Improved negative selection protocol for Plasmodium berghei in the rodent malarial model.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria is a potentially lethal illness for which preventive measures are not optimally used among all travellers. Travellers visiting friends and relatives in their country of origin (VFRs) are known to use chemoprophylaxis less consistently compared to tourist travellers. In this study, factors explaining ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Wieten RW,Harting J,Biemond PM,Grobusch MP,van Vugt M

更新日期：2013-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Artesunate (AS) is a clinically versatile artemisinin derivative utilized for the treatment of mild to severe malaria infection. Given the therapeutic significance of AS and the necessity of appropriate AS dosing, substantial research has been performed investigating the pharmacokinetics of AS and its active metabolit...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Morris CA,Duparc S,Borghini-Fuhrer I,Jung D,Shin CS,Fleckenstein L

更新日期：2011-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although chemoprophylaxis remains an important strategy for preventing malaria in travellers, its effectiveness may be compromised by lack of adherence. Inappropriate use of chemoprophylaxis is likely to increase the risk of acquiring malaria, but may probably also worsen the severity of imported cases. The ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Vliegenthart-Jongbloed K,de Mendonça Melo M,van Wolfswinkel ME,Koelewijn R,van Hellemond JJ,van Genderen PJ

更新日期：2013-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It was unknown whether the main reservoir of Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax, which infects mosquitoes in Thailand, was (a) in people feeling sufficiently ill with malaria to come to a clinic or (b) in people who had remained in their home villages with some fever symptoms or with none. METHODS:M...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Pethleart A,Prajakwong S,Suwonkerd W,Corthong B,Webber R,Curtis C

更新日期：2004-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As the ecology of mosquito larvae can be complex there is need to develop a rational framework for undertaking larval ecological studies. Local environmental characteristics, such as altitude, climate and land use, can significantly impact on phenology and population dynamics of mosquito larvae, and indirect...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Imbahale SS,Paaijmans KP,Mukabana WR,van Lammeren R,Githeko AK,Takken W

更新日期：2011-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In Uganda, over half of under-five child mortality is attributed to three infectious diseases: malaria, pneumonia and diarrhoea. Integrated community case management (iCCM) trains village health workers (VHWs) to provide in-home diagnosis and treatment of these common childhood illnesses. For severely ill ch...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： English L,Miller JS,Mbusa R,Matte M,Kenney J,Bwambale S,Ntaro M,Patel P,Mulogo E,Stone GS

更新日期：2016-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes sequester in the microcirculation due to interaction between surface-expressed parasite proteins and endothelial receptors. Endothelial cells are covered in a carbohydrate-rich glycocalyx that shields against undesired leukocyte adhesion. It was investigated if the...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Hempel C,Wang CW,Kurtzhals JAL,Staalsø T

更新日期：2017-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Saglin, a 100 kDa protein composed of two 50 kDa homodimers, is present in the salivary glands of Anopheles gambiae and has been considered an essential receptor for sporozoites (SPZ) of Plasmodium berghei and Plasmodium falciparum (Pf), allowing SPZ to recognize, bind to, and infect mosquito salivary glands...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： O'Brochta DA,Alford R,Harrell R,Aluvihare C,Eappen AG,Li T,Chakravarty S,Sim BKL,Hoffman SL,Billingsley PF

更新日期：2019-01-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Regular anti-malarial therapy in pregnancy, a pillar of malaria control, may affect malaria immunity, with therapeutic implications in regions of reducing transmission. METHODS:Plasma antibodies to leading vaccine candidate merozoite antigens and opsonizing antibodies to endothelial-binding and placental-bi...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Teo A,Hasang W,Randall LM,Unger HW,Siba PM,Mueller I,Brown GV,Rogerson SJ

更新日期：2015-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In malaria-endemic areas, human populations are frequently exposed to immunomodulatory salivary components injected during mosquito blood feeding. The consequences on pathogen-specific immune responses are not well known. This study evaluated and compared the humoral responses specific to merozoite stage vac...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Aka KG,Traoré DF,Sagna AB,Zoh DD,Assi SB,Tchiekoi BN,Adja AM,Remoue F,Poinsignon A

更新日期：2020-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Drug resistance determination for Plasmodium falciparum infections are important to determining the type of treatment to be given. Besides in vivo experiments, molecular methods, such as sequencing and PCR, are now increasingly being used. Here a cheaper alternative to sequencing or the use of multiplex 5'nu...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Gan LS,Loh JP

更新日期：2010-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Marking mosquitoes is vital for mark-release-recapture and many laboratory studies, but their small size precludes the use of methods that are available for larger animals such as unique identifier tags and radio devices. Fluorescent dust is the most commonly used method to distinguish released individuals f...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Aviles EI,Rotenberry RD,Collins CM,Dotson EM,Benedict MQ

更新日期：2020-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increased control has produced remarkable reductions of malaria in some parts of sub-Saharan Africa, including Rwanda. In the southern highlands, near the district capital of Butare (altitude, 1,768 m), a combined community-and facility-based survey on Plasmodium infection was conducted early in 2010. METHO...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Gahutu JB,Steininger C,Shyirambere C,Zeile I,Cwinya-Ay N,Danquah I,Larsen CH,Eggelte TA,Uwimana A,Karema C,Musemakweri A,Harms G,Mockenhaupt FP

更新日期：2011-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria vector control in Tanzania is based on use of long-lasting insecticide treated nets (LLINs) and indoor residual spraying (IRS), which both rely on the use of chemical insecticides. The effectiveness of these control tools is endangered by the development of insecticide resistance in the major malaria...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Kisinza WN,Nkya TE,Kabula B,Overgaard HJ,Massue DJ,Mageni Z,Greer G,Kaspar N,Mohamed M,Reithinger R,Moore S,Lorenz LM,Magesa S

更新日期：2017-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Imported cases of multidrug resistant Plasmodium falciparum and treatment failure with artemisinin-based regimens, although rare, have been described also in Western countries and their management is often challenging. This is also due to an inadequate knowledge and implementation of health prevention measur...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Dell'Acqua R,Fabrizio C,Di Gennaro F,Lo Caputo S,Saracino A,Menegon M,L'Episcopia M,Severini C,Monno L,Castelli F,Angarano G

更新日期：2017-04-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A reversal of chloroquine (CQ) resistance following a period of withdrawal has raised the possibility of its re-introduction. This study evaluated the current prevalence of Pfcrt and Pfmdr1 alleles in Plasmodium falciparum isolates, 11 years after CQ withdrawal in Southeast Nigeria. METHODS:Filter-paper blo...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Ikegbunam MN,Nkonganyi CN,Thomas BN,Esimone CO,Velavan TP,Ojurongbe O

更新日期：2019-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In children with malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum, quinine administered rectally may be easier to use and less painful than intramuscular or intravenous administration. The objective of this review was to compare the effectiveness of intrarectal with intravenous or intramuscular quinine for treating f...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Eisenhut M,Omari A,MacLehose HG

更新日期：2005-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In view of the close relationship of Portugal with African countries, particularly former Portuguese colonies, the diagnosis of malaria is not a rare thing. When a traveller returns ill from endemic areas, malaria should be the number one suspect. World Health Organization treatment guidelines recommend that...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Santos LC,Abreu CF,Xerinda SM,Tavares M,Lucas R,Sarmento AC

更新日期：2012-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria is highly prevalent in many parts of India and is mostly caused by the parasite species Plasmodium vivax followed by Plasmodium falciparum. Chloroquine (CQ) is the first-line treatment for blood stage P. vivax parasites, but cases of drug resistance to CQ have been reported from India. One of the sur...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Joy S,Mukhi B,Ghosh SK,Achur RN,Gowda DC,Surolia N

更新日期：2018-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum was first described in the Republic of Vanuatu in the early 1980s. In 1991, the Vanuatu Ministry of Health instituted new treatment guidelines for uncomplicated P. falciparum infection consisting of chloroquine/sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine combination therapy. Chloro...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Kinzer MH,Chand K,Basri H,Lederman ER,Susanti AI,Elyazar I,Taleo G,Rogers WO,Bangs MJ,Maguire JD

更新日期：2010-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study was designed to evaluate the efficacy of exchange transfusion in patients with severe imported falciparum malaria. Twelve patients who met the diagnostic criteria for severe malaria were treated with exchange transfusion 14 times according to a conventional anti-malarial treatment. This study eval...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Lin J,Huang X,Qin G,Zhang S,Sun W,Wang Y,Ren K,Xu J,Han X

更新日期：2018-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：:After publication of the article [1], it has been brought to our attention that a funding acknowledgement has been omitted from the original article. The authors would like to include the following, "The study was undertaken as part of the Target Malaria consortium, which receives core funding from the Bill & Melinda ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Ogola E,Villinger J,Mabuka D,Omondi D,Orindi B,Mutunga J,Owino V,Masiga DK

更新日期：2017-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Artemisinin-based combination therapy is the first-line anti-malarial treatment for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum infection in Angola. To date, the prevalence of polymorphisms in the pfk13 gene, associated with artemisinin resistance, and pfmdr1, associated with lumefantrine resistance, have not been s...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Ljolje D,Dimbu PR,Kelley J,Goldman I,Nace D,Macaia A,Halsey ES,Ringwald P,Fortes F,Udhayakumar V,Talundzic E,Lucchi NW,Plucinski MM

更新日期：2018-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Understanding spatio-temporal variation in malaria incidence provides a basis for effective disease control planning and monitoring. METHODS:Monthly surveillance data between 1991 and 2006 for Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum malaria across 128 counties were assembled for Yunnan, a province of Chi...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Clements AC,Barnett AG,Cheng ZW,Snow RW,Zhou HN

更新日期：2009-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria in Southeast Asia frequently clusters along international borders. For example, while most of Thailand is malaria free, the border region shared with Myanmar continues to have endemic malaria. This spatial pattern is the result of complex interactions between landscape, humans, mosquito vectors, and ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Parker DM,Carrara VI,Pukrittayakamee S,McGready R,Nosten FH

更新日期：2015-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria continues to be a disease of massive burden in Africa, and the public health resources targeted at surveillance, prevention, control, and intervention comprise large outlays of expense. Malaria transmission is largely constrained by the suitability of the climate for Anopheles mosquitoes and Plasmodi...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Ryan SJ,Lippi CA,Zermoglio F

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria is a leading cause of mortality and morbidity in Mozambique, with nearly three-quarters of the country's malaria-related deaths occurring in children younger than five years. A malaria vaccine is not yet available, but planning is underway for a possible introduction, as soon as one becomes available...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Bingham A,Gaspar F,Lancaster K,Conjera J,Collymore Y,Ba-Nguz A

更新日期：2012-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) is an enzyme involved in prevention of cellular oxidative damage, particularly protecting erythrocytes from haemolysis. An estimated 400 million people present variable degrees of inherited G6PD deficiency (G6PDd) which puts them at risk for developing haemolysis trig...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Valencia SH,Ocampo ID,Arce-Plata MI,Recht J,Arévalo-Herrera M

更新日期：2016-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:IPTi delivered through EPI has been shown to reduce the incidence of clinical malaria by 20-59%. However, new health interventions can only be effective if they are also socially and culturally acceptable. It is also crucial to ensure that attitudes to IPTi do not negatively influence attitudes to and uptake...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Gysels M,Pell C,Mathanga DP,Adongo P,Odhiambo F,Gosling R,Akweongo P,Mwangi R,Okello G,Mangesho P,Slutsker L,Kremsner PG,Grobusch MP,Hamel MJ,Newman RD,Pool R

更新日期：2009-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Agro-ecological systems have been associated with increased malaria intensity. This study determined association between different agro-ecological systems, prevalence of malaria parasitaemia and anaemia in Mvomero district, Tanzania. METHODS:The study was carried out in three agro-ecosystems namely, savanna...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Rumisha SF,Shayo EH,Mboera LEG

更新日期：2019-07-09 00:00:00