Abstract：
:Substance use in young people (aged 10-24 years) might disrupt key periods of transition that occur as the adolescent brain undergoes cognitive and emotional development, and key psychosocial transitions are made. Adolescence is the peak time for initiation of substance use, with tobacco and alcohol usually preceding the use of illicit drugs. Substantial variation is noted between countries in the levels, types, and sequences of substance use in young people, indicating that a young person's use of substances depends on their social context, drug availability, and their personal characteristics. The Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2013 study suggests that the burden attributable to substance use increases substantially in adolescence and young adulthood. In young men aged 20-24 years, alcohol and illicit substance use are responsible for 14% of total health burden. Alcohol causes most health burden in eastern Europe, and illicit drug burden is higher in the USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and western Europe. Large gaps exist in epidemiological data about the extent of drug use worldwide and much of what we know about the natural history of substance use comes from cohort studies in high-income countries undertaken decades ago, which hinders effective global policy responses. In view of the global epidemiological transitions from diseases of poverty to non-communicable diseases, the burden of disease and health risks among adolescents and young adults is likely to change substantially, in ways that will no doubt see substance use playing an increasingly large part.
journal_name
Lancet Psychiatryjournal_title
The lancet. Psychiatryauthors
Degenhardt L,Stockings E,Patton G,Hall WD,Lynskey Mdoi
10.1016/S2215-0366(15)00508-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-03-01 00:00:00pages
251-64issue
3eissn
2215-0366issn
2215-0374pii
S2215-0366(15)00508-8journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Suicide is the 15th leading cause of death worldwide, with over 75% of suicides occurring in low-income and middle-income countries. Nonetheless, evidence on the association between suicide and poverty in low-income and middle-income countries is scarce. We did a systematic review to understand the association between...
journal_title：The lancet. Psychiatry
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更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：The lancet. Psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：The lancet. Psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：The lancet. Psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：The lancet. Psychiatry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：The lancet. Psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：The lancet. Psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2020-11-23 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：The lancet. Psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：The lancet. Psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：The lancet. Psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：The lancet. Psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S2215-0366(17)30209-2
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
