Paclitaxel chemotherapy: from empiricism to a mechanism-based formulation strategy.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this open-label, randomized, parallel-group pilot study was to evaluate the efficacy of cefditoren pivoxil and levofloxacin in terms of speed of reduction in inflammatory parameters, clinical recovery, and microbiological eradication. METHODS:Forty eligible patients with acute exacerbation of chr...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： Blasi F,Tarsia P,Mantero M,Morlacchi LC,Piffer F

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Numerous reporting biases have been known to affect spontaneous reporting databases. The Weber effect, which constitutes a peak in adverse event (AE) reporting of a drug at the end of second year after regulatory approval followed by a continuous decline thereafter, has been considered an important bias for ...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： Arora A,Jalali RK,Vohora D

更新日期：2017-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Actinic keratoses (AKs) are epidermal cutaneous neoplasia observed predominantly in middle-aged and older subjects with mainly photo type I and photo type II on sun-exposed surfaces as a result of DNA damage. AKs have historically been characterized as being "precancerous"; however, now it is considered by many author...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： Skroza N,Bernardini N,Proietti I,Potenza C

更新日期：2018-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the influence of various patient-specific factors, use of concomitant medications, and weekly vitamin K intake on total weekly warfarin maintenance dose (TWD). METHODS:Information collected, via retrospective chart review, included TWD, general demographics, vitamin K consumption, target INR ran...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： Whitley HP,Fermo JD,Chumney EC,Brzezinski WA

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD) disorder is a rare lysosomal storage disorder that leads to severe neurological symptoms and an early death. MLD occurs due to the deficiency of enzyme arylsulfatase A (ARSA) in leukocytes, and patients with MLD excrete sulfatide in their urine. In this study, the ARSA gene in 12 non...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： Dehghan Manshadi M,Kamalidehghan B,Aryani O,Khalili E,Dadgar S,Tondar M,Ahmadipour F,Yong Meng G,Houshmand M

更新日期：2017-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Daptomycin is a novel bactericidal antibiotic with excellent activity against gram-positive organisms. It is a large cyclic lipopeptide with a unique mechanism of action. Daptomycin is given once a day and is renally cleared, requiring dose adjustment in patients with impaired renal function. Unfortunately, there have...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： Shoemaker DM,Simou J,Roland WE

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Our aim was to investigate the postoperative analgesic effect of ultrasound (US)-guided bilateral transversus abdominis plane (TAP) blocks combined with rectus sheath blocks (RSBs) in laparoscopic hepatectomy. Patients and Methods:A total of 126 patients were allocated into two groups for analysis. Group 1 ...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： Lu X,Yu P,Ou C,Wang J,Zhou Z,Lai R

更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:Postoperative urinary retention (POUR) is one of the most common complications following spinal anesthesia. Spinal anesthesia may influence urinary bladder function due to interruption of the micturition reflex. Urinary catheterization is the standard treatment of POUR. Urinary catheter insertion is an invasive...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： Senapathi TGA,Wiryana M,Subagiartha IM,Suarjaya IPP,Widnyana IMG,Sutawan IBKJ,Jaya AAGPS,Thewidya A

更新日期：2018-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the well recognized protective effect of cruciferous vegetables against various cancers, including human colorectal cancers, little is known about how this effect is conferred. It is thought that some phytochemicals found only in these vegetables confer the protection. These compounds include the glu...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： McGrath DR,Frydoonfar H,Hunt JJ,Dunkley CJ,Spigelman AD

更新日期：2010-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Therapy of soft tissue sarcomas represents an area of significant unmet need in oncology. Angiogenesis has been explored as a potential target both preclinically and clinically, with suggestions of activity. Pazopanib is a multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor with prominent antiangiogenic effects. In a Phase II stu...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： Cranmer LD,Loggers ET,Pollack SM

更新日期：2016-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：Objectives:International experts recently characterized interstitial pneumonia with autoimmune features (IPAF) as a provisional diagnosis for patients with interstitial lung disease who have characteristics of autoimmune disease but do not meet criteria for a specific autoimmune disease. We describe clinical characteri...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： McCoy SS,Mukadam Z,Meyer KC,Kanne JP,Meyer CA,Martin MD,Sampene E,Aesif SW,Rice LN,Bartels CM

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:There are many surgical procedures that can be used to relieve compression caused by thoracic ossification of the ligamentum flavum (TOLF). The present study aims to retrospectively observe the differences in subsection laminectomy with pedicle screw fixation (SLPF) and lamina osteotomy and replantation with...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： Zhang JT,Lei T,Yang L,Lin YS,Wang ZH,Cao JM

更新日期：2020-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Use of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants is spreading in the real world. Despite that, a strong need for antidotes/reversal agents is still reported by several physicians. Idarucizumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody fragment that binds specifically to dabigatran. Idarucizumab was approved in 2015 by the...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： Proietti M,Boriani G

更新日期：2018-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) management in the transplant setting is still an open issue. The therapeutic strategies being addressed include: (a) pre-transplant prophylaxis (to prevent the infection of the transplanted organ); (b) post-transplant prophylaxis (to reduce the possibility of developing acute hepatitis); (c) ma...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： Picciotto A

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Liver cirrhosis is an uncommon but not rare side effect of amiodarone-induced hepatotoxicity. Patients with hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus infections are at a high risk for developing liver cirrhosis. However, the relationship between this treatment and risk of liver cirrhosis in high-risk chronic h...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： Huang CH,Lai YY,Kuo YJ,Yang SC,Chang YJ,Chang KK,Chen WK

更新日期：2019-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the case of a 49-year-old male who presented to the emergency department with right-sided weakness and inability to speak. He was diagnosed with stroke and was admitted to Qatar Rehabilitation Institute after he was treated for the acute phase at Hamad General Hospital. As part of his management, he was st...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： Alrawashdeh H,Madi L,Ahmed Elhada AH,Ahmed A,Serheed D

更新日期：2018-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute diarrhea is the major cause of child morbidity and mortality in low-income nations. It is the second most common cause of death among children <5 years of age globally. The indispensable role of community pharmacists is clearly observed in the prevention and treatment of diarrhea. However, there is a p...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： Abegaz TM,Belachew SA,Abebe TB,Gebresilassie BM,Teni FS,Woldie HG

更新日期：2016-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the most feared repercussions of type 2 diabetes mellitus is the risk of adverse cardiovascular outcomes. The current antidiabetic agents on the market have had difficulty in showing cardiovascular outcome improvement. The EMPA-REG OUTCOME trial studied the sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor empagliflozin...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： Sanon VP,Patel S,Sanon S,Rodriguez R,Pham SV,Chilton R

更新日期：2017-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Chordomas are rare, locally aggressive skull base neoplasms known for local recurrence and not-infrequent treatment failure. Current evidence supports the role of maximal safe surgical resection. In addition to open skull-base approaches, the endoscopic endonasal approach to clival chordomas has been reported with fav...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： Di Maio S,Yip S,Al Zhrani GA,Alotaibi FE,Al Turki A,Kong E,Rostomily RC

更新日期：2015-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Poorly controlled asthma is currently treated by adding or removing asthma medication in a stepwise fashion to try and improve symptoms and maintain lung function. It is becoming apparent that asthma exacerbations are independent of asthma control and severity, and that the simple method of using rescue courses of cor...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： Shaw DE,Green RH,Bradding P

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To investigate the influence and possible pathophysiological mechanism of pulsatile cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) in various frequencies in pediatric patients undergoing congenital cardiac surgery. Patients and methods:Clinical data and hemodynamic parameters were collected in 80 patients who underwent congenit...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： Li G,Jiang W,Zhang Y,Zhang X,Chen J,Zhuang J,Zhou C

更新日期：2018-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article on p. 741 in vol. 14, PMID: 29719401.]. ...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors：

更新日期：2018-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Cancer and its treatment are recognized risk factors for venous thromboembolism (VTE); active cancer accounts for almost 20% of all newly diagnosed VTE. Inferior vena cava (IVC) filters are utilized to provide mechanical thromboprophylaxis to prevent pulmonary embolism (PE) or to avoid bleeding from systemic an...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： Abdel-Razeq H,Mansour A,Ismael Y,Abdulelah H

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Clinical Assessment Program and Teflaro(®) Utilization Registry (CAPTURE) is a multicenter study evaluating the clinical use of ceftaroline fosamil in patients with community-acquired bacterial pneumonia (CABP) or acute bacterial skin and skin structure infection. Data were collected between August 2011 and Februa...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： Maggiore C,Vazquez JA,Guervil DJ,Ramani A,Jandourek A,Cole P,Friedland HD

更新日期：2015-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Behçet's disease is an autoinflammatory vasculitis of unknown origin characterized by recurrent oral and genital ulcers, uveitis, arthritis and skin lesions. Additionally, involvement of the gastrointestinal tract, central nervous system and large vessels may occur. The disease is prevalent in countries along the anci...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： van Daele PL,Kappen JH,van Hagen PM,van Laar JA

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:A meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate the clinical outcomes, complications, reoperation rates, and late neurological deterioration between anterior decompression and fusion (ADF) and laminoplasty (LAMP) in the treatment of multilevel cervical ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL). METH...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： Liu W,Hu L,Chou PH,Liu M,Kan W,Wang J

更新日期：2016-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Although complications have been associated with head clamp systems, few reports have described head slippage. The present study aimed to determine risk factors for head slippage and speculated that the position of head holder pins might be associated. Patients and Methods:We reviewed medical records and co...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： Sakakura K,Fujimoto A,Ichikawa N,Ishikawa E,Matsumura A,Enoki H,Okanishi T

更新日期：2020-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：Background and aim:The aim of this study was to investigate the association between low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and the development of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). Patients and methods:A total of 674 patients with acute pancreatitis were enrolled. Non-linearity in the relationship between LDL-C and...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： Hong W,Zimmer V,Stock S,Zippi M,Omoshoro-Jones JA,Zhou M

更新日期：2018-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Influenza A H1N1 and H3N2 are two influenza waves that have been identified in past years. METHODS:Data from 77 inpatients from three tertiary hospitals were included and statistical analysis was performed in three different clusters. RESULTS:Thirty-four patients (44.2%) had respiratory distress upon admis...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： Petridis D,Zarogoulidis P,Kallianos A,Kioumis I,Trakada G,Spyratos D,Papaiwannou A,Porpodis K,Huang H,Rapti A,Hohenforst-Schmidt W,Zarogoulidis K

更新日期：2014-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Uncontrolled asthma continues to be a problem for many patients with moderate-to-severe allergic asthma. Dupilumab, which blocks the receptors for interleukin-4 and interleukin-13, has been effective in reducing asthma exacerbations, improving forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), and reducing oral corticoste...

journal_title：Therapeutics and clinical risk management

authors： Brooks GD

更新日期：2020-03-04 00:00:00