Comparative analysis of Panicum streak virus and Maize streak virus diversity, recombination patterns and phylogeography.

abstract：:Phage vB_EcoM_CBA120 (CBA120), isolated against Escherichia coli O157:H7 from a cattle feedlot, is morphologically very similar to the classic phage ViI of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi. Until recently, little was known genetically or physiologically about the ViI-like phages, and none targeting E. coli have been ...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Kutter EM,Skutt-Kakaria K,Blasdel B,El-Shibiny A,Castano A,Bryan D,Kropinski AM,Villegas A,Ackermann HW,Toribio AL,Pickard D,Anany H,Callaway T,Brabban AD

更新日期：2011-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Presumptive phage particles associated with Xylella fastidiosa strain Temecula-1 grown in PW broth were observed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) in ultrathin sections of bacterial cell-containing low speed centrifugation pellets and in partially purified preparations from CsCl equilibrium centrifugation dens...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Chen J,Civerolo EL

更新日期：2008-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The avian influenza virus (AIV) causes frequent disease with high morbidity and mortality. RNA interference (RNAi) has been shown to provide an effective antiviral defense in animals, and several studies have focused on harnessing small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) to inhibit viral infections. In addition, sing...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Wang S,Zhang P,He F,Wang JG,Sun JZ,Li ZL,Yi B,Xi J,Mao YP,Hou Q,Yuan DL,Zhang ZD,Liu WQ

更新日期：2014-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Longitudinal mark-recapture studies of rodents in two sites in the Mbaracayú Biosphere Reserve in the Interior Atlantic Forest of eastern Paraguay have revealed a complex and intriguing pattern of hantaviruses harbored by rodents in this area. Full-length sequencing and phylogenetic analyses were conducted f...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Chu YK,Owen RD,Jonsson CB

更新日期：2011-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Measles, caused by measles virus (MeV), is a common infection in children. MeV is a member of the genus Morbillivirus and is most closely related to rinderpest virus (RPV), which is a pathogen of cattle. MeV is thought to have evolved in an environment where cattle and humans lived in close proximity. Understanding th...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Furuse Y,Suzuki A,Oshitani H

更新日期：2010-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV expressed in genital secretions provides the inoculum from which transmitting variants are selected, both in sexual transmission and mother-to-infant transmission during partuition. Characterization of HIV levels and genotypes found in vaginal secretions and the impact of anti-retroviral therapy (ART) on this viru...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Randolph TC,Kissinger PJ,Clark RA,Lacour N,Amedee AM

更新日期：2008-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we report the case of a 54-year old, immunocompetent German patient with primary varicella whose Varicella-Zoster Virus (VZV)-specific T-cell responses could be detected early in infection and before the onset of seroconversion. This case demonstrates that the detection of VZV-specific T-cells may under certain c...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Baiker A,Haase R,Eberle J,Vizoso Pinto MG,Pfrepper KI,Petrich A,Deml L,Campe H,Nitschko H,Jaeger G

更新日期：2010-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pseudocowpox virus (PCPV) infects cattle worldwide with zoonotic potential but has not been isolated in Japan. Thus, the epidemiological status of PCPV infection in cattle is undetermined. RESULTS:In May 2016, a cattle in a farm in Yamaguchi Prefecture showed white vesicles and hyperemia in the mucosa under...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Ohtani A,Yokoyama A,Narushige H,Inoshima Y

更新日期：2017-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated malignancy remain a main cause of cancer in men and women. Cancer immunotherapy has represented great potential as a new promising cancer therapeutic approach. Here, we report Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) as a carrier for the delivery of oncolytic Newcastle disease viru...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Keshavarz M,Ebrahimzadeh MS,Miri SM,Dianat-Moghadam H,Ghorbanhosseini SS,Mohebbi SR,Keyvani H,Ghaemi A

更新日期：2020-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracellular influenza virus nucleoprotein (NP) is characterized by a high efficiency of homo-polymers formation, however their antigenic structure is still incompletely known. Herein, we report that RNase-resistant intracellular NP homo-polymers have a highly ordered conformational antigenic epitope, which depends o...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Prokudina EN,Semenova N,Chumakov V,Stitz L

更新日期：2008-02-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:During the pandemic [Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09] period in 2009-2010, an influenza A (Inf-A) virus with H1N2 subtype (designated as A/Eastern India/N-1289/2009) was detected from a 25 years old male from Mizoram (North-eastern India). OBJECTIVE:To characterize full genome of the H1N2 influenza virus. METHODS:F...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Mukherjee TR,Agrawal AS,Chakrabarti S,Chawla-Sarkar M

更新日期：2012-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Integrase (IN) is an essential protein for HIV replication that catalyzes insertion of the reverse-transcribed viral genome into the host chromosome during the early steps of viral infection. Highly active anti-retroviral therapy is a HIV/AIDS treatment method that combines three or more antiviral drugs ofte...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Park KH,Kim M,Bae SE,Lee HJ,Kim KC,Choi BS,Kim YB

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An HIV cure has not yet been achieved because latent viral reservoirs persist, particularly in resting CD4+ T lymphocytes. In vitro, it is difficult to infect resting CD4+ T cells with HIV-1, but infections readily occur in vivo. Endothelial cells (EC) line the lymphatic vessels in the lymphoid tissues and r...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Schilthuis M,Verkaik S,Walhof M,Philipose A,Harlow O,Kamp D,Kim BR,Shen A

更新日期：2018-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever virus (CCHFV), a member of the genus Nairovirus, family Bunyaviridae, is a tick-borne pathogen causing severe disease in humans. To better understand the CCHFV life cycle and explore potential intervention strategies, we studied the biosynthesis and intracellular targeting of ...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Haferkamp S,Fernando L,Schwarz TF,Feldmann H,Flick R

更新日期：2005-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:In Pakistan, there are estimated 7-9 million carriers of hepatitis B virus (HBV) with a carrier rate of 3-5%. This article reviews the available literature about the prevalence, risk factors, awareness status and genotypes of the HBV in Pakistan by using key words; HBV prevalence, risk factors, awareness status and ge...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Ali M,Idrees M,Ali L,Hussain A,Ur Rehman I,Saleem S,Afzal S,Butt S

更新日期：2011-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human herpes virus 8 (HHV-8) is the etiologic agent associated with development of classical, AIDS-related, iatrogenic, and endemic Kaposi's sarcoma (KS). Several studies provide strong evidence that HHV-8 can be transmitted by blood transfusion. We evaluated the seroprevalence and potential risk factors of ...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Wang X,He B,Zhang Z,Liu T,Wang H,Li X,Zhang Q,Lan K,Lu X,Wen H

更新日期：2010-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The plateau pika (Ochotona curzoniae) is a small rabbit-like mammal that lives at high altitudes in the Qinghai-Tibet plateau and is in close contact with birds. Following the outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 during 2005 in the migratory birds of Qinghai Lake, two clades of H5N1 have...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Li Y,Xiao H,Huang C,Sun H,Li L,Su J,Ma J,Liu D,Wang H,Liu W,Gao GF,Li X,Yan J

更新日期：2015-04-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There has been a recent resurgent interest in bacteriophage biology. Research was initiated to examine Campylobacter jejuni-specific bacteriophage in the Russian Federation to develop alternative control measures for this pathogen. RESULTS:A C. jejuni flagellum-specific phage PV22 from Proteus vulgaris was ...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Zhilenkov EL,Popova VM,Popov DV,Zavalsky LY,Svetoch EA,Stern NJ,Seal BS

更新日期：2006-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Farmington virus (FARV) is a rhabdovirus that was isolated from a wild bird during an outbreak of epizootic eastern equine encephalitis on a pheasant farm in Connecticut, USA. FINDINGS:Analysis of the nearly complete genome sequence of the prototype CT AN 114 strain indicates that it encodes the five canoni...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Palacios G,Forrester NL,Savji N,Travassos da Rosa AP,Guzman H,Detoy K,Popov VL,Walker PJ,Lipkin WI,Vasilakis N,Tesh RB

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Citrus sudden death (CSD), a disease that rapidly kills orange trees, is an emerging threat to the Brazilian citrus industry. Although the causal agent of CSD has not been definitively determined, based on the disease's distribution and symptomatology it is suspected that the agent may be a new strain of Cit...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Gomes CP,Nagata T,de Jesus WC Jr,Neto CR,Pappas GJ Jr,Martin DP

更新日期：2008-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatitis B virus (HBV) causes significant morbidity and mortality globally primarily due to its ability to cause hepatitis, liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. The Kenya National Blood Transfusion Services screens for Hepatitis B antibodies using the chemiluminescent microparticle immunoassay meth...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Aluora PO,Muturi MW,Gachara G

更新日期：2020-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Enzootic nasal tumor virus (ENTV) is a betaretrovirus of sheep (ENTV-1) and goats (ENTV-2) associated with neoplastic transformation of epithelial cells of the ethmoid turbinate. Confirmation of the role of ENTV in the pathogenesis of enzootic nasal adenocarcinoma (ENA) has yet to be resolved due to the inab...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： He Y,Zhang Q,Wang J,Zhou M,Fu M,Xu X

更新日期：2017-07-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:HIV-1 entry into cells is a multifaceted process involving target cell CD4 and the chemokine receptors, CXCR4 or CCR5. The lipid composition of the host cell plays a significant role in the HIV fusion process as it orchestrates the appropriate disposition of CD4 and co-receptors required for HIV-1 envelope g...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Ablan S,Rawat SS,Viard M,Wang JM,Puri A,Blumenthal R

更新日期：2006-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:From April 2007 to March 2008, cloacal swabs were obtained from 246 casualty raptors recovered by various wildlife rehabilitation centers in the United States. The swabs were placed in a virus transport medium and transported to the laboratory on ice packs. At the laboratory, the samples were pooled with each pool con...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Goyal SM,Jindal N,Chander Y,Ramakrishnan MA,Redig PT,Sreevatsan S

更新日期：2010-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Viruses that are incorporating host cell proteins might trigger autoimmune diseases. It is therefore of interest to identify possible host proteins associated with viruses, especially for enveloped viruses that have been suggested to play a role in autoimmune diseases, like human herpesvirus 6A (HHV-6A) in m...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Hammarstedt M,Ahlqvist J,Jacobson S,Garoff H,Fogdell-Hahn A

更新日期：2007-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A serological method to simultaneously detect antibodies against infectious laryngotracheitis virus (ILTV) and infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) is imperative for the differential diagnosis and evaluation of antibodies titers after vaccination. METHOD:The microspheres coated with purified recombinant glycop...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Wang H,Cong F,Guan J,Xiao L,Zhu Y,Lian Y,Huang R,Chen M,Guo P

更新日期：2018-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：:An 80-year-old man with no history of an immune-compromising disorder was diagnosed with progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). He presented with dysphagia and left-sided weakness; magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated marked signal abnormality in the subcortical white matter of the left frontal lobe and ...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Vaklavas C,Sotelo-Rafiq EP,Lovy J,Escobar MA,Tsimberidou AM

更新日期：2010-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:HIV infection of cells varies greatly between individuals, with multiple steps in the replication cycle potentially contributing to the variability. Although entry and post-entry variability of HIV infection levels in cells has been demonstrated, variability in HIV binding has not been examined. In this stud...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Anzinger JJ,Olinger GG,Spear GT

更新日期：2008-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A tenuivirus, referred to here as JKI 29327, was isolated from a black medic (Medicago lupulina) plant collected in Austria. The virus was mechanically transmitted to Nicotiana benthamiana, M. lupulina, M. sativa, Pisum sativum and Vicia faba. The complete genome was determined by high throughput sequencing. The genom...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Gaafar YZA,Richert-Pöggeler KR,Sieg-Müller A,Lüddecke P,Herz K,Hartrick J,Seide Y,Vetten HJ,Ziebell H

更新日期：2019-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The Filoviridae family comprises of Ebola and Marburg viruses, which are known to cause lethal hemorrhagic fever. However, there is no effective anti-viral therapy or licensed vaccines currently available for these human pathogens. The envelope glycoprotein (GP) of Ebola virus, which mediates entry into target cells, ...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Bhattacharyya S,Hope TJ

更新日期：2011-01-12 00:00:00