Peripheral arterial disease and risk of atrial fibrillation and stroke: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis.

abstract：:Background The aim of the present study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of antiplatelet (aspirin plus cilostazol) dual therapy for patients with noncardioembolic stroke within 48 hours of symptom onset. Methods and Results The ADS (Acute Aspirin Plus Cilostazol Dual Therapy for Non-Cardiogenic Stroke Patien...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Aoki J,Iguchi Y,Urabe T,Yamagami H,Todo K,Fujimoto S,Idomari K,Kaneko N,Iwanaga T,Terasaki T,Tanaka R,Yamamoto N,Tsujino A,Nomura K,Abe K,Uno M,Okada Y,Matsuoka H,Yamagata S,Yamamoto Y,Yonehara T,Inoue T,Yagit

更新日期：2019-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Vascular calcification (VC) is associated with high morbidity and mortality among older adults, a population that exhibits a higher tendency for developing frailty at the same time. Whether VC serves as a risk factor for the development of frailty in this population remains unclear. Methods and Results We a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Lee SY,Chao CT,Huang JW,Huang KC

更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) will significantly increase during the next decade. Novel biomarkers, besides diameter, are needed for a better characterization of aneurysms and the estimation of the risk of rupture. Fibrin is a key protein in the formation of focal hematoma associated wit...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Botnar RM,Brangsch J,Reimann C,Janssen CHP,Razavi R,Hamm B,Makowski MR

更新日期：2018-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:History of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) increases lifetime risk of type 2 diabetes (DM) and the metabolic syndrome (MetS), which increase risk of cardiovascular disease. It is unclear, however, whether GDM increases risk of early atherosclerosis independent of pre-pregnancy obesity and subsequent meta...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Gunderson EP,Chiang V,Pletcher MJ,Jacobs DR,Quesenberry CP,Sidney S,Lewis CE

更新日期：2014-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Background In statin trials, men and women derived similar relative risk reductions in cardiovascular events per 39 mg/ dL low-density lipoprotein cholesterol ( LDL -C) reduction. We explored whether lower LDL -C levels and greater LDL -C percentage reductions than those achieved with statins are associated with reduc...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Vallejo-Vaz AJ,Ginsberg HN,Davidson MH,Eckel RH,Cannon CP,Lee LV,Bessac L,Pordy R,Letierce A,Ray KK

更新日期：2018-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The associations between high-sensitivity troponin I (hsTnI) levels and coronary artery disease (CAD) severity and progression remain unclear. We investigated whether there is an association between hsTnI and angiographic severity and progression of CAD and whether the predictive value of hsTnI level for inc...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Samman Tahhan A,Sandesara P,Hayek SS,Hammadah M,Alkhoder A,Kelli HM,Topel M,O'Neal WT,Ghasemzadeh N,Ko YA,Gafeer MM,Abdelhadi N,Choudhary F,Patel K,Beshiri A,Murtagh G,Kim J,Wilson P,Shaw L,Vaccarino V,Epstein SE

更新日期：2018-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute kidney injury (AKI) following primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) is frequently interpreted as contrast-induced AKI but may result from other insults. We aimed to determine the causal association of contrast material exposure and the incidence of AKI following pPCI using a control group o...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Caspi O,Habib M,Cohen Y,Kerner A,Roguin A,Abergel E,Boulos M,Kapeliovich MR,Beyar R,Nikolsky E,Aronson D

更新日期：2017-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The optimal timing to administer non-vitamin K oral anticoagulants (NOACs) in patients with acute ischemic stroke and atrial fibrillation is unclear. This prospective observational multicenter study evaluated the rates of early recurrence and major bleeding (within 90 days) and their timing in patients with ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Paciaroni M,Agnelli G,Falocci N,Tsivgoulis G,Vadikolias K,Liantinioti C,Chondrogianni M,Bovi P,Carletti M,Cappellari M,Zedde M,Ntaios G,Karagkiozi E,Athanasakis G,Makaritsis K,Silvestrelli G,Lanari A,Ciccone A,Putaala

更新日期：2017-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pediatric syncope is common. Cardiac causes are rarely found. We describe and assess a pragmatic approach to these patients first seen by a pediatric cardiologist in the New England region, using Standardized Clinical Assessment and Management Plans (SCAMPs). METHODS AND RESULTS:Ambulatory patients aged 7 t...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Paris Y,Toro-Salazar OH,Gauthier NS,Rotondo KM,Arnold L,Hamershock R,Saudek DE,Fulton DR,Renaud A,Alexander ME,New England Congenital Cardiology Association (NECCA).

更新日期：2016-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Workforce experts predict a future shortage of cardiologists that is expected to impact rural areas more severely than urban areas. However, there is little research on how rural patients are currently served through clinical outreach. This study examines the impact of cardiology outreach in Iowa, a state wi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Gruca TS,Pyo TH,Nelson GC

更新日期：2016-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Background NT-proBNP (N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide) improves the discriminatory ability of risk-prediction models in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) but is not yet used in clinical practice. We assessed the discriminatory strength of NT-proBNP by itself for death and cardiovascular events in high-risk pat...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Malachias MVB,Jhund PS,Claggett BL,Wijkman MO,Bentley-Lewis R,Chaturvedi N,Desai AS,Haffner SM,Parving HH,Prescott MF,Solomon SD,De Zeeuw D,McMurray JJV,Pfeffer MA

更新日期：2020-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Thoracic endovascular aortic repair is characterized by a substantial need for reintervention. Secondary open aortic procedure becomes necessary when further endoluminal options are exhausted. This synopsis and quantitative analysis of available evidence aims to overcome the limitations of institutional coho...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Gambardella I,Antoniou GA,Torella F,Spadaccio C,Oo AY,Gaudino M,Nappi F,Shaw MA,Girardi LN

更新日期：2017-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vascular complications and abnormal platelet function contribute to morbidity and mortality in diabetes mellitus. We hypothesized that the Rho-related GTPase protein, Rac1, can influence both endothelial and platelet function and might represent a potential novel therapeutic target in diabetes mellitus. MET...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Schiattarella GG,Carrizzo A,Ilardi F,Damato A,Ambrosio M,Madonna M,Trimarco V,Marino M,De Angelis E,Settembrini S,Perrino C,Trimarco B,Esposito G,Vecchione C

更新日期：2018-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is critical for cerebrovascular health. Although aging impairs the integrity of the BBB, the mechanisms behind this phenomenon are not clear. As mitochondrial components activate inflammation as mitochondria become dysfunctional, we examined how aging impacts cerebrovascular mi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Tyrrell DJ,Blin MG,Song J,Wood SC,Goldstein DR

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The ISCHEMIA (International Study of Comparative Health Effectiveness with Medical and Invasive Approaches) trial failed to show a reduction in hard clinical end points with an early invasive strategy in stable ischemic heart disease (SIHD). However, the influence of left main disease and high-risk coronary...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Bainey KR,Alemayehu W,Welsh RC,Kumar A,King SB 3rd,Kirtane AJ

更新日期：2021-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Cardiac hypertrophy has been recognized as an important independent risk factor for the development of heart failure and increases the risk of cardiac morbidity and mortality. A disintegrin and metalloprotease 23 (ADAM23), a member of ADAM family, is involved in cancer and neuronal differentiation. Although...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Xiang M,Luo H,Wu J,Ren L,Ding X,Wu C,Chen J,Chen S,Zhang H,Yu L,Zou Y,Xu H,Ye P,Chen M,Xia J

更新日期：2018-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with end-stage renal disease. Heart rhythm complexity analysis has been shown to be useful in predicting outcomes in various diseases; however, data on patients with end-stage renal disease are limited. In this study, we anal...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Tsai CH,Huang JW,Lin C,Ma HP,Lo MT,Liu LD,Lin LY,Lin CT,Hung CS,Peng CK,Lin YH

更新日期：2020-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We previously identified peritoneal B1a cells that secrete natural IgM as a key atheroprotective B cell subset. However, the molecules that activate atheroprotective B1a cells are unknown. Here, we investigated whether Toll-like receptors (TLRs) TLR2, TLR4, and TLR9 expressed by B1a cells are required for Ig...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Hosseini H,Li Y,Kanellakis P,Tay C,Cao A,Liu E,Peter K,Tipping P,Toh BH,Bobik A,Kyaw T

更新日期：2016-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Dietary micronutrient deficiencies have been shown to predict event-free survival in other countries but have not been examined in patients with heart failure living in the United States. The purpose of this study was to determine whether number of dietary micronutrient deficiencies in patients with heart f...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Lennie TA,Andreae C,Rayens MK,Song EK,Dunbar SB,Pressler SJ,Heo S,Kim J,Moser DK

更新日期：2018-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The objectives of the present study were (1) to evaluate the echocardiographic prognostic factors associated with improved left ventricular (LV) systolic function after aortic valve replacement, and (2) to compare the long-term outcomes after aortic valve replacement in chronic aortic regurgitation (AR) pat...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Kim MS,Kim JH,Joo HC,Lee S,Youn YN,Lee SH

更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular disease in women often develops without conventional risk factors. Prenatal loss is a common pregnancy outcome that may result in physiological changes can increase the potential future risk of cardiovascular disease. Insufficient information exists regarding the impact of pregnancy loss on ea...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Hartasanchez SA,Flores-Torres M,Monge A,Yunes E,Rodriguez B,Cantu-Brito C,Colaci D,Lamadrid-Figueroa H,Lopez-Ridaura R,Lajous M

更新日期：2018-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The 2005 Bethesda Conference Guidelines advise patients with long QT syndrome against competitive sports. We assessed cardiac event rates during competitive and recreational sports, and daily activities among treated long QT syndrome patients. METHODS AND RESULTS:Long QT syndrome patients aged ≥4 years trea...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Chambers KD,Beausejour Ladouceur V,Alexander ME,Hylind RJ,Bevilacqua L,Mah DY,Bezzerides V,Triedman JK,Walsh EP,Abrams DJ

更新日期：2017-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Light chain amyloidosis (AL) is associated with high mortality, especially in patients with advanced cardiovascular involvement. It is caused by toxicity of misfolded light chain proteins (LC) in vascular, cardiac, and other tissues. There is no treatment to reverse LC tissue toxicity. We tested the hypothes...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Franco DA,Truran S,Weissig V,Guzman-Villanueva D,Karamanova N,Senapati S,Burciu C,Ramirez-Alvarado M,Blancas-Mejia LM,Lindsay S,Hari P,Migrino RQ

更新日期：2016-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Expression of receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) plays an important role in diabetic peripheral artery disease. We proposed to show that treatment with an antibody blocking RAGE would improve hind limb perfusion and muscle viability in diabetic pig with femoral artery (FA) ligation. Methods...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Johnson LL,Johnson J,Ober R,Holland A,Zhang G,Backer M,Backer J,Ali Z,Tekabe Y

更新日期：2021-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Participation in cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is an essential component of care for patients with coronary artery disease. However, little is known about its benefit on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) who have undergone percutaneous coronary intervention. The aim of our study w...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Jiménez-Navarro MF,Lopez-Jimenez F,Pérez-Belmonte LM,Lennon RJ,Diaz-Melean C,Rodriguez-Escudero JP,Goel K,Crusan D,Prasad A,Squires RW,Thomas RJ

更新日期：2017-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Frailty is associated with higher mortality in individuals at high cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. We hypothesize that frailty is a more important prognostic factor than CVD risk factors and aim to determine the prognostic value of a cumulative deficit frailty index in patients with or at high risk for C...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Farooqi MAM,Gerstein H,Yusuf S,Leong DP

更新日期：2020-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bypass grafting remains the standard of care for coronary artery disease and severe lower extremity ischemia. Efficacy is limited by poor long-term venous graft patency secondary to intimal hyperplasia (IH) caused by venous injury upon exposure to arterial pressure. We investigate whether photochemical tissu...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Goldstone RN,McCormack MC,Khan SI,Salinas HM,Meppelink A,Randolph MA,Watkins MT,Redmond RW,Austen WG Jr

更新日期：2016-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Limited data are available on mid-range ejection fraction (mrEF) patients with dilated cardiomyopathy. We sought to define the characteristics, evolution, and long-term prognosis of dilated cardiomyopathy patients with mrEF at diagnosis. Methods and Results We analyzed all dilated cardiomyopathy patients co...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Gentile P,Merlo M,Cannatà A,Gobbo M,Artico J,Stolfo D,Gigli M,Ramani F,Barbati G,Pinamonti B,Sinagra G

更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The amino acid response (AAR) is an evolutionarily conserved protective mechanism activated by amino acid deficiency through a key kinase, general control nonderepressible 2. In addition to mobilizing amino acids, the AAR broadly affects gene and protein expression in a variety of pathways and elicits antifi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Qin P,Arabacilar P,Bernard RE,Bao W,Olzinski AR,Guo Y,Lal H,Eisennagel SH,Platchek MC,Xie W,Del Rosario J,Nayal M,Lu Q,Roethke T,Schnackenberg CG,Wright F,Quaile MP,Halsey WS,Hughes AM,Sathe GM,Livi GP,Kirkpatri

更新日期：2017-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Left ventricular (LV) recovery in takotsubo syndrome (TTS) occurs over a wide-ranging interval, varying from hours to weeks. We sought to investigate the clinical predictors and prognostic impact of recovery time for TTS patients. Methods and Results TTS patients from the International Takotsubo Registry we...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Jurisic S,Gili S,Cammann VL,Kato K,Szawan KA,D'Ascenzo F,Jaguszewski M,Bossone E,Citro R,Sarcon A,Napp LC,Franke J,Noutsias M,Knorr M,Heiner S,Burgdorf C,Koenig W,Pott A,Kherad B,Rajan L,Michels G,Pfister R,Cu

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00