Abstract:
:Metabolic brain networks can provide insight into the network processes underlying progression from healthy aging to Alzheimer's disease. We explore the effect of two Alzheimer's disease risk factors, amyloid-β and ApoE ε4 genotype, on metabolic brain networks in cognitively normal older adults (N = 64, ages 69-89) compared to young adults (N = 17, ages 20-30) and patients with Alzheimer's disease (N = 22, ages 69-89). Subjects underwent MRI and PET imaging of metabolism (FDG) and amyloid-β (PIB). Normal older adults were divided into four subgroups based on amyloid-β and ApoE genotype. Metabolic brain networks were constructed cross-sectionally by computing pairwise correlations of metabolism across subjects within each group for 80 regions of interest. We found widespread elevated metabolic correlations and desegregation of metabolic brain networks in normal aging compared to youth and Alzheimer's disease, suggesting that normal aging leads to widespread loss of independent metabolic function across the brain. Amyloid-β and the combination of ApoE ε4 led to less extensive elevated metabolic correlations compared to other normal older adults, as well as a metabolic brain network more similar to youth and Alzheimer's disease. This could reflect early progression towards Alzheimer's disease in these individuals. Altered metabolic brain networks of older adults and those at the highest risk for progression to Alzheimer's disease open up novel lines of inquiry into the metabolic and network processes that underlie normal aging and Alzheimer's disease.
journal_name
Neuroimage Clinjournal_title
NeuroImage. Clinicalauthors
Arnemann KL,Stöber F,Narayan S,Rabinovici GD,Jagust WJdoi
10.1016/j.nicl.2017.12.037subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-12-28 00:00:00pages
987-999issn
2213-1582pii
S2213-1582(17)30342-Xjournal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Unintentional and uncontrollable processing of threat has been suggested to contribute to the pathology of social anxiety disorder (SAD). The present study investigated the neural correlates of processing task-irrelevant, highly ecologically valid, disorder-related stimuli as a function of symptom severity in SAD. Twe...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2017.01.020
更新日期:2017-01-23 00:00:00
abstract::The issue of whether serum lipid marker values are cognitively and neurologically significant for elderly individuals attending a memory clinic has been controversial. We investigated the associations of serum lipid markers with the memory function and cortical structure in 52 patients aged ≥75 years who had attended ...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101746
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diffusion imaging tractography is increasingly used to trace critical fiber tracts in brain tumor patients to reduce the risk of post-operative neurological deficit. However, the effects of peritumoral edema pose a challenge to conventional tractography using the standard diffusion tensor model. The aim of t...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2015.03.009
更新日期:2015-03-20 00:00:00
abstract::Delirium is an acute neuropsychiatric syndrome characterized by altered levels of attention and awareness with cognitive deficits. It is most prevalent in elderly hospitalized patients and related to poor outcomes. Predisposing risk factors, such as older age, determine the baseline vulnerability for delirium, while p...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101809
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transgenic animal models of Aβ pathology provide mechanistic insight into some aspects of Alzheimer disease (AD) pathology related to Aβ accumulation. Quantitative neuroimaging is a possible aid to improve translation of mechanistic findings in transgenic models to human end phenotypes of brain morphology or function....
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2017.06.009
更新日期:2017-06-09 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Insomnia disorder has been reclassified into short-term/acute and chronic subtypes based on recent etiological advances. However, understanding the similarities and differences in the neural mechanisms underlying the two subtypes and accurately predicting the sleep quality remain challenging. METHODS:Using ...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2020.102439
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:There is an ongoing debate whether primary lateral sclerosis (PLS) should be regarded as an independent disease entity separate from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) or as a slowly progressive variant of ALS. Objective:The study was designed to investigate specific white matter alterations in diffusion t...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2018.03.018
更新日期:2018-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is an atypical parkinsonian syndrome and often difficult to discriminate clinically from progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) and Parkinson's disease (PD) in early stages. Although a characteristic metabolic brain network has been reported for MSA, it is unknown whether this networ...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2020.102416
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Damage to the white matter underlying the left posterior temporal lobe leads to deficits in multiple language functions. The posterior temporal white matter may correspond to a bottleneck where both dorsal and ventral language pathways are vulnerable to simultaneous damage. Damage to a second putative white matter bot...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2017.02.019
更新日期:2017-02-24 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Neuritic amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles, the hallmark pathologic lesions of Alzheimer's disease, are thought to develop before the symptoms of brain failure are clinically detectable. Imaging methods capable of detecting the presence of neuritic amyloid plaques should improve a clinician's abi...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2015.10.007
更新日期:2015-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::Disparate diagnostic categories from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), including generalized anxiety disorder, major depressive disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder, share common behavioral and phenomenological dysfunctions. While high levels of comorbidity and common features acr...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2020.102489
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The detection of new or enlarged white-matter lesions is a vital task in the monitoring of patients undergoing disease-modifying treatment for multiple sclerosis. However, the definition of 'new or enlarged' is not fixed, and it is known that lesion-counting is highly subjective, with high degree of inter- and intra-r...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2019.102104
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A commonly carried C677T polymorphism in a folate-related gene, MTHFR, is associated with higher plasma homocysteine, a well-known mediator of neuronal damage and brain atrophy. As homocysteine promotes brain atrophy, we set out to discover whether people carrying the C677T MTHFR polymorphism which increases homocyste...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2012.09.012
更新日期:2012-10-04 00:00:00
abstract::The accurate identification of glioblastoma progression remains an unmet clinical need. The aim of this prospective single-institutional study is to determine and validate thresholds for the main metabolite concentrations obtained by MR spectroscopy (MRS) and the values of the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) to e...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2016.02.016
更新日期:2016-02-26 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Hippocampal dysfunction has been proposed as a mechanism for memory deficits in schizophrenia. Available evidence suggests that the anterior and posterior hippocampus could be differentially affected. Accordingly, we used fMRI to test the hypothesis that activity in posterior hippocampus is disproportionatel...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2016.11.017
更新日期:2016-11-17 00:00:00
abstract::In the post combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) era, the prevalence of mild forms of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) in individuals with HIV-infection remains high. There is a pressing need to find biomarkers that can aid clinical assessment of HAND, especially in those with mild or no neurocognit...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2014.12.003
更新日期:2014-12-13 00:00:00
abstract::Anxiety disorders have been linked to a hyperactivated cortico-amygdalar circuitry. Recent findings highlight the amygdala's role in mediating elevated anxiety in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). However, modulation of amygdala hyperactivation by attentional distraction - an effective emotion regulation strategy i...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2014.03.011
更新日期:2014-03-26 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in the granulin gene (GRN) cause familial frontotemporal dementia. Understanding the structural brain changes in presymptomatic GRN carriers would enforce the use of neuroimaging biomarkers for early diagnosis and monitoring. We studied 100 presymptomatic GRN mutation carriers and 94 noncarriers from the Gen...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2020.102540
更新日期:2020-12-29 00:00:00
abstract::[(18)F]FDG-PET imaging has been recognized as a crucial diagnostic marker in Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), supporting the presence or the exclusion of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) pathology. A clinical heterogeneity, however, underlies MCI definition. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the predictive role of single-su...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2014.12.004
更新日期:2014-12-05 00:00:00
abstract::The differential diagnosis of primary central nervous system lymphoma from glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is essential due to the difference in treatment strategies. This study retrospectively reviewed 77 patients (24 with lymphoma and 53 with GBM) to identify the stable and distinguishable characteristics of lymphoma ...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101912
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::While the pathophysiology of transient global amnesia (TGA) is not understood, due to the specific nature of the clinical deficits, transient dysfunction in the medial temporal lobe, especially in the hippocampus, is assumed; however, concomitant disturbances in other brain regions and in executive function have been ...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101869
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pain is a significant problem in diseases affecting the spinal cord, including demyelinating disease. To date, studies have examined the reliability of clinical measures for assessing and classifying the severity of spinal cord injury (SCI) and also to evaluate SCI-related pain. Most of this research has focused on ad...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2015.08.019
更新日期:2015-09-06 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This prospective clinical trial investigated sodium (23Na) MRI at 7 Tesla (T) field strength as biomarker for tumor extent, isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutation and O6-methylguanine DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) promotor methylation in glioma patients. METHODS:28 glioma patients underwent 23Na MRI on a 7T sc...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2020.102427
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Friedreich's ataxia (FA) the genetically decreased expression of the mitochondrial protein frataxin leads to disturbance of the mitochondrial iron metabolism. Within the cerebellum the dentate nuclei (DN) are primarily affected. Histopathological studies show atrophy and accumulation of mitochondrial iron...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2014.08.018
更新日期:2014-08-23 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Premutation carriers of the FMR1 gene are at risk of developing fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS), a neurodegenerative disease characterized by motor, cognitive, and psychiatric decline as well as cerebellar and cerebral white matter pathology. Several studies have documented preclinical ...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2020.102332
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Investigating the potential of myelin repair strategies in multiple sclerosis (MS) requires an understanding of myelin dynamics during lesion evolution. The objective of this study is to longitudinally measure myelin water fraction (MWF), an MRI biomarker of myelin, in new MS lesions and to identify factors ...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2015.09.003
更新日期:2015-09-12 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The value of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET for the prognosis of conversion from mild cognitive impairment (MCI) to Alzheimer's dementia (AD) is controversial. In the present work, the identification of cerebral metabolic patterns with significant prognostic value for conversion of MCI patients to AD is investiga...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2018.101637
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) has a wide phenotypic spectrum and potentially may affect central nervous system with mild to severe involvement. Our aim was to investigate grey matter (GM) and white matter (WM) structural alterations in a sample of adult-onset DM1 patients and to evaluate relationship with clinical a...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2016.06.011
更新日期:2016-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a disabling disorder associated with resting state functional connectivity alterations. However, whether specific brain regions are altered in PTSD or whether the whole brain network organization differs remains unclear. PTSD can be treated with trauma-focused therapy, although ...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2015.12.008
更新日期:2015-12-18 00:00:00
abstract::The primary objective of this study was to evaluate changes in cerebral blood flow (CBF) using arterial spin labeling MRI between day 4 of life (DOL4) and day 11 of life (DOL11) in neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) treated with hypothermia. The secondary objectives were to compare CBF values between ...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101939
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00