Abstract:
:Fertility preservation in trans women is a crucial but thus far neglected component in the gender confirming treatment in Germany. It is difficult for trans women to access reproductive health care because centers offering treatment, psychological guidance, gender confirming surgery, as well as reproductive health services are scarce in Germany. Legal, social, or financial issues as well as individual patient comorbidities prevent trans women from receiving appropriate counselling. This review provides an overview on options of fertility preservation in trans women. We consider recent publications on testicular regression at the time of gender confirming surgery demonstrating presence of sperm or at least spermatogonia in the majority of tissues. This may open options for cryopreservation of sperm or testicular stem cells in trans women even at the final stage of transition. Hence, standardized urological procedures (i.e., sperm cryopreservation after masturbation or sperm extraction from the testicular tissue) and experimental approaches (cryopreservation of testicular tissue with undifferentiated spermatogonia) can be offered best at the initiation but also during the gender confirming process. However, counselling early in the gender confirming process increases the chances of fertility preservation because gender confirming hormone therapy has an impact on spermatogenesis.
journal_name
J Clin Medjournal_title
Journal of clinical medicineauthors
Schneider F,Scheffer B,Dabel J,Heckmann L,Schlatt S,Kliesch S,Neuhaus Ndoi
10.3390/jcm8050730subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-05-22 00:00:00issue
5issn
2077-0383pii
jcm8050730journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common condition, affecting 5⁻10% of women of reproductive age worldwide. It has serious reproductive implications and causes mood disorders and metabolic disorders, such as type-2 diabetes. Because PCOS reflects multiple abnormalities, there is no single drug that can treat all i...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm7070179
更新日期:2018-07-22 00:00:00
abstract::Infected elderly people often present with signs and symptoms that differ from those in younger adults, but data on the association between patient age and presentation of early Lyme borreliosis (LB) are limited. In this study, the association between patient age (18⁻44 years, young vs. 45⁻64 years, middle-aged vs. ≥ ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm7120506
更新日期:2018-12-02 00:00:00
abstract::The number of healthy and frail older adults is increasing worldwide, especially in industrialized countries, as a result of the increase in life expectancy [...]. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.3390/jcm10020166
更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Urinary calprotectin is a novel biomarker that distinguishes between intrinsic or prerenal acute kidney injury (AKI) in different studies. However, these studies were based on different populations and different AKI criteria. We evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of urinary calprotectin and compared its dia...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm8010074
更新日期:2019-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::Sarcopenia is related to adverse outcomes in various populations. However, little is known about the prevalence of sarcopenia in polytrauma patients. Identifying the number of patients at risk of adverse outcome will increase awareness to prevent further loss of muscle mass. We utilized data from a regional prospectiv...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9072046
更新日期:2020-06-29 00:00:00
abstract::Allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT) is the preferred curative treatment for several hematological malignancies. The efficacy of allo-SCT depends on the graft-versus-leukemia (GvL) effect. However, the prognosis of patients with relapsed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) following allo-SCT is poor. Donor lymphoc...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm9010039
更新日期:2019-12-23 00:00:00
abstract::In the last decade, it has been well-established that tumor-infiltrating myeloid cells fuel not only the process of carcinogenesis through cancer-related inflammation mechanisms, but also tumor progression, invasion, and metastasis. In particular, tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are the most abundant leucocyte sub...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm9103226
更新日期:2020-10-08 00:00:00
abstract::The use of sugammadex can reduce post-operative residual neuromuscular blockade, which is known to increase the risk of post-operative respiratory events. However, its effect on post-operative pulmonary complications is not obvious. This study was performed to evaluate the effects of sugammadex on post-operative pulmo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9041232
更新日期:2020-04-24 00:00:00
abstract::The core conception of sepsis-that it is a dysregulated state-is a powerful and durable idea that has inspired decades of research. But is it true that the body's response to sepsis is dysregulated? To answer that question, this review surveyed the history of trials of experimental sepsis treatments targeting the host...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm7090247
更新日期:2018-08-29 00:00:00
abstract::Pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) of the ankle is a very rare, locally aggressive, proliferative disorder. Although surgical excision represents the standard curative treatment, the PVNS relapse rate is high. We present our study of five young athletes (range 20-36 years) with a histopathological diagnosis of PV...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9020597
更新日期:2020-02-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with Crohn's disease are at increased risk for fractures due to low bone mineral density (BMD). Real-world data are necessary to optimize surveillance and treatment strategies. METHODS:Patients with Crohn's disease who underwent at least one dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scans were recruit...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm8122178
更新日期:2019-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a chronic and prevalent disorder, strongly associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD). The apnea-hypopnea index (AHI), or respiratory event index (REI), and the oxygen desaturation index (ODI) are the clinical metrics of sleep apnea in terms of diagnosis and severity. However, AHI, o...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9082475
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nocturnal (night) eating syndrome and sleep-related eating disorder have common characteristics, but are considered to differ in their level of consciousness during eating behavior and recallability. To date, there have been no large population-based studies determining their similarities and differences. We conducted...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9041243
更新日期:2020-04-24 00:00:00
abstract::The ultrasound (US) pattern of intrathyroidal ectopic thymus (IET) can resemble papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) while the extrathyroidal ectopic thymus (EET) can mimic pathological lymph nodes. Recently, the usefulness of strain elastography (SE) was demonstrated in the differential diagnosis, however this method ha...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9123816
更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::Disrupting the process of memory reconsolidation could be a promising treatment for addiction. However, its application may be constrained by the intensity of addiction memory. This study aimed to develop and initially validate a new measure, the Addiction Memory Intensity Scale (AMIS), for assessing the intensity of ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm7120467
更新日期:2018-11-22 00:00:00
abstract::Effective behavior change approaches are necessary to help individuals avoid or mitigate risk factors, engage in behavioral patterns that lead to better health, and consequently, prevent several chronic diseases. Physical inactivity is considered one of the most harmful risk factors for chronic medical conditions, and...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm8030295
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In mildly to moderately malnourished adolescent patients with anorexia nervosa (AN), accelerated refeeding protocols using higher initial calory supply coupled with phosphate supplements were not associated with a higher incidence of refeeding syndrome (RS). It is unclear whether this is also a feasible appr...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9051535
更新日期:2020-05-19 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Evasion of the immune system by cancer cells allows for the progression of tumors. Antitumor immunotherapy has shown remarkable effects in a diverse range of cancers. The aim of this study was to determine the clinicopathological significance of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), indoleamine 2,3-d...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9051265
更新日期:2020-04-27 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The inherent immunosuppression of uremia increases the susceptibility of hemodialysis patients to infection. There is still limited evidence on hemodialysis patients and COVID-19. The clinical and analytical spectrum and treatment responses and mortality are poorly characterized. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Clin...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9072264
更新日期:2020-07-16 00:00:00
abstract::Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) is a type of systemic vasculitis with eosinophilia in the peripheral blood, which is preceded by bronchial asthma or allergic disease. EGPA is pathologically characterized by microangiopathy granulomatosis vasculitis. Vasculitis can be exacerbated and cause central ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm9123890
更新日期:2020-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::This study proposes a method for measuring the volumetric change of alveolar bone after dental implant surgery using computed tomography (CT). A total of 40 implants in 20 patients (15 males and 5 females) were selected. The types of implants used were group 1: 24 CMI IS-II Active implants (Neobiotech Co., Seoul, Repu...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9041238
更新日期:2020-04-24 00:00:00
abstract::This study was conducted to determine whether overcrowding in the emergency department (ED) affects the occurrence of a return visit (RV) within 72 hours. The crowding indicator of index visit was the average number of total patients, patients under observation, and boarding patients during the first 1 and 4 hours fro...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9051406
更新日期:2020-05-09 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: To determine blood transfusion practices, risk factors, and outcomes associated with the use of blood products in the setting of the acute management of burn patients at the Victorian Adult Burn Service. Background: Patients with burn injuries have variable transfusion requirements, based on a multitude of ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm10030476
更新日期:2021-01-27 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to investigate the cross-sectional association between arthritis and migraine in a large representative sample of the US adult population. The study used data from adults who participated in the RAND American Life Panel (ALP). Arthritis (excluding rheumatoid arthritis) and migraine were self-reported....
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm10020342
更新日期:2021-01-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Endoscopic resection (ER) for submucosal invasive colorectal cancer (T1 CRC) can be grouped as curative ER (C-ER) and non-curative ER (NC-ER). Little is known about the long-term outcomes of patients in these two groups. Therefore, we have evaluated the long-term outcomes in endoscopically resected ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9082451
更新日期:2020-07-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The results of several studies have suggested that infections and sepsis, either bacterial or viral, might be associated with elevated plasma proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) levels. Since there are no data on PCSK9 levels and antibiotic resistance or the severity of disease in patients ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm8101742
更新日期:2019-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Intervertebral disc pathology is a common disorder that can be caused by genetic, mechanical, and behavioral factors; however, it is possible to slow its progression. Although environmental and behavioral factors were previously considered to be the sole causes of intervertebral disc pathologies such as disc herniatio...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm10030409
更新日期:2021-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate whether early intermittent electroencephalography (EEG) could be used to predict neurological prognosis of patients who underwent extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR). This was a retrospective and observational study of adult patients who were evaluated by EEG sc...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9061745
更新日期:2020-06-04 00:00:00
abstract::There is a large body of research showing that psychological treatment can be effectively delivered via the internet, and Digital Mental Health Services (DMHS) are now delivering those interventions in routine care. However, not all attempts to translate these research outcomes into routine care have been successful. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm8081239
更新日期:2019-08-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Data from clinical trials suggest that biological drugs may improve the outcomes in Crohn's disease (CD) by reducing the need for surgery or hospitalization. The aim of this study is to evaluate the time-trends of the use of biological drugs and other treatments for CD, and its relationship with out...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9092896
更新日期:2020-09-08 00:00:00