Spices and Atherosclerosis.

Abstract:

:Cardiovascular disease is one of the leading causes of death and disability in the world. Atherosclerosis, characterized by lipid accumulation and chronic inflammation in the vessel wall, is the main feature of cardiovascular disease. Although the amounts of fruits and vegetables present in the diets vary by country, diets, worldwide, contain large amounts of spices; this may have positive or negative effects on the initiation and development of atherosclerosis. In this review, we focused on the potential protective effects of specific nutrients from spices, such as pepper, ginger, garlic, onion, cinnamon and chili, in atherosclerosis and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. The mechanisms, epidemiological analysis, and clinical studies focusing on a variety of spices are covered in this review. Based on the integrated information, we aimed to raise specific recommendations for people with different dietary styles for the prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease through dietary habit adjustments.

journal_name

Nutrients

journal_title

Nutrients

authors

Tsui PF,Lin CS,Ho LJ,Lai JH

doi

10.3390/nu10111724

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-11-10 00:00:00

issue

11

issn

2072-6643

pii

nu10111724

journal_volume

10

pub_type

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