Relationship between airway obstruction and incidence of metabolic syndrome in Korea: a community-based cohort study.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The combination of umeclidinium (UMEC), a long-acting muscarinic receptor antagonist, and vilanterol (VI), a selective long-acting β₂ agonist, is in development for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This study evaluated the pharmacokinetics, safety and tolerability, and pharmacod...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Mehta R,Kelleher D,Preece A,Hughes S,Crater G

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lung volume reduction (LVR) improves breathing mechanics by reducing hyperinflation. Lobar selection usually focuses on choosing the most destroyed emphysematous lobes as seen on an inspiratory CT scan. However, it has never been shown to what extent these densitometric CT parameters predict the least deflat...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Hetzel J,Boeckeler M,Horger M,Ehab A,Kloth C,Wagner R,Freitag L,Slebos DJ,Lewis RA,Haentschel M

更新日期：2017-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：Rationale:Current guidelines recommend that patients hospitalized for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) initiate pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) shortly after discharge from the hospital. However, fewer than 2 percent of Medicare beneficiaries do so. Few studies have examined hospitalize...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Spitzer KA,Stefan MS,Drake AA,Pack QR,Lagu T,Mazor KM,Pinto-Plata V,Lindenauer PK

更新日期：2020-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Concerns have been raised that treatment of COPD with inhaled corticosteroids may increase pneumonia risk. Responding to a request from the European Medicines Agency Pharmacovigilance Risk Assessment Committee, a pooled analysis of interventional studies compared pneumonia risk with inhaled budesonide-contai...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Hollis S,Jorup C,Lythgoe D,Martensson G,Regnell P,Eckerwall G

更新日期：2017-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:Epigenetic modification is one of most important mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The purpose of this study was to determine whether histone acetyltransferase binding to ORC1 (HBO1) can protect against cigarette smoke (CS)-induced cell apoptosis and sustain...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Chen L,Luo L,Kang N,He X,Li T,Chen Y

更新日期：2020-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：Background:The risk of dying of lung cancer is up to eightfold higher in patients with COPD than in age- and gender-matched controls. The aim of this study was to investigate the factors associated with lung cancer in a large cohort of COPD patients from primary care centers. Methods:To analyze whether age, gender, so...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Sandelin M,Mindus S,Thuresson M,Lisspers K,Ställberg B,Johansson G,Larsson K,Janson C

更新日期：2018-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Despite chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) being the commonest non-communicable disease in Nepal, there is limited research evidence estimating the spirometry-based burden of COPD. This study aims to estimate the prevalence of COPD and its correlates through a community-based survey in Pokhara Metr...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Adhikari TB,Acharya P,Högman M,Neupane D,Karki A,Drews A,Cooper BG,Sigsgaard T,Kallestrup P

更新日期：2020-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have documented that C-reactive protein (CRP) levels are increased in stable COPD patients. However, most studies have also shown that higher CRP levels are observed in patients with comorbidities like diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease. We aimed to investigate if CRP levels are in...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Silva DR,Gazzana MB,Knorst MM

更新日期：2015-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：Background and purpose:While the efficacy and safety of combined tiotropium and olodaterol in patients with COPD was established in a large clinical trial program, it is important to assess whether clinical data can be applied to geographic patient groups, particularly for East Asian patients who may have a different p...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Bai C,Ichinose M,Lee SH,Lee KH,Jöns O,Bothner U,Zhao Y,Buhl R

更新日期：2017-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:Depression is reported in association with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, to date, no multidimensional indices have taken depression into consideration to predict COPD patients' prognosis. This study aimed to determine whether a new multidimensional index named CODEXS, based on comorbidi...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Deng D,Zhou A,Chen P,Shuang Q

更新日期：2020-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：Introduction:Understanding the breadth of patients' support needs is important for the delivery of person-centered care, particularly in progressive long-term conditions such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Existing reviews identify important aspects of managing life with COPD with which patients may n...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Gardener AC,Ewing G,Kuhn I,Farquhar M

更新日期：2018-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is associated with atherosclerosis. Previous studies including limited sample sizes have shown the prevalence of peripheral arterial occlusive disease (PAOD) among COPD patients. We sought to investigate the incidence of PAOD among COPD patients in Taiwan using a n...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Liao KM,Kuo LT,Lu HY

更新日期：2019-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Etiological evidence demonstrates that there is a significant association between cigarette smoking and chronic airway inflammatory disease. Abnormal expression of placental growth factor (PlGF) has been reported in COPD, and its downstream signaling molecules have been reported to contribute to the pathogenesis of ai...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Wu D,Yuan Y,Lin Z,Lai T,Chen M,Li W,Lv Q,Yuan B,Li D,Wu B

更新日期：2016-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Noninvasive ventilation (NIV) has been one of the major advances in respiratory medicine in the last decade. NIV improves quality of life, prolongs survival, and improves gas exchange and sleep quality in restrictive patients, but evidence available now does not allow us to establish clear criteria for prescribing NIV...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Díaz-Lobato S,Alises SM,Rodríguez EP

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiac autonomic modulation (CAM) is impaired in patients with stable COPD. Exacerbation aggravates the patients' health status and functional capacity. While the clinical and functional effects of exacerbation are known, no studies investigated CAM during exacerbation and whether there is a relationship be...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Kabbach EZ,Mazzuco A,Borghi-Silva A,Cabiddu R,Agnoleto AG,Barbosa JF,de Carvalho Junior LCS,Mendes RG

更新日期：2017-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Health status questionnaires provide standardized measures of patients' perceptions of the impact of disease on their daily life and well-being. Factors associated with health status were examined in a sample of 58 outpatients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and co-morbid anxiety and/or depression. A...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Hynninen MJ,Pallesen S,Nordhus IH

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Guidelines recommendations for the treatment of COPD are poorly followed. This could be related to the complexity of classification and treatment algorithms. The purpose of this study was to validate a simpler dyspnea-based treatment algorithm for inhaled pharmacotherapy in stable COPD, comparing its conco...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Cabrera C,Casanova C,Martín Y,Mirabal V,Sánchez Mdel C,Álvarez F,Juliá G,Cabrera-Navarro P,García-Bello MÁ,Marín JM,de-Torres JP,Divo M,Celli B

更新日期：2016-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pneumonia poses a significant risk in patients with moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease but data are limited on the disease phenotypes most susceptible to pneumonia. METHODS:Cluster analysis using a data-driven recursive partitioning algorithm was employed using baseline data from two p...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： DiSantostefano RL,Li H,Hinds D,Galkin DV,Rubin DB

更新日期：2014-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:COPD is a debilitating disease that affects patients' daily lives. One's daily physical activity (DPA) decreases due to multifactorial causes, and this decrease is correlated with a poor prognosis in COPD patients. Muscle wasting may at least be partly due to increased activity of the ubiquitin proteasome pa...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Lee KY,Chen TT,Chiang LL,Chuang HC,Feng PH,Liu WT,Chen KY,Ho SC

更新日期：2017-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary emphysema is characterized by the irreversible loss of pulmonary alveoli. Despite recent advances in the understanding this disease, its treatment remains palliative. In this review, we will successively review the data suggesting (1) that alveolar regeneration systems are functional in the mammalian lung an...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Plantier L,Boczkowski J,Crestani B

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:The presence of both emphysema and airway wall thickening determined via volumetric computed tomography (CT) is defined as mixed phenotype. The long-term clinical course of this phenotype has not been studied in depth. This study compared the mixed phenotype to other phenotypes of chronic obstructive pulmonar...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Lim JU,Kim EK,Lim SY,Lee JH,Lee JS,Lee SD,Oh YM,Rhee CK,KOLD Study Group.

更新日期：2019-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Frailty can inform management approaches for individuals with COPD. However, inpatient measures of frailty are seldom employed because they are time-consuming or inapplicable for bed-bound patients. We investigated the feasibility and potential of an innovative sensor-based upper-extremity function (UEF) tes...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Ehsani H,Mohler MJ,Golden T,Toosizadeh N

更新日期：2018-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The diagnosis and assessment of COPD rely mainly on the use of spirometry, which is an effort-dependent test and requires good patient cooperation. Impulse oscillometry (IOS) is a non-volitional method that requires less effort and cooperation and presents advantages for geriatric patients. However, the clin...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Liu Z,Lin L,Liu X

更新日期：2017-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic inflammatory condition, and progresses with acute exacerbations. (AE). During AE, levels of acute phase reactants such as C-reactive protein (CRP) and inflammatory cells in the circulation increase. Soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator recepto...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Gumus A,Altintas N,Cinarka H,Kirbas A,Hazıroglu M,Karatas M,Sahin U

更新日期：2015-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual and auditory analysis of respiratory sound signals promises improved detection of certain types of lung diseases. LabVIEW software was used to design a system that monitors the respiratory activity of the patient. The program developed calculates the respiratory rate, displays the time expanded waveform of the ...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Sahgal N

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Domiciliary noninvasive ventilation (NIV) use in stable hypercarbic COPD is becoming increasingly widespread. However, treatment compliance criteria and factors related to compliance remain to be defined. Methods:This research was designed as a prospective, cross-sectional, multicenter real-life study. Chro...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Yazar EE,Özlü T,Sarıaydın M,Taylan M,Ekici A,Aydın D,Coşgun İG,Durmuş Koçak N

更新日期：2018-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the most debilitating somatic diseases, having anxiety and depression frequently as comorbidities. The coping style, the way in which the subject manages to control the difficult and stressful situations of life, can influence its evolutio...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Papava I,Oancea C,Enatescu VR,Bredicean AC,Dehelean L,Romosan RS,Timar B

更新日期：2016-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Whereas the epidemiological association between lung cancer and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a chronic inflammatory respiratory disease, is well known, limited studies have examined the association between lung cancer and non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis, a representative chronic airway in...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Kim YW,Jin KN,Heo EY,Park SS,Chung HS,Kim DK

更新日期：2015-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:The unpredictable trajectory of COPD can present challenges for patients when faced with a decision regarding a do-not-resuscitate (DNR) directive. The current retrospective analysis was conducted to investigate factors associated with an early DNR decision (prior to last hospital admission) and differences in ...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Fu PK,Tung YC,Wang CY,Hwang SF,Lin SP,Hsu CY,Chen DR

更新日期：2018-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:End-stage lung disease (ESLD) (predominantly caused by chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and restrictive lung disease) is a significant cause of death. Little is known about community care for people with ESLD especially in the period leading to death. This paper describes demographic characteristics o...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Currow DC,Ward A,Clark K,Burns CM,Abernethy AP

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00