Understanding the Physiological Links Between Physical Frailty and Cognitive Decline.

abstract：:Advances in pharmacological treatment and effective early myocardial revascularization have -in recent years- led to improved clinical outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). However, it has been suggested that compared to younger subjects, elderly AMI patients are less likely to receive evidence-...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Carro A,Kaski JC

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cisplatin is a commonly used chemotherapeutic drug, used for the treatment of malignant ovarian cancer, but acquired resistance limits its application. There is therefore an overwhelming need to understand the mechanism of cisplatin resistance in ovarian cancer, that is, ovarian cancer cells are insensitive to cisplat...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Ma L,Wang H,Wang C,Su J,Xie Q,Xu L,Yu Y,Liu S,Li S,Xu Y,Li Z

更新日期：2016-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The population undergoing dialysis is aging worldwide, particularly in Japan. The clinical condition of frailty is the most problematic expression in the elderly population. Potential pathophysiological factors of frailty present in patients with CKD and are accentuated in patients with ESRD. The aim of this study was...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Takeuchi H,Uchida HA,Kakio Y,Okuyama Y,Okuyama M,Umebayashi R,Wada K,Sugiyama H,Sugimoto K,Rakugi H,Wada J

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver hypoxia/ischemia injury leads to acute liver injury, delayed graft dysfunction, and failure during liver transplantation. Previous studies showed that autophagy is involved in liver hypoxia/ischemia injury. Our and others' studies have found that the damage-regulated autophagy modulator (DRAM) could induce the a...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Xu J,Zang Y,Liu D,Yang T,Wang J,Wang Y,Liu X,Chen D

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is one of the most common age-related neurodegenerative diseases. Promising therapies for PD still need to be explored. Immune dysfunction has been found to be involved in PD pathogenesis. Here, a novel immunosuppressor, (5R)-5-hydroxytriptolide (LLDT8), was used to treat 6-hydroxydopamine (6-...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Su R,Sun M,Wang W,Zhang J,Zhang L,Zhen J,Qian Y,Zheng Y,Wang X

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous study demonstrated that microRNA-424 (miR-424) protected against experimental stroke through inhibition of microglial proliferation and activation by targeting cell cycle proteins. The purpose of this study was to further explore the clinical significance of miR-424 in peripheral immune cells of patients ...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Li G,Ma Q,Wang R,Fan Z,Tao Z,Liu P,Zhao H,Luo Y

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke is the second leading cause of death worldwide. The prognostic influence of body temperature on acute stroke in patients has been recently reported; however, hypothermia has confounded experimental results in animal stroke models. This work aimed to investigate how body temperature could prognose stroke severit...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Hu H,Doll DN,Sun J,Lewis SE,Wimsatt JH,Kessler MJ,Simpkins JW,Ren X

更新日期：2016-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammalian Sterile20-like (MST) kinases are located upstream in the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway, and play an important role in cell proliferation, differentiation, renewal, polarization and migration. Generally, five MST kinases exist in mammalian signal transduction pathways, including MST1, MST2, MST3, M...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Chen S,Fang Y,Xu S,Reis C,Zhang J

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Healthy aged individuals are more likely to suffer profound memory impairments following a challenging life event such as a severe bacterial infection, surgery, or an intense psychological stressor, than are younger adults. These peripheral challenges are capable of producing a neuroinflammatory response, (e.g., incre...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Barrientos RM,Frank MG,Watkins LR,Maier SF

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Superoxide is a precursor of many free radicals and reactive oxygen species (ROS) in biological systems. It has been shown that superoxide regulates major epigenetic processes of DNA methylation, histone methylation, and histone acetylation. We suggested that superoxide, being a radical anion and a strong nucleophile,...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Afanas'ev I

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ischemic stroke, producing a high mortality and morbidity rate, is a common clinical disease. Enhancing the prevention and control of ischemic stroke is particularly important. Baicalin and its aglycon baicalein are flavonoids extracted from Scutellaria baicalensis, an important traditional Chinese herb. In recent yea...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Liang W,Huang X,Chen W

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cortical atrophy, neuronal loss, beta-amyloid deposition, neuritic plaques, and neurofibrillary tangles are neuropathological key features in the Alzheimer's disease (AD). Antibodies against beta-amyloid, neurotransmitters, microvascular endothelium components and microglial cells have been detected in AD serum sugges...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Giulia P,Michele L,Andrea F,Grazia D,Filomena C,Francesco P,Leandro C,Maria U,Carolina G,Massimiliano C,Antonio G

更新日期：2015-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive pathology, where dementia symptoms gradually worsen over a number of years. The hallmarks of AD, such as amyloid β-peptide (Aβ) in senile plaque and neurofibrillary tangles, are strongly intertwined with oxidative stress, which is considered one of the common effectors of the ...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Morroni F,Sita G,Graziosi A,Turrini E,Fimognari C,Tarozzi A,Hrelia P

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder and one of the leading causes of disability and mortality in the late life with no curative treatment currently. Thus, it is urgently to establish sensitive and non-invasive biomarkers for AD diagnosis, particularly in the early stage. Recently, emerging number ...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Zhao Y,Zhang Y,Zhang L,Dong Y,Ji H,Shen L

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging, type 2 diabetes, and male gender are major risk factors leading to increased COVID-19 morbidity and mortality. Thymic production and the export of naïve T cells decrease with aging through the effects of androgens in males and in type 2 diabetes. Furthermore, with aging, recovery of naïve T-cell populations aft...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Schwartz MD,Emerson SG,Punt J,Goff WD

更新日期：2020-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Healthcare-associated pneumonia (HCAP) is a new concept of pneumonia proposed by the American Thoracic Society/Infectious Diseases Society of America in 2005. This category is located between community-acquired pneumonia and hospital-acquired pneumonia with respect to the characteristics of the causative pathogens and...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Komiya K,Ishii H,Kadota J

更新日期：2014-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Galectin-3 (Gal-3) is highly expressed in fibrotic tissue related to diverse etiologies. endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EndoMT), A less well studied phenomenon serves as a critical process in pulmonary vascular remodeling associated with the development of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). EndoMT is hypot...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Li T,Zha L,Luo H,Li S,Zhao L,He J,Li X,Qi Q,Liu Y,Yu Z

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our study aimed to analyse the olfactory dysfunction (OD) evaluations between self-report, the Hyposmia Rating Scale (HRS) and the Sniffin' Sticks test, and the relationship between OD and clinical features of AD. Sixty patients with AD dementia, 37 patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) due to AD and 30 health...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Yu Q,Guo P,Li D,Zuo L,Lian T,Yu S,Hu Y,Liu L,Jin Z,Wang R,Piao Y,Li L,Wang X,Zhang W

更新日期：2018-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Melatonin is a pleiotropically acting regulator molecule, which influences numerous physiological functions. Its secretion by the pineal gland progressively declines by age. Strong reductions of circulating melatonin are also observed in numerous disorders and diseases, including Alzheimer's disease, various other neu...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Hardeland R

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative stress and iron accumulation are tightly associated with neurodegenerative diseases. Mitochondrial ferritin (FtMt) is identified as an iron-storage protein located in the mitochondria, and its role in regulation of iron hemeostasis in neurodegenerative diseases has been reported. However, the role of FtMt in...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Gao G,Zhang N,Wang YQ,Wu Q,Yu P,Shi ZH,Duan XL,Zhao BL,Wu WS,Chang YZ

更新日期：2017-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Silence information regulator 1 (SIRT1), a member of the sirtuin family, targets histones and many non-histone proteins and participates in various physiological functions. The enzymatic activity of SIRT1 is decreased in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), which may reduce their ability to resist neuronal damage c...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Li X,Feng Y,Wang XX,Truong D,Wu YC

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging is a common risk factor for the occurrence and development of many diseases, such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, diabetes, hypertension, atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease, and cancer, among others, and is a key problem threatening the health and life expectancy of the elderly. Oxidative da...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Zhang X,Li L

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Better understanding of survival factors in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) could help physicians and patients schedule therapeutic interventions. We conducted a study to evaluate the predictive factors associated with longer survival and construct prognostic nomogram in ALS patients. A total of 553 ALS patients w...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Wei QQ,Chen Y,Chen X,Cao B,Ou R,Zhang L,Hou Y,Shang H

更新日期：2018-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple cues from the environment of our indirect and immediate ancestors, which often persist throughout the prenatal period and adulthood, are shaping our phenotypes through either direct, parent-to-child influences, or transgenerational inheritance. These effects are due to gene-environment interactions, which are...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Lupu DS,Tint D,Niculescu MD

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurogenesis in the hippocampal dentate gyrus persists throughout the lifespan of mammals, however, the rate of neurogenesis decreases as the animal ages. Although seizures increase neurogenesis in young adult brains, this relationship has not been shown in aged animals. Using doublecortin (DCX) immunocytochemistry, t...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Shapiro LA,Wang L,Upadhyaya P,Ribak CE

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence indicated that inflammatory response and some pattern-recognition receptors play important roles in the occurrence and progression of osteoarthritis. This study is conducted to evaluate the role of RIG-I and its adaptor protein MAVS in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis. Four SNPs in RIG-I gene and four in MA...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Liu J,Tang LY,Wang YG,Lu SY,Zhang EN,Wang ZG,Zhang HX

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dimebon (latrepirdine), an old antihistaminic drug, showed divergent results in two large clinical trials in Alzheimer disease (AD), which according to our review might be related to the specific pharmacological properties of the drug and the different patient populations included in both studies. Out of the many phar...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Eckert SH,Gaca J,Kolesova N,Friedland K,Eckert GP,Muller WE

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The immune system declines with aging, leading to an increased susceptibility to infections and higher incidence and progression of autoimmune phenomena and neoplasia. Down syndrome prematurely shows clinical manifestations that are normally seen with aging. This review provides a concise overview of abnormalities in ...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Kusters MA,Verstegen RH,de Vries E

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This population-based retrospective cohort study investigated dementia risk associated with acarbose in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus by using Taiwan's National Health Insurance database. A cohort of 15,524 matched pairs of ever and never users of acarbose based on propensity score matching was enrolled from ...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Tseng CH

更新日期：2020-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Age related bone loss predisposes adults to osteoporosis. This is especially true for individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI). The effects of decreased bone loading with older age and paralysis significantly contribute to decreased bone mass and increased risk for fragility fractures. Loading bone via volitional mus...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Dolbow JD,Dolbow DR,Gorgey AS,Adler RA,Gater DR

更新日期：2013-02-07 00:00:00