Discordant effects of activator protein-1 transcription factor on gene regulation, invasion, and metastasis in spontaneous, radiation-induced, and fos-induced osteosarcomas.

abstract：:The restriction of energy intake has a profound inhibitory effect on carcinogenesis, yet the mechanism or mechanisms that account for this effect are unknown. In this experiment, the hypothesis tested was that energy restriction upregulates the expression of p27/kip1, a gene product associated with cell-cycle growth a...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Zhu Z,Jiang W,Thompson HJ

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most frequent primary bone tumor that affect children and adolescents. This tumor is highly aggressive with high risk of metastasis and the implementation of new drugs has not been successful. The search for biomarkers or new therapeutic targets is urgently needed and can help in advances of O...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Lopes LJS,Tesser-Gamba F,Petrilli AS,de Seixas Alves MT,Garcia-Filho RJ,Toledo SRC

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The physical gut barrier, comprised of a thick mucus layer and the epithelium, plays an important role in defense against microbes and foreign antigens. Calcium and vitamin D may be involved in maintaining the integrity of the intestinal mucosal barrier, the dysfunction of which may lead to endotoxemia and inflammatio...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Mandle HB,Jahan FA,Bostick RM,Baron JA,Barry EL,Yacoub R,Merrill J,Rutherford RE,Seabrook ME,Fedirko V

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Survival of patients with advanced solid tumors has not significantly improved over the past 30 years. Although molecularly targeted anticancer drugs offer promise, few drugs make it through the end of the Food and Drug Administration approval process. Animal models that more closely resemble human carcinogenesis may ...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Frijhoff AF,Conti CJ,Senderowicz AM

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-level expression of the c-sis oncogene, which encodes the beta chain of platelet-derived growth factor, transforms immortalized rodent fibroblasts in vitro to a malignant phenotype. c-sis gene expression has been demonstrated in a variety of human tumors, although generally at levels much lower than those shown t...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： MacArthur LH,Clarke MF,Westin EH

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preventive measures against oral carcinogenesis are urgently warranted to lower the high morbidity and mortality associated with this malignancy worldwide. Here, we investigated the chemopreventive efficacy of grape seed extract (GSE) and resveratrol (Res) in 4-nitroquinoline-1-oxide (4NQO)-induced tongue tumorigenesi...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Shrotriya S,Tyagi A,Deep G,Orlicky DJ,Wisell J,Wang XJ,Sclafani RA,Agarwal R,Agarwal C

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to test whether long-term ethanol consumption confers therapeutic resistance to human liver cancer patients infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV). Chronic ethanol-treated cells were established by consecutively culturing a human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line, Hep 3B, which contains integ...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Huang CS,Lee YR,Chen CS,Tu SH,Wang YJ,Lee CH,Chen LC,Chang HW,Chang CH,Chih-Ming S,Wu CH,Ho YS

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transforming growth factor beta (TGFbeta) signaling has both tumor suppression and promotion roles. Smads are transcription factors that primarily mediate intracellular signaling for the TGFbeta superfamily. Loss of Smad2 and Smad4, but not Smad3 is common in human cancers. Given the complex nature of TGFbeta signalin...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Bornstein S,Hoot K,Han GW,Lu SL,Wang XJ

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is becoming one of the major causes of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the United States and Western countries; however, the molecular mechanisms associated with NASH-related liver carcinogenesis are not well understood. In the present study, we investigated cancer-associated chr...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Dechassa ML,Tryndyak V,de Conti A,Xiao W,Beland FA,Pogribny IP

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fusion between HeLa cells and normal human fibroblasts results in the suppression of tumorigenicity. Under prolonged culture conditions, rare tumorigenic segregants arise and have been shown to reexpress a cell surface antigen, p75, which is also present in the HeLa parent but not in the fibroblast parent or in the no...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Gross MM,Janiaud P,Stanbridge EJ

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Environmental or occupational exposure to low doses of arsenic induces a series of health problems including cancer. The molecular events in arsenic-induced carcinogenicity remain to be defined. In the NuLi-1 immortalized human lung epithelial cell line with p53 and pRb deficiency, exposure to low doses of arsenic tri...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Liu Y,Hock JM,Van Beneden RJ,Li X

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gap junctions are cellular structures which permit direct exchanges of small molecules from cytoplasm to cytoplasm in most of the cells of metazoan organisms. For four decades, it has been observed that the inhibition of this type of intercellular communication is often associated with tumorigenesis. The assumption th...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Mennecier G,Derangeon M,Coronas V,Hervé JC,Mesnil M

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apigenin (4',5,7-trihydroxyflavone), a flavone subclass of flavonoid widely distributed in many herbs, fruits, and vegetables is a substantial component of the human diet and has been shown to possess a variety of biological activities including tumor growth inhibition and chemoprevention. Recent studies in several bi...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Jeyabal PV,Syed MB,Venkataraman M,Sambandham JK,Sakthisekaran D

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of the flavonoid compound, kaempferol, which is an inhibitor of cancer cell proliferation and an inducer of cell apoptosis have been shown in various cancers, including lung, pancreatic, and ovarian, but its effect has never been studied in bladder cancer. Here, we investigated the effects of kaempferol on...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Dang Q,Song W,Xu D,Ma Y,Li F,Zeng J,Zhu G,Wang X,Chang LS,He D,Li L

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genomic DNA sequences with the ability to assume non-B form secondary structures have been recently shown to be particularly susceptible to genetic instability, an early contributing factor in human disease and cancer development. Transcription appears to play a central role in formation of these structures and in pro...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Tornaletti S

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Potassium chromate induced the formation of DNA-protein complexes in cultured Chinese hamster ovary cells. The DNA-protein complexes were isolated by ultracentrifugal sedimentation in the presence of 2% sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and 5 M urea. Two-dimensional SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis analysis of the ch...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Miller CA 3rd,Costa M

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We found that caffeine significantly inhibited epidermal growth factor (EGF)- and 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA)-induced cell transformation in the JB6 mouse epidermal cell line. The tumor promoter-induced cell transformation was also blocked by treatment with an adenosine A1 receptor antagonist, 8-phenylt...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Nomura M,Ichimatsu D,Moritani S,Koyama I,Dong Z,Yokogawa K,Miyamoto K

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DPC4/SMAD4 is a candidate tumor suppressor gene with a strikingly high frequency of gene alterations in pancreatic cancer that suggests a discrete role for DPC4 in these tumors. DPC4 tumor-suppressive function has been implicated to mediate the transforming growth factor-beta (TGFbeta)-suppressive pathway; however, in...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Dai JL,Schutte M,Bansal RK,Wilentz RE,Sugar AY,Kern SE

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Xiphophorus fish have been the subject of intensive genetic research for more than 60 yr, primarily because of the availability of a number of interspecific hybrids that are malignant melanoma models with apparently simple oncogene and tumor suppressor gene determinants. The gene map of Xiphophorus is one of the most ...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Morizot DC,McEntire BB,Della Coletta L,Kazianis S,Schartl M,Nairn RS

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using relatively primitive tools in the 1920s, Otto Warburg demonstrated that tumor cells show an increased dependence on glycolysis to meet their energy needs, regardless of whether they were well-oxygenated or not. High rates of glucose uptake, fueling glycolysis, are now used clinically to identify cancer cells. Ho...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Nakajima EC,Van Houten B

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In epithelial ovarian cancer, tumor grade is an independent prognosticator whose molecular determinants remain unknown. We investigated patterns of gene expression in well- and poorly differentiated serous papillary ovarian and peritoneal carcinomas with cDNA microarrays. A 6500-feature cDNA microarray was used for co...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Jazaeri AA,Lu K,Schmandt R,Harris CP,Rao PH,Sotiriou C,Chandramouli GV,Gershenson DM,Liu ET

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have implicated a role for midkine (MK) in cancer progression. This is based upon its structural homology with pleiotrophin, an angiogenic growth factor, and its ability to enhance fibrinolytic activity of bovine endothelial cells. To investigate whether MK plays a role in breast cancer, we examined MK ...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Chen Y,McKenzie KE,Aldaz CM,Sukumar S

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomerase activity is suppressed in normal human somatic tissues but is activated in cancer cells and immortal cell lines. The reverse transcriptase (RT) subunit human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) is the key regulator of telomerase activity. The hTERT promoter contains E-box elements and may allow upstrea...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Chang JT,Yang HT,Wang TC,Cheng AJ

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mutational specificity of the cyclic nitrosamine N-nitrosopyrrolidine (NPYR) was determined through the DNA sequence characterization of 33 lacl-d mutations of Escherichia coli. Base substitution was the predominant class of mutation induced (91%). The majority of these (64%) occurred at GC base pairs, in accordan...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Zielenska M,Ahmed A,Glickman BW

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite effective surgical methods for non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC), patients suffer from tissue damage, scarring, or even disfigurement; thus, there is a need for chemopreventive approaches. Because of the complex interplay between glucocorticoids (GCs), inflammation, and cancer, we sought to determine the role of...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Mancha-Ramirez AM,Yang X,Liang H,Junco J,Lee KP,Bovio SF,Espinoza M,Wool J,Slaga A,Glade DC,Hanes M,Malik G,Kim DJ,DiGiovanni J,Slaga TJ

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene amplification contributes to carcinogenesis by enhancing proto-oncogene activity and causing chromosomal instability. The ease of detecting amplified tumor-virus sequences has encouraged use of this system as a surrogate for studying the molecular events involved in endogenous gene amplification. We report here a...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Rossman TG,Wolosin D

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF alpha) can function as both an autocrine and a paracrine growth factor and may therefore play a role in ovarian tumor progression. TNF alpha initiates multiple cellular responses, many of which are mediated through the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways, which transduce signals ...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Yazlovitskaya EM,Pelling JC,Persons DL

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Betanin, also called beetroot red, has been extensively used as a food colorant. In this study, the chemopreventive activity of betanin by oral consumption was investigated in two mouse lung tumor models. Vinyl carbamate (VC) and benzo(a)pyrene (B(a)P) were used to induce lung tumors, and female A/J mice were treated ...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Zhang Q,Pan J,Wang Y,Lubet R,You M

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) plays an important role in the development and progression of lung cancer. A previous report noted that an increased number of polymorphic CA repeats in the first intron of the EGFR gene results in decreased transcriptional activity. To estimate the association of the length of ...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Zhang W,Weissfeld JL,Romkes M,Land SR,Grandis JR,Siegfried JM

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Triptolide is an active component from a Chinese herb, Tripterygium wilfordii which has been applied for treating immune-related diseases over centuries. Recently, it was reported that a variety of cancer cell lines could be sensitized to DNA-damage based chemotherapy drugs in combination with Triptolide treatment. In...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Deng Y,Li F,He P,Yang Y,Yang J,Zhang Y,Liu J,Tong Y,Li Q,Mei X,Shu Z,Zhao Q

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00