Joint Effect of Hypertension and Elevated Serum Phosphorus on the Risk of Mortality in National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey-III.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression is known to increase the risk of coronary artery disease, but few studies have evaluated the association between depression and peripheral artery disease (PAD). We examined the association of depression with PAD and evaluated potential mediators of this association. METHODS AND RESULTS:We used da...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Grenon SM,Hiramoto J,Smolderen KG,Vittinghoff E,Whooley MA,Cohen BE

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies using stress-rest perfusion cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) demonstrated a close correlation between myocardial ischemia and reduced fractional flow reserve (FFR). However, its diagnostic concordance may be reduced in patients with multivessel disease. We sought to evaluate the concord...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Nakamori S,Sakuma H,Dohi K,Ishida M,Tanigawa T,Yamada A,Takase S,Nakajima H,Sawai T,Masuda J,Nagata M,Ichikawa Y,Kitagawa K,Fujii E,Yamada N,Ito M

更新日期：2018-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Low high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels are major predictors of cardiovascular (CV) events, even in patients on statin treatment with low-density lipoprotein (LDL) at target. In animal models HDLs protect LDL from oxidation and blunt platelet activation. Our study aimed to examine whether HDL levels are re...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Vazzana N,Ganci A,Cefalù AB,Lattanzio S,Noto D,Santoro N,Saggini R,Puccetti L,Averna M,Davì G

更新日期：2013-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin ( NGAL ) or lipocalin 2 may promote atherosclerosis and plaque instability leading to increased risk of cardiac events. We investigated the relationships between plasma NGAL , cardiovascular disease biomarkers, and long-term cardiac events. Methods and Results The ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Chong JJH,Prince RL,Thompson PL,Thavapalachandran S,Ooi E,Devine A,Lim EEM,Byrnes E,Wong G,Lim WH,Lewis JR

更新日期：2019-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Optimal thromboprophylaxis after cardiac surgery is uncertain. This systematic review aimed to define the incidence and risk factors for deep vein thrombosis (DVT), fatal and nonfatal pulmonary embolism (PE), and assess whether venous thromboembolism (VTE) prophylaxis was effective in reducing VTE without co...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Ho KM,Bham E,Pavey W

更新日期：2015-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Compared with the extensive data on left-sided infective endocarditis (IE), there is much less published information on the features and management of right-sided IE. Right-sided IE accounts for 5% to 10% of all IE cases, and compared with left-sided IE, it is more often associated with intravenous drug use, intracard...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Shmueli H,Thomas F,Flint N,Setia G,Janjic A,Siegel RJ

更新日期：2020-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) shares several risk factors with atrial fibrillation (AF), and persons with PAD have an increased risk of stroke. It is unclear if PAD is associated with an increased risk for AF and whether this potential association explains the increased risk of stroke observed in those w...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： O'Neal WT,Efird JT,Nazarian S,Alonso A,Heckbert SR,Soliman EZ

更新日期：2014-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Public health policies reflect concerns that certain fruit sources may not have the intended benefits and that vegetables should be preferred to fruit. We assessed the relation of fruit and vegetable sources with cardiovascular outcomes using a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Zurbau A,Au-Yeung F,Blanco Mejia S,Khan TA,Vuksan V,Jovanovski E,Leiter LA,Kendall CWC,Jenkins DJA,Sievenpiper JL

更新日期：2020-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) will significantly increase during the next decade. Novel biomarkers, besides diameter, are needed for a better characterization of aneurysms and the estimation of the risk of rupture. Fibrin is a key protein in the formation of focal hematoma associated wit...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Botnar RM,Brangsch J,Reimann C,Janssen CHP,Razavi R,Hamm B,Makowski MR

更新日期：2018-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diagnosis of atrial fibrillation (AF) can be difficult, requiring cumbersome investigations. We aimed to determine the association of established whole-blood gene expression scores with prevalent AF and to evaluate their performance for the identification of AF in a SIRS (Steroids in Cardiac Surgery) trial c...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Thériault S,Whitlock R,Raman K,Vincent J,Yusuf S,Paré G

更新日期：2017-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Muscular dystrophy (MD) causes a progressive cardiomyopathy characterized by diffuse fibrosis, arrhythmia, heart failure, and early death. Activation of the thromboxane-prostanoid receptor (TPr) increases calcium transients in cardiomyocytes and is proarrhythmic and profibrotic. We hypothesized that TPr act...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： West JD,Galindo CL,Kim K,Shin JJ,Atkinson JB,Macias-Perez I,Pavliv L,Knollmann BC,Soslow JH,Markham LW,Carrier EJ

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) causes most deaths in the United States and accounts for the highest healthcare spending. The association between the modifiable risk factors (MRFs) of ASCVD and pharmaceutical expenditures are largely unknown. METHODS AND RESULTS:We examined the association be...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Salami JA,Valero-Elizondo J,Ogunmoroti O,Spatz ES,Rana JS,Virani SS,Blankstein R,Younus A,Arrieta A,Blaha MJ,Veledar E,Nasir K

更新日期：2017-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Women have high rates of peripheral artery disease (PAD) despite fewer cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors, compared to men. We sought to determine the gender-specific prevalence of low ankle brachial index (ABI) and the relationship to C-reactive protein (CRP) levels and CVD risk factors in the Life L...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Hiramoto JS,Katz R,Weisman S,Conte M

更新日期：2014-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Noninvasive cardiac tests, including exercise treadmill tests (ETTs), are commonly utilized in the evaluation of patients in the emergency department with suspected acute coronary syndrome. However, there are ongoing debates on their clinical utility and cost-effectiveness. It is important to be able to use...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Zheng C,Sun BC,Wu YL,Lee MS,Shen E,Redberg RF,Ferencik M,Natsui S,Kawatkar AA,Musigdilok VV,Sharp AL

更新日期：2020-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neuregulin-1β (NRG-1β) is a growth factor critical for cardiac development and repair with therapeutic potential for heart failure. We previously showed that the glial growth factor 2 (GGF2) isoform of NRG-1β improves cardiac function in rodents after myocardial infarction (MI), but its efficacy in a large a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Galindo CL,Kasasbeh E,Murphy A,Ryzhov S,Lenihan S,Ahmad FA,Williams P,Nunnally A,Adcock J,Song Y,Harrell FE,Tran TL,Parry TJ,Iaci J,Ganguly A,Feoktistov I,Stephenson MK,Caggiano AO,Sawyer DB,Cleator JH

更新日期：2014-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Atrial fibrillation (AF) has been shown to be associated with an increased risk of dementia as well as Alzheimer disease in observational studies. Whether this association reflects causal association is still unclear. The purpose of this study was to examine the causal association of AF with Alzheimer disea...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Pan Y,Wang Y,Wang Y

更新日期：2020-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current American Heart Association/American College of Cardiology guidelines recommend the GRACE (Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events) and TIMI (Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction) scores to assess myocardial infarction (MI) prognosis. Changes in the epidemiological characteristics of MI and the avai...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Gerber Y,Weston SA,Enriquez-Sarano M,Jaffe AS,Manemann SM,Jiang R,Roger VL

更新日期：2017-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Unruptured intracerebral aneurysm wall enhancement (AWE) on vessel wall magnetic resonance imaging scans may be a promising predictor for rupture-prone intracerebral aneurysms. However, the pathophysiology of AWE remains unclear. To this end, the association between AWE and histopathological changes was ass...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Zhong W,Su W,Li T,Tan X,Chen C,Wang Q,Wang D,Su W,Wang Y

更新日期：2021-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Background There are limited data about cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) in adult congenital heart disease. We aimed to assess early and late outcomes of CRT among patients with adult congenital heart disease. Methods and Results We retrospectively studied 54 patients with adult congenital heart disease (median...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Yin Y,Dimopoulos K,Shimada E,Lascelles K,Griffiths S,Wong T,Gatzoulis MA,Babu-Narayan SV,Li W

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previously we found that smooth muscle cell (SMC)-specific knockout of miR-17~92 attenuates hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension. However, the mechanism underlying miR-17~92-mediated pulmonary artery SMC (PASMC) proliferation remains unclear. We sought to investigate whether miR-17~92 regulates hypoxia-ind...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Chen T,Zhou Q,Tang H,Bozkanat M,Yuan JX,Raj JU,Zhou G

更新日期：2016-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ethnicity is an important predictor of coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) outcomes. South Asians (SA), one of the largest ethnic groups with a high burden of cardiovascular disease, are hypothesized to have inferior outcomes after CABG compared to other ethnic groups. Given the paucity and controver...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Deb S,Tu JV,Austin PC,Ko DT,Rocha R,Mazer CD,Kiss A,Fremes SE

更新日期：2016-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mechanisms behind the association of atrial fibrillation (AF) and dementia are unknown. We previously found a significantly increased risk of dementia in AF patients taking warfarin with a low percentage of time in therapeutic range. The purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which AF itsel...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Bunch TJ,May HT,Bair TL,Crandall BG,Cutler MJ,Day JD,Jacobs V,Mallender C,Osborn JS,Stevens SM,Weiss JP,Woller SC

更新日期：2016-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Kidney function decreases during the lifetime, and this decline is a powerful predictor of both kidney and cardiovascular outcomes. Statins lower cardiovascular risk, which may relate to beneficial effects on kidney function. We studied whether atorvastatin influences kidney function decline and assessed th...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Vogt L,Bangalore S,Fayyad R,Melamed S,Hovingh GK,DeMicco DA,Waters DD

更新日期：2019-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about causality and pathological mechanism underlying association of postinfarct fever with myocardial injury in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. METHODS AND RESULTS:In 276 patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention for ST-segment elevation myocar...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Jang WJ,Yang JH,Song YB,Chun WJ,Oh JH,Park YH,Lee MR,Hwang JK,Hwang JW,Hahn JY,Choi SH,Lee SC,Choe YH,Gwon HC

更新日期：2017-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Short-term exposures to fine (<2.5 μm aerodynamic diameter) ambient particulate-matter (PM) have been related with increased blood pressure (BP) in controlled-human exposure and community-based studies. However, whether coarse (2.5 to 10 μm) PM exposure increases BP is uncertain. Recent observational studies...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Bellavia A,Urch B,Speck M,Brook RD,Scott JA,Albetti B,Behbod B,North M,Valeri L,Bertazzi PA,Silverman F,Gold D,Baccarelli AA

更新日期：2013-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Whether the sympathetic nervous system can directly alter central aortic stiffness remains controversial, mainly because of the difficulty in experimentally augmenting peripheral vasoconstrictor activity without changing blood pressure. METHODS AND RESULTS:To address this limitation, we utilized low-level c...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Nardone M,Incognito AV,Millar PJ

更新日期：2018-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Little attention has been paid to the importance of sex in the long-term prognosis of patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Methods and Results We conducted a retrospective cohort study of Ontario residents, aged ≥40 years, who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and/or aortic, mitral, or tricus...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Johnston A,Mesana TG,Lee DS,Eddeen AB,Sun LY

更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies have suggested that patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) have impairment in the baroreflex. It is not clear whether these findings are the result of the associated comorbid conditions or the arrhythmia itself. We hypothesized that AF is associated with impairment in baroreflex function and that the...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Field ME,Wasmund SL,Page RL,Hamdan MH

更新日期：2016-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance imaging of carotid plaque can aid in stroke risk stratification in patients with carotid stenosis. However, the prevalence of complicated carotid plaque in patients with cryptogenic stroke is uncertain, especially as assessed by plaque imaging techniques routinely included in acute stroke ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Gupta A,Gialdini G,Lerario MP,Baradaran H,Giambrone A,Navi BB,Marshall RS,Iadecola C,Kamel H

更新日期：2015-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The volume-outcome relationship associated with intensive care unit (ICU) experience with managing acute myocardial infarction (AMI) remains inadequately understood. METHODS AND RESULTS:Within a multicenter clinical ICU database, we identified patients with a primary ICU admission diagnosis of AMI between 2...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Stolker JM,Badawi O,Spertus JA,Nasir A,Kennedy KF,Harris IH,Franey CS,Hsu VD,Ripple GR,Howell GH,Lem VM,Chan PS

更新日期：2015-06-11 00:00:00