Analysis on evolution and research focus in psychiatry field.

abstract：BACKGROUND:With the increasing diversity of the German population, it is important to test the psychometric validity and reliability of the German version Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) specifically between German natives and residents with a migration background. METHODS:Using nationally representative data (N = 252...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Bastianon CD,Klein EM,Tibubos AN,Brähler E,Beutel ME,Petrowski K

更新日期：2020-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Antipsychotic medications are the first-line pharmacological intervention for severe mental illnesses (SMI) such as schizophrenia and other psychoses, while also being used to relieve distress and treat neuropsychiatric symptoms in dementia. Our aim was to examine the factors relating to antipsychotic prescr...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Heald AH,Stedman M,Farman S,Khine C,Davies M,De Hert M,Taylor D

更新日期：2020-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Biological factors influencing individual response to drugs are being extensively studied in psychiatry. Strikingly, there are few studies addressing social and cultural differences in attitudes toward psychotropic medications. The objective of this study was to investigate ethno-culturally determined belief...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Thorens G,Gex-Fabry M,Zullino DF,Eytan A

更新日期：2008-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) is an 8-week course developed for patients with relapsing depression that integrates mindfulness meditation practices and cognitive theory. Previous studies have demonstrated that non-depressed participants with a history of relapsing depression are protected from r...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Finucane A,Mercer SW

更新日期：2006-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The reliability of the subjective statements reports on disturbed night sleep and alertness in the daytime was assessed by their correlation to the objective indicators in patients with mild depression. METHOD:Among patients with depression, altogether 28 patients with insomnia were examined. Their answers ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Matousek M,Cervena K,Zavesicka L,Brunovsky M

更新日期：2004-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with schizophrenia have the highest known rates of cigarette smoking, but less is known about their smoking behavior and the differences across geographical regions, including Croatia. The aim of this study was to compare patterns of nicotine dependence between patients with schizophrenia and health...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Šagud M,Vuksan-Ćusa B,Jakšić N,Mihaljević-Peleš A,Živković M,Vlatković S,Prgić T,Marčinko D,Wang W

更新日期：2018-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The challenges of today's society call for more knowledge about how to maintain all aspects of cognitive health, such as speed/attention, memory/learning, visuospatial ability, language, executive capacity and social cognition during the life course. MAIN TEXT:Medical advances have improved treatments of nu...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Wallin A,Kettunen P,Johansson PM,Jonsdottir IH,Nilsson C,Nilsson M,Eckerström M,Nordlund A,Nyberg L,Sunnerhagen KS,Svensson J,Terzis B,Wahlund LO,Georg Kuhn H

更新日期：2018-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Numerous studies have verified that insomnia is associated with suicidal ideation, suicide attempts, and death by suicide. Limited population-based cohort studies have been conducted to examine the association. The present study aimed to analyze whether insomnia increases the risk of suicide attempts and ver...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Lin HT,Lai CH,Perng HJ,Chung CH,Wang CC,Chen WL,Chien WC

更新日期：2018-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the high prevalence of co-morbid substance use among mental health service users (dual diagnosis), very few mental health workers in the UK have had training and/or clinical experience to equip them to deliver targeted interventions to this client group. METHOD:In a randomised controlled trial of tr...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Hughes E,Wanigaratne S,Gournay K,Johnson S,Thornicroft G,Finch E,Marshall J,Smith N

更新日期：2008-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Schizophrenia (SCZ) is a heritable, refractory, and devastating psychiatric disorder. Previous studies have shown that the variants of CUB and sushi multiple domains 1 (CSMD1) demonstrate significant genome-wide association with SCZ. However, few studies have been conducted on the effect of antipsychotics on...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Liu Y,Fu X,Tang Z,Li C,Xu Y,Zhang F,Zhou D,Zhu C

更新日期：2019-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Executive functioning impairment is common in substance use disorder and is a major risk factor for poor treatment outcomes, including treatment drop-out and relapse. Cognitive remediation interventions seek to improve executive functioning and offer a promising approach to increase the efficacy of alcohol a...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Berry J,Jacomb I,Lunn J,Sedwell A,Shakeshaft A,Kelly PJ,Sarrami P,James M,Russell S,Nardo T,Barker D,Holmes J

更新日期：2019-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the emergence of mental health problems during adolescence and early adulthood, many young people encounter difficulties accessing appropriate services. In response to this gap, the Australian Government recently established new enhanced primary care services (headspace) that target young people with...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： McCann TV,Lubman DI

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anticonvulsants have been used to manage psychiatric conditions for over 50 years. It is recognised that some, particularly valproate, carbamazepine and lamotrigine, are human teratogens, while others including topiramate require further investigation. We aimed to appraise the documentation of this risk by p...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Langan J,Perry A,Oto M

更新日期：2013-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Schizophrenia has been linked with intrauterine exposure to maternal stress due to bereavement, famine and major disasters. Recent evidence suggests that human vulnerability may be greatest in the first trimester of gestation and rodent experiments suggest sex specificity. We aimed to describe the consequenc...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Malaspina D,Corcoran C,Kleinhaus KR,Perrin MC,Fennig S,Nahon D,Friedlander Y,Harlap S

更新日期：2008-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study adds to the scarce literature on female adolescent sexual offenders by examining differences between female adolescent sexual and nonsexual violent offenders in the prevalence and impact of dynamic risk and protective factors for general recidivism. METHOD:The sample consisted of female adolescen...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： van der Put CE

更新日期：2015-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Within the UK National Health Service (NHS), Spiritual and Pastoral Care (SPC) Services (chaplaincies) have not traditionally embraced research due to the intangible nature of their work. However, small teams like SPC can lead the way towards services across the NHS becoming patient- centred and patient-led....

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Raffay J,Wood E,Todd A

更新日期：2016-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While loneliness has been regarded as a risk to mental and physical health, there is a lack of current community data covering a broad age range. This study used a large and representative German adult sample to investigate loneliness. METHODS:Baseline data of the Gutenberg Health Study (GHS) collected betw...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Beutel ME,Klein EM,Brähler E,Reiner I,Jünger C,Michal M,Wiltink J,Wild PS,Münzel T,Lackner KJ,Tibubos AN

更新日期：2017-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to determine the risk for Bipolar Disorder (BD) in Wilson's disease (WD) and to measure the impaired Quality of Life (QL) in BD with WD using standardized psychiatric diagnostic tools and a case control design. METHODS:This was a case control study. The cases were 23 consecutive pa...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Carta MG,Sorbello O,Moro MF,Bhat KM,Demelia E,Serra A,Mura G,Sancassiani F,Piga M,Demelia L

更新日期：2012-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Paris and Nice terrorist attacks affected a thousand of trauma victims and first-line responders. Because there were concerns that this might represent the first of several attacks, there was a need to quickly enhance the local capacities to treat a large number of individuals suffering from trauma-relat...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Brunet A,Ayrolles A,Gambotti L,Maatoug R,Estellat C,Descamps M,Girault N,Kalalou K,Abgrall G,Ducrocq F,Vaiva G,Jaafari N,Krebs MO,Castaigne E,Hanafy I,Benoit M,Mouchabac S,Cabié MC,Guillin O,Hodeib F,Durand-Zalesk

更新日期：2019-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postnatal depression is a non-psychotic depressive disorder that begins within 4 weeks of childbirth and occurs in 13% of mothers and 10% of fathers. A prospective study with the aim to evaluate the prevalence of postnatal depression by screening parents with the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) i...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Clavenna A,Seletti E,Cartabia M,Didoni A,Fortinguerra F,Sciascia T,Brivio L,Malnis D,Bonati M,Postnatal Depression Study Group.

更新日期：2017-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Carers provide both practical and emotional support and often play an important role in coordination of care for recipients. The demands of caring may lead to increased levels of stress for the carer, which can affect mental health and quality of life. This study examined the relationship between being a car...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： George ES,Kecmanovic M,Meade T,Kolt GS

更新日期：2020-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prolonged forensic psychiatric hospitalizations have raised ethical, economic, and clinical concerns. Due to the confounded nature of factors affecting length of stay of psychiatric offender patients, prior research has called for the application of a new statistical methodology better accommodating this dat...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Kirchebner J,Günther MP,Sonnweber M,King A,Lau S

更新日期：2020-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most women with psychotic disorders and bipolar disorders have children but their pregnancies are at risk of adverse psychiatric and fetal outcome. The extent of modifiable risk factors - both clinical and socio-demographic - is unclear as most studies have used administrative data or recruited from speciali...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Taylor CL,Stewart R,Ogden J,Broadbent M,Pasupathy D,Howard LM

更新日期：2015-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a genetically influenced condition although indicators of environmental risk including maternal smoking during pregnancy, low birth weight and low social class have also been found to be associated with the disorder. ADHD is a phenotypically heterogeneous di...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Langley K,Holmans PA,van den Bree MB,Thapar A

更新日期：2007-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There are a number of supported housing options for people with severe mental illness (SMI), but limited knowledge about residents' experiences. The aim of this study was to explore how people with SMI experienced sheltered housing consisting of both a private fully equipped apartment and a shared accommodat...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Roos E,Bjerkeset O,Søndenaa E,Antonsen DØ,Steinsbekk A

更新日期：2016-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Terrorist attacks are traumatic events that may result in a wide range of psychological disorders for people exposed. This review aimed to systematically assess the current evidence on major depressive disorder (MDD) after terrorist attacks. METHODS:A systematic review was performed. Studies included assess...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Salguero JM,Fernández-Berrocal P,Iruarrizaga I,Cano-Vindel A,Galea S

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Escitalopram is licensed for use at doses up to 20 mg but is used clinically at higher doses. There is limited published data at higher doses and none in the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). METHODS:This open-label, pilot study was designed to investigate the efficacy, safety and tolerability o...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Wade AG,Crawford GM,Yellowlees A

更新日期：2011-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adolescents treated for self-poisoning with medication have a high prevalence of mental health problems and constitute a high-risk population for self-harm repetition. However, little is known about whether this population is also prone to injuries of other forms. METHODS:Data were extracted from the Norweg...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Qin P,Sun S,Bøe AS,Stanley B,Mehlum L

更新日期：2018-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The rise of the internet and related technologies has significant implications for the treatment of complex health problems, including the combination of depression and alcohol/other drug (AOD) misuse. To date, no research exists to test the real world uptake of internet and computer-delivered treatment prog...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Kay-Lambkin FJ,Baker AL,Healey A,Wolfe S,Simpson A,Brooks M,Bowman J,Childs S

更新日期：2012-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The strongest risk factor for depression is having a family history of the condition. Many individuals with a family history of depression are concerned about their personal risk for depression and report unmet educational and psychological support needs. No supportive and/or educational interventions are cu...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Meiser B,Schofield PR,Trevena L,Wilde A,Barlow-Stewart K,Proudfoot J,Peate M,Dobbins T,Christensen H,Sherman KA,Karatas J,Mitchell PB

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00