Effectiveness of an improvement programme to prevent interruptions during medication administration in a paediatric hospital: a preintervention-postintervention study.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine if the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) slope over a 5-year period is related to incident cardiovascular (CV) events in the following 5 years. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Primary care. PARTICIPANTS:All patients aged ≥50 years with at least four eGFR measurements betwee...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Van Pottelbergh G,Mamouris P,Opdeweegh N,Vaes B,Goderis G,Van Den Akker M

更新日期：2018-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In areas where HIV and intestinal schistosomiasis are highly endemic, co-infections of the two diseases in a single human host are frequent. Evidence in adult populations indicates that HIV and intestinal schistosomiasis are associated with negative health impacts. However, the topic of HIV and schistosomias...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Mazigo HD,Kirway L,Ambrose EA

更新日期：2019-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To update the current evidence base on paediatric postdischarge mortality (PDM) in developing countries. Secondary objectives included an evaluation of risk factors, timing and location of PDM. DESIGN:Systematic literature review without meta-analysis. DATA SOURCES:Searches of Medline and EMBASE were condu...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Nemetchek B,English L,Kissoon N,Ansermino JM,Moschovis PP,Kabakyenga J,Fowler-Kerry S,Kumbakumba E,Wiens MO

更新日期：2018-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Glaucoma is the second leading cause of age-related vision loss worldwide; it is an umbrella term that is used to describe a set of complex ocular disorders with a multifactorial aetiology. Both genetic and lifestyle risk factors for glaucoma are well established. Thus far, however, systematic reviews on t...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Asefa NG,Neustaeter A,Jansonius NM,Snieder H

更新日期：2018-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Daily radiotherapy delivered with radiosensitisation offers patients with muscle invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) comparable outcomes to cystectomy with functional organ preservation. Most recurrences following radiotherapy occur within the bladder. Increasing the delivered radiotherapy dose to the tumour ma...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Hafeez S,Webster A,Hansen VN,McNair HA,Warren-Oseni K,Patel E,Choudhury A,Creswell J,Foroudi F,Henry A,Kron T,McLaren DB,Mitra AV,Mostafid H,Saunders D,Miles E,Griffin C,Lewis R,Hall E,Huddart R

更新日期：2020-12-31 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:67 runners participated in the Trans Europe FootRace 2009 (TEFR09), a 4487 km (2789 mi) multistage ultra-marathon covering the south of Europe (Bari, Italy) to the North Cape. Reports on ultra-marathons are lacking, but the literature reports overuse injuries in athletes, especially to the Achilles tendon (A...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Freund W,Weber F,Billich C,Schuetz UH

更新日期：2012-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The goal of the Pregnancy, Race, Environment, Genes study was to understand how social and environmental determinants of health (SEDH), pregnancy-specific environments (PSE) and biological processes influence the timing of birth and account for the racial disparity in preterm birth. The study followed a raciall...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lapato DM,Moyer S,Olivares E,Amstadter AB,Kinser PA,Latendresse SJ,Jackson-Cook C,Roberson-Nay R,Strauss JF,York TP

更新日期：2018-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Gut microbiome and diet may be important in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and comorbid psychiatric conditions, but the mechanisms are unclear. We will create a large cohort of patients with IBS, IBD and healthy controls, and follow them over time, collecting dietary and m...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Moayyedi P,MacQueen G,Bernstein CN,Vanner S,Bercik P,Madsen KL,Surette M,Rioux JD,Dieleman LA,Verdú E,de Souza RJ,Otley A,Targownik L,Lavis J,Cunningham J,Marshall DA,Zelinsky S,Fernandes A

更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of vitreomacular adhesion (VMA), vitreomacular separation (VMS) and absence of vitreous gel due to vitrectomy on macular thickness measured in the spectral domain optical coherence tomographic (SD-OCT) images. DESIGN:A longitudinal, retrospective, observational study. SETTING:Seco...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kumagai K,Hangai M,Furukawa M,Suetsugu T,Ogino N

更新日期：2016-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:(1) To explain general practitioners' (GPs') approaches to prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing and overdiagnosis; (2) to explain how GPs reason about their PSA testing routines and (3) to explain how these routines influence GPs' personal experience as clinicians. SETTING:Primary care practices in Austr...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Pickles K,Carter SM,Rychetnik L

更新日期：2015-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Evidence on the impact of legislative changes on individual alcohol consumption is limited. Using an observational study design, we assessed trends in individual alcohol consumption of a Swiss adult population following the public policy changes that took place between 1993 and 2014, while considering individ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Dumont S,Marques-Vidal P,Favrod-Coune T,Theler JM,Gaspoz JM,Broers B,Guessous I

更新日期：2017-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Within the Emirati population, risk factors and genetic predisposition to diabetic kidney disease (DKD) have not yet been investigated. The aim of this research was to determine potential clinical, laboratory and reported genetic loci as risk factors for DKD. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Four hundred and nin...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Osman WM,Jelinek HF,Tay GK,Khandoker AH,Khalaf K,Almahmeed W,Hassan MH,Alsafar HS

更新日期：2018-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to explore barriers to accessing care, if any, among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLHA) in two districts of Bihar. We also aimed to assess attitudes towards PLHA among healthcare providers and community members. DESIGN:This qualitative study used an exploratory study design through thematic...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Nair M,Kumar P,Pandey S,Harshana A,Kazmi S,Moreto-Planas L,Burza S

更新日期：2019-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Two-wheel bike riding can be a goal for children with cerebral palsy (CP) and a means of participating in physical activity. It is possible for some children with CP to ride a two-wheel bike; however, currently far fewer can ride compared with their typically developing peers. Evidence supports training ta...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Toovey R,Harvey AR,McGinley JL,Lee KJ,Shih STF,Spittle AJ

更新日期：2018-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To collate and critically appraise extant evidence for the impact of contact with the stillborn infant on parental mental health, well-being and satisfaction. DESIGN:Systematic review. DATA SOURCES:A structured systematic search was conducted in 13 databases, complemented by hand-searching. STUDY ELIGIBILI...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Hennegan JM,Henderson J,Redshaw M

更新日期：2015-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective is to evaluate efficiency based on data on morbidity and mortality, health-related quality of life and healthcare-related costs after early reversal of temporary ileostomy after rectal resection for cancer compared with the standard procedure (late reversal). BACKGROUND:Reversal of a temporary ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Danielsen AK,Correa-Marinez A,Angenete E,Skullmann S,Haglind E,Rosenberg J,SSORG (Scandinavian Outcomes Research Group).

更新日期：2011-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The recent introduction of incision-less lesional neurosurgery using Gamma Knife and MRI-guided focused ultrasound has revived interest in lesional treatment options for tremor disorders. Preliminary literature researches reveal that the consistency of treatment effects after lesional neurosurgery for trem...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Schreglmann SR,Krauss JK,Chang JW,Bhatia KP,Kägi G

更新日期：2017-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Placenta or placental chorangioma could be the origin site of infantile haemangioma since they share various histochemical and genetic characteristics with placental vascular tissue. The aim of the current study was to investigate the association between chorangiomas and infantile haemangiomas in singleton a...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Sirotkina M,Douroudis K,Wahlgren CF,Westgren M,Papadogiannakis N

更新日期：2017-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Nearly 100 000 primary total knee replacements (TKR) are performed in the UK annually. The primary aim of TKR is pain relief, but 10%-34% of patients report chronic pain. The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the effectiveness of presurgical interventions in preventing chronic pain after TKR. DES...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Dennis J,Wylde V,Gooberman-Hill R,Blom AW,Beswick AD

更新日期：2020-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Progression of stable coronary artery disease (CAD) towards acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is a dynamic and heterogeneous process with many intertwined constituents, in which a plaque destabilising sequence could lead to ACS within short time frames. Current CAD risk assessment models, however, are not designed ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Oemrawsingh RM,Akkerhuis KM,Umans VA,Kietselaer B,Schotborgh C,Ronner E,Lenderink T,Liem A,Haitsma D,van der Harst P,Asselbergs FW,Maas A,Oude Ophuis AJ,Ilmer B,Dijkgraaf R,de Winter RJ,The SH,Wardeh AJ,Hermans W,Cr

更新日期：2016-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Female sex workers (FSWs) experience violence from a range of perpetrators, but little is known about how violence experience across multiple settings (workplace, community, domestic) impacts on HIV/sexually transmitted infection (STI) risk. We examined whether HIV/STI risk differs by the perpetrator of viol...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Beksinska A,Prakash R,Isac S,Mohan HL,Platt L,Blanchard J,Moses S,Beattie TS

更新日期：2018-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Emotional issues such as depression, anxiety and post-traumatic stress disorder are common following a cardiac event. Despite their high prevalence, they often go undiagnosed and research suggests that men in particular are at higher risk. Therefore, a better understanding of men's experiences with a cardiac...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Jbilou J,Grenier J,Chomienne MH,Talbot F,Tulloch H,D'Antono B,Greenman P,MindTheHeart Project Team.

更新日期：2019-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate how patients prefer to be addressed by healthcare providers and to assess their knowledge of their attending medical team's identity in an Australian Hospital. SETTING:Single-centre, large tertiary hospital in Australia. PARTICIPANTS:300 inpatients were included in the survey. Patients were ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Parsons SR,Hughes AJ,Friedman ND

更新日期：2016-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess whether chronic kidney disease of unknown aetiology (CKDu) is present in India and to identify risk factors for it using population-based data and standardised methods. DESIGN:Secondary data analysis of three population-based cross-sectional studies conducted between 2010 and 2014. SETTING:Urban ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： O'Callaghan-Gordo C,Shivashankar R,Anand S,Ghosh S,Glaser J,Gupta R,Jakobsson K,Kondal D,Krishnan A,Mohan S,Mohan V,Nitsch D,P A P,Tandon N,Narayan KMV,Pearce N,Caplin B,Prabhakaran D

更新日期：2019-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Little is known about the applicability of mindfulness-based interventions in Spanish adults with overweight/obesity. The objective of the present study protocol is to describe the methods that will be used in a cluster randomised trial (CRT) that aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a mindfulness eating ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Morillo Sarto H,Barcelo-Soler A,Herrera-Mercadal P,Pantilie B,Navarro-Gil M,Garcia-Campayo J,Montero-Marin J

更新日期：2019-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aims to explore barriers to controlling gestational weight gain in pregnant Chinese women. DESIGN:Data were collected through semistructured interviews with pregnant women experiencing excessive gestational weight gain who struggled with weight management, and the data were examined using an inter...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Mo X,Cao J,Tang H,Miyazaki K,Takahashi Y,Nakayama T

更新日期：2020-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Despite the increasing number of interventions aiming to integrate cervical cancer screening into HIV clinics in sub-Saharan Africa, Women living with HIV (WLHIV) still have a high risk of developing cervical cancer. The aim of this study was to estimate the coverage of cervical cancer screening and associat...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Tchounga B,Boni SP,Koffi JJ,Horo AG,Tanon A,Messou E,Koulé SO,Adoubi I,Ekouevi DK,Jaquet A

更新日期：2019-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To provide insight into the motives for hospital self-referral during office hours and the barriers deterring general practitioner (GP) consultation with a primary care request. SETTING:People who self-referred at a Daytime General Practice Cooperative (GPC) in two hospitals in The Hague, The Netherlands. P...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Minderhout RNN,Venema P,Vos HMM,Kant J,Bruijnzeels MA,Numans ME

更新日期：2019-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Use data from the UK Severe Asthma Registry (UKSAR) to assess the efficacy and safety of bronchial thermoplasty (BT) in routine UK clinical practice and to identify characteristics of 'responders'. DESIGN:Prospective, longitudinal, cohort, multicentre registry study. SETTING:All (11) UK centres performing ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Burn J,Sims AJ,Patrick H,Heaney LG,Niven RM

更新日期：2019-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Policing practices are key drivers of HIV among people who inject drugs (PWID). This paper describes the protocol for the first study to prospectively examine the impact of a police education programme (PEP) to align law enforcement and HIV prevention. PEPs incorporating HIV prevention (including harm redu...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Strathdee SA,Arredondo J,Rocha T,Abramovitz D,Rolon ML,Patiño Mandujano E,Rangel MG,Olivarria HO,Gaines T,Patterson TL,Beletsky L

更新日期：2015-08-10 00:00:00