Occurrence and Features of Childhood Myocarditis: A Nationwide Study in Finland.

abstract：:The use of extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (E-CPR) for the treatment of patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest who do not respond to conventional cardiopulmonary resuscitation CPR) has increased significantly in the past 10 years, in response to case reports and observational studies reporting encou...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Dennis M,Lal S,Forrest P,Nichol A,Lamhaut L,Totaro RJ,Burns B,Sandroni C

更新日期：2020-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Hypertensive myocardial fibrosis (MF) is characterized by excessive deposition of extracellular matrix and cardiac fibroblast proliferation, which can lead to heart failure, malignant arrhythmia, and sudden death. In recent years, with the deepening of research, microRNAs have been found to have an importan...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Zhang W,Wang Q,Feng Y,Chen X,Yang L,Xu M,Wang X,Li W,Niu X,Gao D

更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Extracellular fluid (ECF) excess is an independent predictor of cardiovascular morbidity in patients undergoing dialysis. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between ECF status, which is affected by renal function, and coronary artery calcification (CAC), which is a marker of cardiovascular dise...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Park S,Lee CJ,Jhee JH,Yun HR,Kim H,Jung SY,Kee YK,Yoon CY,Park JT,Kim HC,Han SH,Kang SW,Park S,Yoo TH

更新日期：2018-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Race influences medical decision making, but its impact on advanced heart failure therapy allocation is unknown. We sought to determine whether patient race influences allocation of advanced heart failure therapies. Methods and Results Members of a national heart failure organization were randomized to clin...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Breathett K,Yee E,Pool N,Hebdon M,Crist JD,Knapp S,Larsen A,Solola S,Luy L,Herrera-Theut K,Zabala L,Stone J,McEwen MM,Calhoun E,Sweitzer NK

更新日期：2019-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Neurocognitive impairment is a common complication of congenital heart disease (CHD) as well as acquired cardiovascular disease. Data are limited on neurocognitive function in adults with CHD (ACHD). Methods and Results A total of 1020 individuals with mild-to-moderate ACHD and 497 987 individuals without A...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Perrotta ML,Saha P,Zawadzki R,Beidelman M,Ingelsson E,Lui GK,Priest JR

更新日期：2020-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute kidney injury (AKI) following primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) is frequently interpreted as contrast-induced AKI but may result from other insults. We aimed to determine the causal association of contrast material exposure and the incidence of AKI following pPCI using a control group o...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Caspi O,Habib M,Cohen Y,Kerner A,Roguin A,Abergel E,Boulos M,Kapeliovich MR,Beyar R,Nikolsky E,Aronson D

更新日期：2017-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:See Article by Fudim et al. ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Bozkurt B

更新日期：2018-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (su PAR ) is a proinflammatory biomarker associated with immune activation and fibrinolysis inhibition. Plasminogen activator inhibitor ( PAI -1) is associated with excessive fibrin accumulation, thrombus formation, and atherosclerosis. The relationship betwe...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Corban MT,Prasad A,Nesbitt L,Loeffler D,Herrmann J,Lerman LO,Lerman A

更新日期：2018-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Conflicting findings of the association between serum uric acid (UA) and stroke have been reported in both men and women, and it is unclear whether this association was different between men and women. We preformed this meta-analysis to assess the sex-specific effect of serum UA on the risk of stroke and its...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Zhong C,Zhong X,Xu T,Xu T,Zhang Y

更新日期：2017-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mechanisms and relevance of impaired glucose homeostasis in advanced heart failure (HF) are poorly understood. The study goals were to examine glucose regulation, pancreatic endocrine function, and metabolic factors related to prognosis in patients with nondiabetic advanced HF. METHODS AND RESULTS:In to...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Melenovsky V,Benes J,Franekova J,Kovar J,Borlaug BA,Segetova M,Tura A,Pelikanova T

更新日期：2017-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is an important endogenous physiological signaling molecule and exerts protective properties in the cardiovascular system. Cystathionine γ-lyase (CSE), 1 of 3 H2S producing enzyme, is predominantly localized in the vascular endothelium. However, the regulation of CSE in vascular endot...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Xia H,Li Z,Sharp TE 3rd,Polhemus DJ,Carnal J,Moles KH,Tao YX,Elrod J,Pfeilschifter J,Beck KF,Lefer DJ

更新日期：2020-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Hypodense filling defects within the pulmonary veins on computed tomography described as pulmonary vein sign (PVS) have been noted in acute pulmonary embolism and shown to be associated with poor prognosis. We evaluated venous flow abnormalities in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) to de...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Gopalan D,Nordgren-Rogberg A,Le EPV,Pavey H,Tarkin J,Nyrén S,Auger W,Lindholm P

更新日期：2020-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The American Heart Association (AHA) recently developed the Cardiovascular Health Index (CVHI), a health metric consisting of 7 modifiable risk factors. The relationship of the CVHI with preclinical markers, such as carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) has not been assessed. METHODS:We examined 490 male mo...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Kulshreshtha A,Goyal A,Veledar E,McClellan W,Judd S,Eufinger SC,Bremner JD,Goldberg J,Vaccarino V

更新日期：2014-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Increased vagal modulation is a mechanism that may partially explain the protective effect of healthy lifestyles. However, it is unclear how healthy lifestyles relate to vagal regulation longitudinally. We prospectively examined associations between a comprehensive measure of 4 important lifestyle factors a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Jandackova VK,Scholes S,Britton A,Steptoe A

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Coronary heart disease and peripheral arterial disease (PAD) affect different vascular territories. Supplementing baseline findings with assays from stored serum, we compared their 20-year predictors. METHODS AND RESULTS:We randomly recruited 15 737 disease-free men and women aged 30 to 75 years across Scot...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Tunstall-Pedoe H,Peters SAE,Woodward M,Struthers AD,Belch JJF

更新日期：2017-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gluteofemoral fat mass has been associated with improved cardiovascular disease risk factors. It is not clear if loss of this protective fat during weight loss partially negates the effect of loss of visceral fat. The aim of this study was to examine regional fat loss in a large weight-loss cohort from one c...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Clifton PM

更新日期：2018-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adults with repaired coarctation of the aorta (CoA) have reduced long-term survival compared with the general population. This study aimed to determine whether CoA is independently associated with premature ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke in the contemporary era. METHODS AND RESULTS:This was a cross-section...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Pickard SS,Gauvreau K,Gurvitz M,Gagne JJ,Opotowsky AR,Jenkins KJ,Prakash A

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Magnesium is associated with lower risk of sudden cardiac death, possibly through antiarrhythmic mechanisms. Magnesium influences endothelial function, inflammation, blood pressure, and diabetes, but a direct relation with coronary heart disease (CHD) risk has not been established. METHODS AND RESULTS:We pr...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Chiuve SE,Sun Q,Curhan GC,Taylor EN,Spiegelman D,Willett WC,Manson JE,Rexrode KM,Albert CM

更新日期：2013-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have suggested that n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFAs) have antiarrhythmic effects on atrial fibrillation (AF). We aimed to assess the effects of therapy with n-3 PUFAs on the incidence of recurrent AF and on postoperative AF. METHODS AND RESULTS:Electronic searches were conducted ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Mariani J,Doval HC,Nul D,Varini S,Grancelli H,Ferrante D,Tognoni G,Macchia A

更新日期：2013-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The purpose of this study was to determine whether the presence of antegrade blood flow was related to stroke subtype in patients with acute intracranial large artery occlusion. Methods and Results The prospectively collected data for consecutive patients who had occlusion of the unilateral M1 segment of th...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Zhang M,Chen Z,Xu J,Gong X,Shi F,Lou M

更新日期：2020-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Tetrahydrobiopterin is a cofactor of endothelial NO synthase ( eNOS ), which is critical to embryonic heart development. We aimed to study the effects of sapropterin (Kuvan), an orally active synthetic form of tetrahydrobiopterin on eNOS uncoupling and congenital heart defects ( CHD s) induced by pregestati...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Engineer A,Saiyin T,Lu X,Kucey AS,Urquhart BL,Drysdale TA,Norozi K,Feng Q

更新日期：2018-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The structure of the aorta is considered to influence exercise systolic blood pressure (SBP) response, which, in turn, might impact upon adverse outcomes. The current study sought to investigate the relationship of aortic calcification and exercise SBP with adverse outcomes among elderly individuals. METHOD...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Cho IJ,Chang HJ,Cho I,Heo R,Lee SE,Shim CY,Hong GR,Chung N

更新日期：2016-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Low high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels are major predictors of cardiovascular (CV) events, even in patients on statin treatment with low-density lipoprotein (LDL) at target. In animal models HDLs protect LDL from oxidation and blunt platelet activation. Our study aimed to examine whether HDL levels are re...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Vazzana N,Ganci A,Cefalù AB,Lattanzio S,Noto D,Santoro N,Saggini R,Puccetti L,Averna M,Davì G

更新日期：2013-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is unclear whether the incidence of non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) has been increasing over time. We aimed to provide contemporary estimates of the incidence and case-fatality of NVAF in a well-defined population. METHODS AND RESULTS:We used the computerized databases of the Régie de l'assurance...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Renoux C,Patenaude V,Suissa S

更新日期：2014-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The time-sensitive hazard of perioperative cardiac troponin T (cTnT) elevation and whether long-term mortality differs by mechanism of myocardial injury are poorly understood. METHODS AND RESULTS:In this observational study of 12 882 patients who underwent noncardiac vascular surgery, patients were assessed...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Reed GW,Horr S,Young L,Clevenger J,Malik U,Ellis SG,Lincoff AM,Nissen SE,Menon V

更新日期：2017-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Evidence suggests familial aggregation and intergenerational associations for individual cardiovascular health (CVH) metrics. Over a 53-year life course, we examined trends and association of CVH between parents and their offspring at similar mean ages. Methods and Results We conducted a series of cross-sec...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Muchira JM,Gona PN,Mogos MF,Stuart-Shor E,Leveille SG,Piano MR,Hayman LL

更新日期：2020-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Hyperhomocysteinemia is a risk factor for ischemic stroke; however, a targeted treatment strategy is lacking partly because of limited understanding of the causal role of homocysteine in cerebrovascular pathogenesis. Methods and Results In a genetic model of cystathionine beta synthase (CBS) deficiency, we ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Gu SX,Sonkar VK,Katare PB,Kumar R,Kruger WD,Arning E,Bottiglieri T,Lentz SR,Dayal S

更新日期：2020-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epinephrine administered during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is associated with severe post-resuscitation myocardial dysfunction. We previously demonstrated that therapeutic hypothermia reduced the severity of post-resuscitation myocardial dysfunction caused by epinephrine; however, the relationship b...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Wang W,Hua T,Li H,Wu X,Bradley J,Peberdy MA,Ornato JP,Tang W

更新日期：2018-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There are several mechanisms, including inflammation, oxidative stress and abnormal calcium homeostasis, involved in the pathogenesis of atrial fibrillation. In diabetes mellitus (DM), increased oxidative stress may be attributable to higher xanthine oxidase activity. In this study, we examined the relations...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Yang Y,Zhao J,Qiu J,Li J,Liang X,Zhang Z,Zhang X,Fu H,Korantzopoulos P,Letsas KP,Tse G,Li G,Liu T

更新日期：2018-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Contemporary rates of oral anticoagulant (OAC) therapy and associated outcomes among patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) have been poorly described. METHODS AND RESULTS:Using data from an integrated health care system from 2009 to 2014, we identified patients on OACs within 30 days ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Secemsky EA,Butala NM,Kartoun U,Mahmood S,Wasfy JH,Kennedy KF,Shaw SY,Yeh RW

更新日期：2016-10-17 00:00:00