Female adolescent sexual and nonsexual violent offenders: a comparison of the prevalence and impact of risk and protective factors for general recidivism.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Polymorphisms at the G72/G30 locus on chromosome 13q have been associated with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder in more than ten independent studies. Even though the genetic findings are very robust, the physiological role of the predicted G72 protein has thus far not been resolved. Initial reports suggeste...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Benzel I,Kew JN,Viknaraja R,Kelly F,de Belleroche J,Hirsch S,Sanderson TH,Maycox PR

更新日期：2008-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Understanding the biological underpinnings of relapse in alcohol dependency is a major issue in addiction research. Based on recent evidence regarding the relevance of occipital visual evoked response potentials (ERPs) in addiction research, and its significance for relapse research, we assessed occipital ER...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Matheus-Roth C,Schenk I,Wiltfang J,Scherbaum N,Müller BW

更新日期：2016-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anxiety, depressive and substance use disorders account for three quarters of the disability attributed to mental disorders and frequently co-occur. While programs for the prevention and reduction of symptoms associated with (i) substance use and (ii) mental health disorders exist, research is yet to determi...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Teesson M,Newton NC,Slade T,Chapman C,Allsop S,Hides L,McBride N,Mewton L,Tonks Z,Birrell L,Brownhill L,Andrews G

更新日期：2014-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) experience significant affect regulation difficulties that cause serious consequences in their work, emotional, and social environments. This dysfunctional pattern also produces great suffering and a heavy burden on their relatives. Fortunately, some studie...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Fernández-Felipe I,Guillén V,Marco H,Díaz-García A,Botella C,Jorquera M,Baños R,García-Palacios A

更新日期：2020-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies in developed countries indicate that psychotic-like symptoms are prevalent in the community and are related to trauma exposure and PTSD. No comparable studies have been undertaken in low-income, post-conflict countries. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of psychotic-like symptoms in conflict-...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Soosay I,Silove D,Bateman-Steel C,Steel Z,Bebbington P,Jones PB,Chey T,Ivancic L,Marnane C

更新日期：2012-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pregnancy and the postnatal period is a period of potential vulnerability for women and families. It is UK policy that all women are asked about their mental health and wellbeing early in pregnancy and following the birth to help detect potential problems and prevent serious adverse outcome. However, identif...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Redshaw M,Henderson J

更新日期：2016-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sleep is vital for maintaining individual's physical and mental health. Prior studies have reported close relationships between sleep duration and chronic diseases. However, in China, the prevalence of aberrant sleep duration and the associations between sleep duration and chronic conditions still merit stud...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Chen X,Wang SB,Li XL,Huang ZH,Tan WY,Lin HC,Hou CL,Jia FJ

更新日期：2020-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The rise of the internet and related technologies has significant implications for the treatment of complex health problems, including the combination of depression and alcohol/other drug (AOD) misuse. To date, no research exists to test the real world uptake of internet and computer-delivered treatment prog...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Kay-Lambkin FJ,Baker AL,Healey A,Wolfe S,Simpson A,Brooks M,Bowman J,Childs S

更新日期：2012-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Upon publication of the original article (1) it was highlighted by the authors that there was just one error in the manuscript in the 'Sample size' subsection of the Methods/Design. ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Flynn D,Kells M,Joyce M,Suarez C,Gillespie C

更新日期：2018-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Relative to physical health conditions such as cardiovascular disease, little is known about risk factors that predict the prevalence of depression. The present study investigates the expected effects of a reduction of these risks over time, using the decision tree method favoured in assessing cardiovascular...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Batterham PJ,Christensen H,Mackinnon AJ

更新日期：2009-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many community-based intervention models for mental health and wellbeing have undergone robust experimental evaluation; however, there are limited accounts of the implementation of these evidence-based interventions in practice. Atmiyata piloted the implementation of a community-led intervention to identify ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Joag K,Shields-Zeeman L,Kapadia-Kundu N,Kawade R,Balaji M,Pathare S

更新日期：2020-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Exploration of the information and participation needs of psychiatric inpatients is an important step for the implementation of recovery-oriented mental health service. The objective of this study was to explore the information and participation needs of Chinese psychiatric inpatients in the largest psychiat...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Siu BW,Tsang MM,Lee VC,Liu AC,Tse S,Luk HS,Lo NK,Lo PH,Leung YL

更新日期：2016-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression is prevalent but poorly recognized in the Emergency Department (ED). We aimed to identify the frequency of unrecognized geriatric depression and its possible determinants in the ED using the 15-item geriatric depression scale (GDS). We also aimed to explore the performance of the shorter, five-ite...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Shrestha R,Shrestha AP,Shrestha A,Kamholz B

更新日期：2020-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Brief Admission is a crisis and risk management strategy in which self-harming and suicidal individuals with three or more diagnostic criteria of borderline personality disorder self-admit to hospital at times of increasing risk when other efforts to stay safe are failing. Standardized in the current randomi...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Liljedahl SI,Helleman M,Daukantaité D,Westrin Å,Westling S

更新日期：2017-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Individuals with schizophrenia may have a higher risk of encounters with the criminal justice system than the general population, but there are limited data on such encounters and their attendant costs. This study assessed the prevalence of encounters with the criminal justice system, encounter types, and th...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Ascher-Svanum H,Nyhuis AW,Faries DE,Ball DE,Kinon BJ

更新日期：2010-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The weight-gain caused by many psychotropic drugs is a major cause for poor compliance with such medications and could also increase cardio-vascular morbidity among psychiatric patients. Recent reports have shown that the anticonvulsant topiramate causes weight loss in various patient groups. The drug has al...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Kirov G,Tredget J

更新日期：2005-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical evidence is required about the long-term efficacy and safety of melatonin treatment for sleep problems in children with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) who underwent adequate sleep hygiene interventions. METHODS:We conducted a 26-week, multicenter, collaborative, uncontrolled, open-label, phase...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Yuge K,Nagamitsu S,Ishikawa Y,Hamada I,Takahashi H,Sugioka H,Yotsuya O,Mishima K,Hayashi M,Yamashita Y

更新日期：2020-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies suggest that immigrants have higher rates of anxiety-depression than compatriots in low-middle income countries and lower rates than populations in host high income countries. Elucidating the factors that underlie these stepwise variations in prevalence may throw new light on the pathogenesis of anxi...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Liddell BJ,Chey T,Silove D,Phan TT,Giao NM,Steel Z

更新日期：2013-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypnotic susceptibility is one of the stable characteristics of individuals, but not closely related to the personality traits such as those measured by the five-factor model in the general population. Whether it is related to the personality disorder functioning styles remains unanswered. METHODS:In 77 pat...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Wang F,Chen W,Huang J,Xu P,He W,Chai H,Zhu J,Yu W,Chen L,Wang W

更新日期：2011-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:About 25% of the worldwide population suffers from mental, neurological and substance use disorders but unfortunately, up to 75% of affected persons do not have access to the treatment they need. Data on the magnitude of the mental health problem in Kenya is scarce. The objectives of this study were to estab...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Kwobah E,Epstein S,Mwangi A,Litzelman D,Atwoli L

更新日期：2017-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although effective treatments are available, most individuals with body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) do not receive an appropriate diagnosis or treatment. We aimed to examine treatment utilization and barriers to treatment, and to identify associated socio-demographic and clinical characteristics. METHODS:Germ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Schulte J,Schulz C,Wilhelm S,Buhlmann U

更新日期：2020-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Disordered eating behavior and body dissatisfaction affect a large proportion of the Dutch population and account for severe psychological, physical and social morbidity. Yet, the threshold for seeking professional care is still high. In the Netherlands, only 7.5% of patients with bulimia nervosa and 33% of ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： ter Huurne ED,Postel MG,de Haan HA,DeJong CA

更新日期：2013-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is abundant literature on how to distinguish problem gambling (PG) from social gambling, but there are very few studies of the long-term evolution of gambling practice. As a consequence, the correlates of key state changes in the gambling trajectory are still unknown. The objective of the JEU cohort st...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Challet-Bouju G,Hardouin JB,Vénisse JL,Romo L,Valleur M,Magalon D,Fatséas M,Chéreau-Boudet I,Gorsane MA,JEU Group.,Grall-Bronnec M

更新日期：2014-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the overall high degree of response to pharmacotherapy, consensus is lacking on how to judge clinical response or define optimal treatment/remission when treating adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This study examined clinical response and symptomatic remission in analyses o...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Mattingly GW,Weisler RH,Young J,Adeyi B,Dirks B,Babcock T,Lasser R,Scheckner B,Goodman DW

更新日期：2013-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A growing number of studies have associated metabolic syndrome (MetS) and depression, both retrospectively and prospectively. However, it has remained unclear, which degrees, or sub-dimensions of depression are related to MetS and if comorbid depression affects health care utilization. The purpose of the stu...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Wiltink J,Michal M,Jünger C,Münzel T,Wild PS,Lackner KJ,Blettner M,Pfeiffer N,Brähler E,Beutel ME

更新日期：2018-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While considerable progress has been made in exploring the psychological, the neural, and the neurochemical dimensions of OCD separately, their interplay is still an open question, especially their changes during psychotherapy. METHODS:Seventeen patients were assessed at these three levels by psychological ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Viol K,Schiepek G,Kronbichler M,Hartl A,Grafetstätter C,Strasser P,Kastinger A,Schöller H,Reiter EM,Said-Yürekli S,Kronbichler L,Kravanja-Spannberger B,Stöger-Schmidinger B,Hütt MT,Aichhorn W,Aas B

更新日期：2020-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional neuroimaging techniques are widely used to elucidate changes in brain activity, and various questionnaires are used to investigate psychopathological features in patients with eating disorders (ED). It is well known that social skills and interpersonal difficulties are strongly associated with the...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Katayama H,Kohmura K,Tanaka S,Imaeda M,Kawano N,Noda Y,Nishioka K,Ando M,Aleksic B,Iidaka T,Ozaki N

更新日期：2014-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinician training deficits and a low and declining autopsy rate adversely impact the quality of death certificates in the United States. Self-report and records data for the general population indicate that proximate mental and physical health of minority suicides was at least as poor as that of white suici...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Rockett IR,Lian Y,Stack S,Ducatman AM,Wang S

更新日期：2009-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current clinical guidelines recommend non-pharmacological interventions as first-line treatments for young patients aged 16-24 years with a mental health condition (MHC). However, several studies have noted increasing trends in psychotropic prescribing for this age group, especially in antidepressant prescri...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Brijnath B,Xia T,Turner L,Mazza D

更新日期：2017-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In 1963, Nicolaas Tinbergen published an article on "the aims and methods of ethology" in which he identified a fundamental framework for the scientific inquiry into the understanding of biological phenomena. In particular, he emphasized to not only study what he called the "proximate" causes, that is, mecha...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Brüne M

更新日期：2014-12-21 00:00:00