Inhibition of salivary amylase by black and green teas and their effects on the intraoral hydrolysis of starch.

abstract：:This study investigated the relationship of arginine deiminase (ADS) and urease activities with dental caries through a case-control study. ADS and urease activities were measured in dental smooth-surface supragingival plaque and whole saliva samples from 93 subjects, who were in three different groups: caries-free (n...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Gordan VV,Garvan CW,Ottenga ME,Schulte R,Harris PA,McEdward D,Magnusson I

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some newly designed surface-active phosphates were investigated with respect to their capacity to inhibit caries lesion formation in vitro. On the labial or buccal surfaces of sound human third molars, windows were prepared for investigation. One half of each window was treated with the test compound at pH values of 7...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Borggreven JM,Hoeks TL,Driessens FC,Zwanenburg B

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine how dental health related habits, infectious diseases and long-term illness are associated with dental health at the age of 3 in first-born children resident in a Finnish province. The study was designed as a survey using stratified randomised cluster sampling, confidential questio...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Paunio P,Rautava P,Helenius H,Alanen P,Sillanpää M

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dental caries and wear are important conditions to record in archaeological collections. The aim of the present paper is to determine the frequency and distribution of dental caries and dental wear in a mediaeval Byzantine paediatric population in Yenikapı, Constantinople, Istanbul. The present research was carried ou...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Caglar E,Görgülü M,Kuscu OO

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early childhood caries (ECC) is a chronic, infectious disease that affects the primary dentition of young children. It is the result of an imbalance of risk factors and protective factors that influence the disease. The aim of this study was to assess genetic and environmental factors that may contribute to ECC. Two h...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Abbasoğlu Z,Tanboğa İ,Küchler EC,Deeley K,Weber M,Kaspar C,Korachi M,Vieira AR

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antimicrobial agents, applied either professionally or delivered from dentifrices or mouthwashes, could reduce caries by controlling plaque formation, suppressing cariogenic species, or by inhibiting bacterial metabolism. Chlorhexidine has proven anticaries activity; other agents might also prevent caries by means of ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Marsh PD

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present in vitro study, the validity was determined of bite-wing radiographs for the diagnosis of secondary caries in approximal parts of teeth with class II amalgam restorations in vitro. The study was performed on 47 molars and 49 premolars providing 68 and 69 filled approximal surfaces, respectively. The tee...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Rudolphy MP,Gorter Y,van Loveren C,van Amerongen JP

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acidic fluoride solutions may reduce dental erosion. The aim of this study was to compare the effect of different acidic fluoride solutions on enamel dissolution using an established in vivo model. When possible 4 anterior teeth (255 teeth in a total of 67 subjects) were isolated and exposed to 0.01 M citric acid. The...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Hjortsjö C,Jonski G,Thrane PS,Saxegaard E,Young A

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of 2-O-stearoyl glycerol-1,3-bisphosphate (Glydip) on caries lesion formation in root surfaces of sound human third molars was investigated in vitro. For this purpose parts of the root surfaces were treated with Glydip. Adjacent parts of the surfaces were not treated and served as control. Lesions were obta...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Borggreven JM,Driessens FC,Hoeks TL,Zwanenburg B

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of plaque biofilms in the oral cavity is difficult as plaque removal inevitably disrupts biofilm integrity precluding kinetic studies involving the penetration of components and metabolism of substrates in situ. A method is described here in which plaque is formed in vivo under normal (or experimental) condi...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Robinson C,Kirkham J,Percival R,Shore RC,Bonass WA,Brookes SJ,Kusa L,Nakagaki H,Kato K,Nattress B

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A double-blind 3-year clinical trial was conducted in a nonfluoridated water community in which 354 schoolchildren aged 9-10 years were assigned randomly to three groups (A, B and C) and subjected to a treatment with 1 of 3 different concentrations of amine fluoride solution every 2 months. Clinical examinations were ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Rosin-Grget K,Lincir I

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of supplementing the diet or drinking water with lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) on the formation of caries lesions in rats was investigated. Addition of LDH [20 and 5 mg/kg in the high-sucrose (65%) diet, 2 and 1 U/ml in the drinking water (LDH-specific activity 735 U/mg solid)] resulted in significant reducti...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Higham SM,Edgar WM

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the ability of fluorescence imaging with reflectance enhancement (FIRE) to quantify early enamel demineralization in vitro. METHODS:A total of 30 bovine enamel specimens were immersed in demineralizing solution to produce artificial caries. Specimens were examined by FIRE, quantitative light-induc...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Xiao Q,Tu R,He T,Yin W,Li X,Hu D,Zhang X

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to test the relationship between a newly developed sugar index and caries experience in 4th- and 6th-graders. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 1,019 fourth-graders and 925 sixth-graders from 2 regions in Northern Germany participated in the study. Caries experience was recorded by ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Pieper K,Winter J,Heinzel-Gutenbrunner M,Margraf-Stiksrud J

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study aimed to compare the amounts of softened enamel removable by ultrasonication and by toothbrushing abrasion of briefly eroded samples. Thirty bovine enamel samples were demineralized in hydrochloric acid (pH 2.1) for 60 s and were then either brushed with 350 brushing strokes in toothpaste slurry (group A) or...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Wiegand A,Wegehaupt F,Werner C,Attin T

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A selected group of oral bacteria commonly associated with dental health is capable of producing alkali via the arginine deiminase system (ADS), which has a profound impact on the pH of human oral biofilms. An increased risk for dental caries has been associated with reduced ADS activity of the bacteria in oral biofil...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Huang X,Schulte RM,Burne RA,Nascimento MM

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Starting in 1969, periodic cross-sectional examinations of schoolchildren have been carried out in the city of The Hague. In 1989 the periodic examinations were continued and, in general, caries prevalence was found to be very low; D3MFS values ranged between 1.5 and 2.2 at age 11.8 years. Compared to 1984, 5-year-old...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Truin GJ,König KG,de Vries HC,Mulder J,Plasschaert AJ

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study the effect of X-ray irradiation on demineralization of bovine dental enamel in vitro was investigated. Enamel specimens were irradiated with 72 Gy and subsequently demineralized (140 h) under reproducible constant composition conditions at pH = 5 in the presence of methylhydroxydiphosphonate (MHDP). Micr...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Jansma J,Buskes JA,Vissink A,Mehta DM,Gravenmade EJ

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dental caries is generally given the highest priority in national oral health services for school-aged populations. Yet, there is no study exploring the impacts on quality of life specifically related to dental caries in national samples of school-aged children. This study assessed prevalence and characteristics of or...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Krisdapong S,Prasertsom P,Rattanarangsima K,Sheiham A

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we evaluated the effect of chitosan nanoparticles on the acid tolerance response (ATR) of adhered Streptococcus mutans. An ATR was induced by exposing S. mutans to pH 5.5 for 2 h and confirmed by exposing the acid-adapted cells to pH 3.5 for 30 min, with the majority of cells appearing viable according t...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Neilands J,Sutherland D,Resin A,Wejse PL,Chávez de Paz LE

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim of the study was to evaluate if pH indicator strips could be used for measurements of plaque pH acidogenicity in situ. METHOD:Interproximal plaque pH was measured before and up to 60 min after a 10% sucrose rinse in 30 healthy volunteers using pH indicator strips and the microtouch method in parallel. RES...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Carlén A,Hassan H,Lingström P

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of a low-fluoride (F) toothpaste supplemented with sodium trimetaphosphate (TMP) on enamel remineralization in situ. DESIGN:Bovine enamel blocks were selected on the basis of their surface hardness (SH) after caries-like lesions had been induced, and randomly divided into 4 treatment g...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Takeshita EM,Danelon M,Castro LP,Cunha RF,Delbem AC

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early childhood caries (ECC) is closely related to high numbers of mutans streptococci, lactobacilli and Candida albicans. Oral colonization of these microorganisms was monitored in a prospective clinical study in order to investigate the effect of comprehensive treatment under general anesthesia and the sustainabilit...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Klinke T,Urban M,Lück C,Hannig C,Kuhn M,Krämer N

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutans streptococci (MS) and lactobacillus (LB) counts (CRT Bacteria chair-side test) were compared and correlated with the respective caries experience (DMF) of cystic fibrosis (CF) homozygotes (n = 20), CF heterozygotes (n = 20) and healthy controls (n = 20). Each group of subjects was divided into two equal age gro...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Aps JK,Van Maele GO,Claeys G,Martens LC

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of a glass-ionomer cement sealant on carious dentine was investigated clinically and bacteriologically. The study group consisted of 24 molar teeth, with small clinical visible occlusal dentine lesions, in 13 children (aged 7-18 years). Twenty of these molars were filled and sealed with a glass-ionomer ceme...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Weerheijm KL,de Soet JJ,van Amerongen WE,de Graaff J

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 26 healthy volunteers participated in this randomized 4-leg crossover study designed to measure fluoride (F) retention in interdental plaque and saliva. Two NaF dentifrices (5,000 and 1,450 ppm F) were used, with and without postbrushing water rinsing. The 4 tooth brushing methods were carried out twice a d...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Nordström A,Birkhed D

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The level of Streptococcus mutans in saliva was determined by a dip-slide method in 841 13-year-old children in order to identify children with high caries risk. For each child, the flow rate of saliva was determined. Caries scores were obtained from Public Dental Health records. A sucrose intake score was calculated ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Seppä L,Pöllänen L,Hausen H

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One aim of the present laboratory study was to determine whether a visual scoring system (ERK) developed for occlusal caries could be applied to approximal lesions. A new histological technique (autofluorescence, AF) recognises dentine that is soft and would be removed with an excavator during operative treatment. A s...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Kidd EA,Banerjee A,Ferrier S,Longbottom C,Nugent Z

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to describe the prevalence and incidence of caries lesions in relation to the placement and replacement of amalgam and non-metal fillings in a randomly selected adult Danish population. In 1997 and in 2003, 470 individuals underwent a full-mouth radiographic survey. All recordings were based on radiographs...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Kirkevang LL,Vaeth M,Wenzel A

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the effects of prolonged and exclusive breast-feeding on dental caries, we followed up children participating in the Promotion of Breastfeeding Intervention Trial (PROBIT), a cluster-randomized trial of a breast-feeding promotion intervention based on the WHO/UNICEF Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative. A total ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Kramer MS,Vanilovich I,Matush L,Bogdanovich N,Zhang X,Shishko G,Muller-Bolla M,Platt RW

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00