Accumulation of Deficits as a Key Risk Factor for Cardiovascular Morbidity and Mortality: A Pooled Analysis of 154 000 Individuals.

abstract：:See Article Cammann et al. ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Angelini P,Uribe C

更新日期：2019-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Background White matter hyperintensities ( WMHs ) are commonly asymmetric between hemispheres but for unknown reasons. We investigated asymmetric WMHs associated with lacunar infarcts. Methods and Results A total of 267 consecutive patients with small first-ever supratentorial infarcts (≤20 mm) were included. None had...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Ryu WS,Schellingerhout D,Ahn HS,Park SH,Hong KS,Jeong SW,Park MS,Choi KH,Kim JT,Kim BJ,Han MK,Lee J,Cha JK,Kim DH,Nah HW,Lee SJ,Cho YJ,Lee BC,Yu KH,Oh MS,Park JM,Kang K,Lee KB,Park TH,Park SS,Smith EE,

更新日期：2018-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diminished growth hormone (GH) is associated with impaired endothelial function and fibrinolysis. GH-releasing hormone is the primary stimulus for GH secretion and a substrate of dipeptidyl peptidase-4. We tested the hypothesis that dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibition with sitagliptin increases stimulated GH s...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Wilson JR,Brown NJ,Nian H,Yu C,Bidlingmaier M,Devin JK

更新日期：2018-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glycosylated proteins partake in multiple cellular processes including inflammation. We hypothesized that GlycA, a novel biomarker of protein glycan N-acetyl groups, is related to incident cardiovascular disease (CVD), and we compared it with high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP). METHODS AND RESULTS:...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Akinkuolie AO,Buring JE,Ridker PM,Mora S

更新日期：2014-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with end-stage renal disease. Heart rhythm complexity analysis has been shown to be useful in predicting outcomes in various diseases; however, data on patients with end-stage renal disease are limited. In this study, we anal...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Tsai CH,Huang JW,Lin C,Ma HP,Lo MT,Liu LD,Lin LY,Lin CT,Hung CS,Peng CK,Lin YH

更新日期：2020-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Patients with a Fontan circulation achieve lower peak heart rates ( HR ) during exercise. Whether this impaired chronotropic response reflects pathology of the sinoatrial node or is a consequence of altered cardiac hemodynamics is uncertain. We evaluated the adequacy of HR acceleration throughout exercise r...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Claessen G,La Gerche A,Van De Bruaene A,Claeys M,Willems R,Dymarkowski S,Bogaert J,Claus P,Budts W,Heidbuchel H,Gewillig M

更新日期：2019-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Optimal thromboprophylaxis after cardiac surgery is uncertain. This systematic review aimed to define the incidence and risk factors for deep vein thrombosis (DVT), fatal and nonfatal pulmonary embolism (PE), and assess whether venous thromboembolism (VTE) prophylaxis was effective in reducing VTE without co...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Ho KM,Bham E,Pavey W

更新日期：2015-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Background In chronic coronary syndromes, myocardial ischemia is associated with a greater risk of death and nonfatal myocardial infarction (MI). We sought to compare the effect of initial revascularization with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) plus optimal medical the...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Soares A,Boden WE,Hueb W,Brooks MM,Vlachos HEA,O'Fee K,Hardi A,Brown DL

更新日期：2021-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) shares several risk factors with atrial fibrillation (AF), and persons with PAD have an increased risk of stroke. It is unclear if PAD is associated with an increased risk for AF and whether this potential association explains the increased risk of stroke observed in those w...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： O'Neal WT,Efird JT,Nazarian S,Alonso A,Heckbert SR,Soliman EZ

更新日期：2014-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Remote ischemic conditioning (RIC) is a noninvasive therapeutic strategy that uses brief cycles of blood pressure cuff inflation and deflation to protect the myocardium against ischemia-reperfusion injury. The objective of this systematic review was to determine the impact of RIC on myocardial salvage index,...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： McLeod SL,Iansavichene A,Cheskes S

更新日期：2017-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Relevant clinical studies have been small and have not convincingly demonstrated whether the perioperative initiation of beta-blockers should be considered in patients with diabetes mellitus undergoing noncardiac surgery. METHODS AND RESULTS:In this nationwide propensity score-matched study, we included pat...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Chen RJ,Chu H,Tsai LW

更新日期：2017-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Application of 18F-sodium fluoride (18F-NaF) positron emission tomography ( PET ) to coronary artery disease has attracted interest. We investigated the utility of 18F-NaF uptake for predicting coronary events and evaluated the combined use of coronary computed tomography (CT) angiography ( CCTA ) and 18F-N...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Kitagawa T,Yamamoto H,Nakamoto Y,Sasaki K,Toshimitsu S,Tatsugami F,Awai K,Hirokawa Y,Kihara Y

更新日期：2018-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Regression of left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy (LVH) has been a goal in clinical trials. This study tests the external validity of results of clinical trials on LVH regression using a large registry from a tertiary care center, to identify phenotypes less likely to achieve regression of LVH. METHODS AND RE...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Lønnebakken MT,Izzo R,Mancusi C,Gerdts E,Losi MA,Canciello G,Giugliano G,De Luca N,Trimarco B,de Simone G

更新日期：2017-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The digital transformation of medical data provides opportunities to perform digital population health surveillance and identify people inadequately managed in usual care. We leveraged the electronic health records of a large health system to identify patients with markedly elevated blood pressure and chara...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Lu Y,Huang C,Mahajan S,Schulz WL,Nasir K,Spatz ES,Krumholz HM

更新日期：2020-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Regulator of G protein signaling 6 ( RGS 6) is an important member of the RGS family and produces pleiotropic regulatory effects on cardiac pathophysiology. However, the role of RGS 6 protein in cardiomyocytes during angiotensin II - and pressure overload-induced cardiac hypertrophy remain unknown. Methods ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Huang Z,Shu J,Jiang W,Jiang M,Lu Y,Dai H,Xu N,Yuan H,Cai J

更新日期：2018-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Background A vegetarian diet (VD) may reduce future cardiovascular risk in patients with ischemic heart disease. Methods and Results A randomized crossover study was conducted in subjects with ischemic heart disease, assigned to 4-week intervention periods of isocaloric VD and meat diet (MD) with individually designed...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Djekic D,Shi L,Brolin H,Carlsson F,Särnqvist C,Savolainen O,Cao Y,Bäckhed F,Tremaroli V,Landberg R,Frøbert O

更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Time to peak velocity (TPV) is an echocardiographic variable that can be easily measured and reflects a late peaking murmur, a classic physical finding suggesting severe aortic stenosis (AS). The aim of this study was to investigate the usefulness of TPV to evaluate AS severity. METHODS AND RESULTS:This stu...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Kamimura D,Hans S,Suzuki T,Fox ER,Hall ME,Musani SK,McMullan MR,Little WC

更新日期：2016-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Aging is associated with a modest decline in ankle-brachial index (ABI); however, the underpinnings of this decline are not fully understood. The greater systolic ankle than brachial blood pressure, a normal ABI implies, is partially attributed to lower central than peripheral arterial stiffness. Hence, we ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Oberdier MT,Morrell CH,Lakatta EG,Ferrucci L,AlGhatrif M

更新日期：2019-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary goal of the initial ECG evaluation of every wide complex tachycardia is to determine whether the tachyarrhythmia has a ventricular or supraventricular origin. The answer to this question drives immediate patient care decisions, ensuing clinical workup, and long-term management strategies. Thus, the importa...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Kashou AH,Noseworthy PA,DeSimone CV,Deshmukh AJ,Asirvatham SJ,May AM

更新日期：2020-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Whether heart rate upon discharge following hospitalization for heart failure is associated with long-term adverse outcomes and whether this association differs between patients with sinus rhythm (SR) and atrial fibrillation (AF) have not been well studied. METHODS AND RESULTS:We conducted a retrospective c...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Laskey WK,Alomari I,Cox M,Schulte PJ,Zhao X,Hernandez AF,Heidenreich PA,Eapen ZJ,Yancy C,Bhatt DL,Fonarow GC,AHA Get With The Guidelines®‐Heart Failure Program.

更新日期：2015-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although a stroke event often leads to work disability, diagnoses behind work disability before and after stroke are largely unknown. We examined the pre-event and postevent trends in diagnosis-specific work disability among patients of working age. METHODS AND RESULTS:We included all new nonfatal stroke ev...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Lallukka T,Ervasti J,Lundström E,Mittendorfer-Rutz E,Friberg E,Virtanen M,Alexanderson K

更新日期：2018-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current American Heart Association/American College of Cardiology guidelines recommend the GRACE (Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events) and TIMI (Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction) scores to assess myocardial infarction (MI) prognosis. Changes in the epidemiological characteristics of MI and the avai...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Gerber Y,Weston SA,Enriquez-Sarano M,Jaffe AS,Manemann SM,Jiang R,Roger VL

更新日期：2017-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite guideline recommendations, a significant number of patients with non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) do not receive dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) before angiography "pretreatment." While there may be valid clinical reasons to not pretreat, such as concern for bleeding or multivessel di...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Shafiq A,Valle J,Jang JS,Qintar M,Gosch K,Cohen DJ,Singh M,Bach R,Spertus JA

更新日期：2016-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neuregulin-1β (NRG-1β) is a growth factor critical for cardiac development and repair with therapeutic potential for heart failure. We previously showed that the glial growth factor 2 (GGF2) isoform of NRG-1β improves cardiac function in rodents after myocardial infarction (MI), but its efficacy in a large a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Galindo CL,Kasasbeh E,Murphy A,Ryzhov S,Lenihan S,Ahmad FA,Williams P,Nunnally A,Adcock J,Song Y,Harrell FE,Tran TL,Parry TJ,Iaci J,Ganguly A,Feoktistov I,Stephenson MK,Caggiano AO,Sawyer DB,Cleator JH

更新日期：2014-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with normalized mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP) after pulmonary endarterectomy (PEA) for chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) do not always regain normal exercise capacity. We evaluated right ventricular function, its interaction with both pulsatile and resistive afterload, an...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Claessen G,La Gerche A,Dymarkowski S,Claus P,Delcroix M,Heidbuchel H

更新日期：2015-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is critical for cerebrovascular health. Although aging impairs the integrity of the BBB, the mechanisms behind this phenomenon are not clear. As mitochondrial components activate inflammation as mitochondria become dysfunctional, we examined how aging impacts cerebrovascular mi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Tyrrell DJ,Blin MG,Song J,Wood SC,Goldstein DR

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common condition associated with cardiovascular disease. Its potential effect on progression of subclinical atherosclerosis is not well understood. We tested the hypothesis that self-reported OSA is associated with progression of coronary artery calcium (CAC). We also evalu...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Kwon Y,Duprez DA,Jacobs DR,Nagayoshi M,McClelland RL,Shahar E,Budoff M,Redline S,Shea S,Carr JJ,Lutsey PL

更新日期：2014-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Background We systematically reviewed trials comparing different reperfusion strategies for ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction and used multivariate network meta-analysis to compare outcomes across these strategies. Methods and Results We identified 31 contemporary trials in which patients with ST-segment-elev...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Fazel R,Joseph TI,Sankardas MA,Pinto DS,Yeh RW,Kumbhani DJ,Nallamothu BK

更新日期：2020-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Exposure to fine airborne particulate matter ( PM 2.5) induces quantitative and qualitative defects in bone marrow-derived endothelial progenitor cells of mice, and similar outcomes in humans may contribute to vascular dysfunction and the cardiovascular morbidity and mortality associated with PM 2.5 exposur...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Abplanalp W,Haberzettl P,Bhatnagar A,Conklin DJ,O'Toole TE

更新日期：2019-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The ODYSSEY OUTCOMES (Alirocumab and Cardiovascular Outcomes after Acute Coronary Syndrome) trial demonstrated that alirocumab reduced major cardiovascular events. However, because of the hierarchical testing strategy used for the multiple outcomes examined, the observed reduction in all-cause mortality was...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Labos C,Brophy JM,Sniderman A,Thanassoulis G

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00