Abstract:
:[(18)F]FDG-PET imaging has been recognized as a crucial diagnostic marker in Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), supporting the presence or the exclusion of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) pathology. A clinical heterogeneity, however, underlies MCI definition. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the predictive role of single-subject voxel-based maps of [(18)F]FDG distribution generated through statistical parametric mapping (SPM) in the progression to different dementia subtypes in a sample of 45 MCI. Their scans were compared to a large normal reference dataset developed and validated for comparison at single-subject level. Additionally, Aβ42 and Tau CSF values were available in 34 MCI subjects. Clinical follow-up (mean 28.5 ± 7.8 months) assessed subsequent progression to AD or non-AD dementias. The SPM analysis showed: 1) normal brain metabolism in 14 MCI cases, none of them progressing to dementia; 2) the typical temporo-parietal pattern suggestive for prodromal AD in 15 cases, 11 of them progressing to AD; 3) brain hypometabolism suggestive of frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) subtypes in 7 and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) in 2 subjects (all fulfilled FTLD or DLB clinical criteria at follow-up); and 4) 7 MCI cases showed a selective unilateral or bilateral temporo-medial hypometabolism without the typical AD pattern, and they all remained stable. In our sample, objective voxel-based analysis of [(18)F]FDG-PET scans showed high predictive prognostic value, by identifying either normal brain metabolism or hypometabolic patterns suggestive of different underlying pathologies, as confirmed by progression at follow-up. These data support the potential usefulness of this SPM [(18)F]FDG PET analysis in the early dementia diagnosis and for improving subject selection in clinical trials based on MCI definition.
journal_name
Neuroimage Clinjournal_title
NeuroImage. Clinicalauthors
Cerami C,Della Rosa PA,Magnani G,Santangelo R,Marcone A,Cappa SF,Perani Ddoi
10.1016/j.nicl.2014.12.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-12-05 00:00:00pages
187-94issn
2213-1582pii
S2213-1582(14)00189-2journal_volume
7pub_type
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journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
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journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
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journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
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journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
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abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1016/j.nicl.2015.05.014.]. ...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2016.05.001
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journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
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journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
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journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
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journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
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journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
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journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2018.07.015
更新日期:2018-07-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2018.03.031
更新日期:2018-03-27 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2015.04.020
更新日期:2015-04-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2015.11.017
更新日期:2015-11-26 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2016.06.011
更新日期:2016-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stuttering is a complex speech fluency disorder occurring in childhood. In young children, stuttering has been associated with speech-related auditory and motor areas of the brain. During transition into adolescence, the majority of children who stutter (75-80%) will experience remission of their symptoms. T...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2020.102334
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2013.01.008
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journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101654
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2017.01.017
更新日期:2017-01-17 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2019.102100
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101851
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
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journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
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doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2016.05.010
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journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2017.05.009
更新日期:2017-05-16 00:00:00
abstract::Gray matter disruptions have been found consistently in Attention-deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). The organization of these alterations into brain structural networks remains largely unexplored. We investigated 508 participants (281 males) with ADHD (N = 210), their unaffected siblings (N = 108), individuals wi...
journal_title:NeuroImage. Clinical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2020.102273
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00