Expression of retinoic acid receptor and retinoid X receptor subtypes in rat liver cells: implications for retinoid signalling in parenchymal, endothelial, Kupffer and stellate cells.

Abstract:

:In the present study, a systematic examination of the relative expression pattern of the nuclear retinoid receptors (RAR and RXR) in various liver cells was performed. Our data demonstrate that RXRalpha is the dominant receptor in all liver cells, and that RARbeta is also expressed at a high level in most cells. More specifically, RARbeta and RARalpha were the most predominant of the RAR subtypes in parenchymal cells, while all three RAR subtypes were equally expressed in endothelial and Kupffer cells. The total level of expression of all the RXR subtypes were larger than the total level of expression of all the RAR subtypes in all liver cells. This is in agreement with the observation that RXR is a heterodimer partner not only for RAR, but also for other members in the steroid/thyroid receptor superfamily of ligand-dependent transcription factors.

journal_name

Eur J Cell Biol

authors

Ulven SM,Natarajan V,Holven KB,Løvdal T,Berg T,Blomhoff R

doi

10.1016/S0171-9335(98)80078-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-10-01 00:00:00

pages

111-6

issue

2

eissn

0171-9335

issn

1618-1298

pii

S0171-9335(98)80078-2

journal_volume

77

pub_type

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