Relationship Between Changes in Fat and Lean Depots Following Weight Loss and Changes in Cardiovascular Disease Risk Markers.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Data are sparse regarding the value of physical activity (PA) surveillance among older adults-particularly among those with mobility limitations. The objective of this study was to examine longitudinal associations between objectively measured daily PA and the incidence of cardiovascular events among older a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Cochrane SK,Chen SH,Fitzgerald JD,Dodson JA,Fielding RA,King AC,McDermott MM,Manini TM,Marsh AP,Newman AB,Pahor M,Tudor-Locke C,Ambrosius WT,Buford TW,LIFE Study Research Group.

更新日期：2017-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Background NT-proBNP (N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide) improves the discriminatory ability of risk-prediction models in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) but is not yet used in clinical practice. We assessed the discriminatory strength of NT-proBNP by itself for death and cardiovascular events in high-risk pat...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Malachias MVB,Jhund PS,Claggett BL,Wijkman MO,Bentley-Lewis R,Chaturvedi N,Desai AS,Haffner SM,Parving HH,Prescott MF,Solomon SD,De Zeeuw D,McMurray JJV,Pfeffer MA

更新日期：2020-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Impaired heart rate variability (HRV) is associated with increased mortality in sinus rhythm. However, HRV has not been systematically assessed in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). We hypothesized that parameters of HRV may be predictive of cardiovascular death in patients with AF. Methods and Results...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Hämmerle P,Eick C,Blum S,Schlageter V,Bauer A,Rizas KD,Eken C,Coslovsky M,Aeschbacher S,Krisai P,Meyre P,Vesin JM,Rodondi N,Moutzouri E,Beer J,Moschovitis G,Kobza R,Di Valentino M,Corino VDA,Laureanti R,Mainardi L

更新日期：2020-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Many observational studies and trials have shown that coronary artery bypass grafting improves the survival in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy. However, these results are based on data generated from developed countries. Poor socioeconomic statuses, lack of uniformity in healthcare delivery, differenc...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Jose R,Shetty A,Krishna N,Chathoth V,Bhaskaran R,Jayant A,Varma PK

更新日期：2019-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Quantitative flow ratio ( QFR ) has a high diagnostic accuracy in assessing functional stenoses relevance, as judged by fractional flow reserve ( FFR ). However, its diagnostic performance has not been thoroughly evaluated using instantaneous wave-free ratio ( iFR ) or coronary flow reserve as the reference...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Hwang D,Choi KH,Lee JM,Mejía-Rentería H,Kim J,Park J,Rhee TM,Jeon KH,Lee HJ,Kim HK,Park TK,Yang JH,Song YB,Shin ES,Nam CW,Kwak JJ,Doh JH,Hahn JY,Choi JH,Choi SH,Escaned J,Koo BK,Gwon HC

更新日期：2019-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Atrial fibrillation ( AF ) and cancer are frequent diseases worldwide. The timewise association between the diagnosis of AF and a subsequent diagnosis of cancer may clarify whether a mutual cause exists, and may also guide clinicians about time windows of high risk of cancer occurrence. Methods and Results ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Vinter N,Christesen AMS,Fenger-Grøn M,Tjønneland A,Frost L

更新日期：2018-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiac fibrosis occurs because of disruption of the extracellular matrix network leading to myocardial dysfunction. Angiotensin II has been implicated in the development of cardiac fibrosis. Recently, microRNAs have been identified as an attractive target for therapeutic intervention in cardiac pathologies;...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Li L,Bounds KR,Chatterjee P,Gupta S

更新日期：2017-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2 DM ) is considered a cardiovascular disease ( CVD ) risk equivalent, thereby linking assessment of cardiometabolic risk with that of CVD risk over time. Our goal was to determine how commonly used CVD risk scores and metabolic syndrome (MetS) severity performed in predicting T2 ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Gurka MJ,Filipp SL,Pearson TA,DeBoer MD

更新日期：2018-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) carries high risk for short-term mortality. We sought to identify race-specific predictors of mortality in ICH patients. METHODS AND RESULTS:We used 2 databases, the Johns Hopkins clinical stroke database and the Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS). We included 226 patients with...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Faigle R,Marsh EB,Llinas RH,Urrutia VC,Gottesman RF

更新日期：2016-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Recent studies suggest that mavacamten (Myk461), a small myosin-binding molecule, decreases hypercontractility in myocardium expressing hypertrophic cardiomyopathy-causing missense mutations in myosin heavy chain. However, the predominant feature of most mutations in cardiac myosin binding protein-C ( cMyBP...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Mamidi R,Li J,Doh CY,Verma S,Stelzer JE

更新日期：2018-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Little attention has been paid to the importance of sex in the long-term prognosis of patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Methods and Results We conducted a retrospective cohort study of Ontario residents, aged ≥40 years, who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and/or aortic, mitral, or tricus...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Johnston A,Mesana TG,Lee DS,Eddeen AB,Sun LY

更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although choline metabolism has been associated with atherosclerotic heart disease, less research attention has been paid to the associations of choline and its oxidative metabolite betaine with cardiac arrhythmias. METHODS AND RESULTS:We evaluated associations of plasma concentrations and dietary intakes o...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Zuo H,Svingen GFT,Tell GS,Ueland PM,Vollset SE,Pedersen ER,Ulvik A,Meyer K,Nordrehaug JE,Nilsen DWT,Bønaa KH,Nygård O

更新日期：2018-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Women have high rates of peripheral artery disease (PAD) despite fewer cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors, compared to men. We sought to determine the gender-specific prevalence of low ankle brachial index (ABI) and the relationship to C-reactive protein (CRP) levels and CVD risk factors in the Life L...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Hiramoto JS,Katz R,Weisman S,Conte M

更新日期：2014-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The 2013 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association cholesterol guidelines recognize cardiovascular disease and diabetes mellitus but not chronic kidney disease ( CKD ) as high-risk conditions warranting statin therapy. Statin use may be lower for adults with CKD compared with adults with con...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Mefford MT,Rosenson RS,Deng L,Tanner RM,Bittner V,Safford MM,Coll B,Mues KE,Monda KL,Muntner P

更新日期：2019-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Hyperkalemia has been associated with increased mortality in patients with myocardial infarction, but few data exist regarding hyperkalemia in cardiac intensive care unit ( CICU ) patients. We hypothesize that hyperkalemia is associated with increased mortality in unselected CICU patients. Methods and Resul...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Brueske B,Sidhu MS,Schulman-Marcus J,Kashani KB,Barsness GW,Jentzer JC

更新日期：2019-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The overall goal of this longitudinal study was to determine if the Black population has decreased myocardial function, which has the potential to lead to the early development of congestive heart failure, compared with the White population. Methods and Results A total of 673 subjects were evaluated over a ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Kapuku G,Howie M,Ghosh S,Doshi V,Bykhovsky M,Ange B,Halbert JD,Robinson V,Bagi Z,Harshfield G,George V

更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Blood pressure ( BP ) varies over time within individual patients and across different BP measurement techniques. The effect of different BP targets on concordance between BP measurements is unknown. The goals of this analysis are to evaluate concordance between (1) clinic and ambulatory BP , (2) clinic vis...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Ghazi L,Pajewski NM,Rifkin DE,Bates JT,Chang TI,Cushman WC,Glasser SP,Haley WE,Johnson KC,Kostis WJ,Papademetriou V,Rahman M,Simmons DL,Taylor A,Whelton PK,Wright JT,Bhatt UY,Drawz PE

更新日期：2019-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Physical activity is of benefit for primary prevention of cardiovascular diseases, but it appears to increase the risk for atrial fibrillation. We aimed to study a cohort of patients following a first stroke in individuals with previous high physical activity, compare them to the general population with resp...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Hållmarker U,Åsberg S,Michaëlsson K,Ärnlöv J,Hellberg D,Lindbäck J,Wester P,James S

更新日期：2015-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obesity is causally associated with atherosclerosis, and adipose tissue (AT)-derived exosomes may be implicated in the metabolic complications of obesity. However, the precise role of AT-exosomes in atherogenesis remains unclear. We herein aimed to assess the effect of AT-exosomes on macrophage foam cell for...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Xie Z,Wang X,Liu X,Du H,Sun C,Shao X,Tian J,Gu X,Wang H,Tian J,Yu B

更新日期：2018-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a major risk factor for the development of chronic kidney disease. Nuclear factor-κB is a nuclear transcription factor activated post-ischemia, responsible for the transcription of proinflammatory proteins. The role of nuclear factor-κB in the renal fibrosis post-AKI is unknown. ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Johnson FL,Patel NSA,Purvis GSD,Chiazza F,Chen J,Sordi R,Hache G,Merezhko VV,Collino M,Yaqoob MM,Thiemermann C

更新日期：2017-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Whether heart rate upon discharge following hospitalization for heart failure is associated with long-term adverse outcomes and whether this association differs between patients with sinus rhythm (SR) and atrial fibrillation (AF) have not been well studied. METHODS AND RESULTS:We conducted a retrospective c...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Laskey WK,Alomari I,Cox M,Schulte PJ,Zhao X,Hernandez AF,Heidenreich PA,Eapen ZJ,Yancy C,Bhatt DL,Fonarow GC,AHA Get With The Guidelines®‐Heart Failure Program.

更新日期：2015-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Conflicting findings of the association between serum uric acid (UA) and stroke have been reported in both men and women, and it is unclear whether this association was different between men and women. We preformed this meta-analysis to assess the sex-specific effect of serum UA on the risk of stroke and its...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Zhong C,Zhong X,Xu T,Xu T,Zhang Y

更新日期：2017-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intracranial aneurysms (IAs), abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs), and thoracic aortic aneurysms (TAAs) all have a familial predisposition. Given that aneurysm types are known to co-occur, we hypothesized that there may be shared genetic risk factors for IAs, AAAs, and TAAs. METHODS AND RESULTS:We performed a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： van 't Hof FN,Ruigrok YM,Lee CH,Ripke S,Anderson G,de Andrade M,Baas AF,Blankensteijn JD,Böttinger EP,Bown MJ,Broderick J,Bijlenga P,Carrell DS,Crawford DC,Crosslin DR,Ebeling C,Eriksson JG,Fornage M,Foroud T,von Un

更新日期：2016-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiac sodium channel (NaV1.5) dysfunction contributes to arrhythmogenesis during pathophysiological conditions. Nav1.5 localizes to distinct subcellular microdomains within the cardiomyocyte, where it associates with region-specific proteins, yielding complexes whose function is location specific. We herei...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Rivaud MR,Agullo-Pascual E,Lin X,Leo-Macias A,Zhang M,Rothenberg E,Bezzina CR,Delmar M,Remme CA

更新日期：2017-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Dietary micronutrient deficiencies have been shown to predict event-free survival in other countries but have not been examined in patients with heart failure living in the United States. The purpose of this study was to determine whether number of dietary micronutrient deficiencies in patients with heart f...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Lennie TA,Andreae C,Rayens MK,Song EK,Dunbar SB,Pressler SJ,Heo S,Kim J,Moser DK

更新日期：2018-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Early discontinuation of P2Y12 antagonists post-percutaneous coronary intervention may increase risk of stent thrombosis or nonstent recurrent myocardial infarction. Our aims were to (1) analyze the early discontinuation rate of P2Y12 antagonists post-percutaneous coronary intervention, (2) explore factors ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Harris DE,Lacey A,Akbari A,Obaid DR,Smith DA,Jenkins GH,Barry JP,Gravenor MB,Halcox JP

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Background For patients with ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and multivessel coronary artery disease, the optimal treatment of the non-infarct-related artery has been controversial. This up-to-date meta-analysis focusing on individual clinical end points was performed to further evaluate the benefit...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Ahmad Y,Howard JP,Arnold A,Prasad M,Seligman H,Cook CM,Warisawa T,Shun-Shun M,Ali Z,Parikh MA,Al-Lamee R,Sen S,Francis D,Moses JW,Leon MB,Stone GW,Karmpaliotis D

更新日期：2020-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sex-based differences in clinical presentation, pathophysiology, and outcomes of patients with acute chest pain are increasingly being recognized, but are not implemented in guidelines and clinical prediction tools. We evaluated the performance of the HEART score in women versus men, because sex-based differ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Bank IEM,de Hoog VC,de Kleijn DPV,Pasterkamp G,Doevendans PA,den Ruijter HM,Dalmeijer G,Wildbergh TX,Mosterd A,Timmers L

更新日期：2017-06-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:History of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) increases lifetime risk of type 2 diabetes (DM) and the metabolic syndrome (MetS), which increase risk of cardiovascular disease. It is unclear, however, whether GDM increases risk of early atherosclerosis independent of pre-pregnancy obesity and subsequent meta...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Gunderson EP,Chiang V,Pletcher MJ,Jacobs DR,Quesenberry CP,Sidney S,Lewis CE

更新日期：2014-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Background In the 2000s, adults with HIV had a higher risk for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) compared with those without HIV. There is uncertainty if this excess risk still exists in the United States given changes in antiretroviral therapies and increased statin use. Methods and Results We compared t...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Rosenson RS,Hubbard D,Monda KL,Reading SR,Chen L,Dluzniewski PJ,Burkholder GA,Muntner P,Colantonio LD

更新日期：2020-01-07 00:00:00