Co-infections are among many factors associated with immune dysfunction and sub-optimal vaccination outcomes. Chronic, asymptomatic viral infections can ...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Tumbo AM,Schindler T,Dangy JP,Orlova-Fink N,Bieri JR,Mpina M,Milando FA,Juma O,Hamad A,Nyakarungu E,Chemba M,Mtoro A,Ramadhan K,Olotu A,Makweba D,Mgaya S,Stuart K,Perreau M,Stapleton JT,Jongo S,Hoffman SL,Tanner

更新日期：2021-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaccinia virus protein A33 (A33VACV) plays an important role in protection against orthopoxviruses, and hence is included in experimental multi-subunit smallpox vaccines. In this study we show that single-dose vaccination with recombinant Sindbis virus expressing A33VACV, is sufficient to protect mice against lethal c...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Paran N,Lustig S,Zvi A,Erez N,Israely T,Melamed S,Politi B,Ben-Nathan D,Schneider P,Lachmi B,Israeli O,Stein D,Levin R,Olshevsky U

更新日期：2013-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A variety of interactions between up to three different movement proteins (MPs), the coat protein (CP) and genomic DNA mediate the inter- and intra-cellular movement of geminiviruses in the genus Begomovirus. Although movement of viruses in the genus Mastrevirus is less well characterized, direct interaction...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： van der Walt E,Palmer KE,Martin DP,Rybicki EP

更新日期：2008-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Citrus sudden death (CSD), a disease that rapidly kills orange trees, is an emerging threat to the Brazilian citrus industry. Although the causal agent of CSD has not been definitively determined, based on the disease's distribution and symptomatology it is suspected that the agent may be a new strain of Cit...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Gomes CP,Nagata T,de Jesus WC Jr,Neto CR,Pappas GJ Jr,Martin DP

更新日期：2008-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Flaviviruses are small viruses with single-stranded RNA, which include the yellow fever virus, dengue virus, West Nile virus, Japanese encephalitis virus, tick-borne encephalitis virus, and Zika virus; and are causal agents of the most important emerging diseases that have no available treatment to date. In recent yea...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： García LL,Padilla L,Castaño JC

更新日期：2017-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we report the case of a 54-year old, immunocompetent German patient with primary varicella whose Varicella-Zoster Virus (VZV)-specific T-cell responses could be detected early in infection and before the onset of seroconversion. This case demonstrates that the detection of VZV-specific T-cells may under certain c...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Baiker A,Haase R,Eberle J,Vizoso Pinto MG,Pfrepper KI,Petrich A,Deml L,Campe H,Nitschko H,Jaeger G

更新日期：2010-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Understanding how an organism replicates and assembles a multi-segmented genome with fidelity previously measured at 100% presents a model system for exploring questions involving genome assortment and RNA/protein interactions in general. The virus family Reoviridae, containing nine genera and more than 200 ...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Roner MR,Roehr J

更新日期：2006-01-03 00:00:00