The effect of X-ray irradiation on the demineralization of bovine dental enamel. A constant composition study.

abstract：:The 5-year incidence of caries was studied in a random sample of 60-, 70- and 80-year-old inhabitants of Göteborg, with 69, 51 and 28 individuals in the different age groups. One aim of the study was to introduce a root caries index (DMFRS%) in which the missing root surfaces are taken into account. This study, as wel...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Fure S

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objectives were to: (1) determine the salivary concentrations of urea during 20 min chewing of a sugar-free gum containing 30 mg of urea; (2) measure the degree to which this urea would diffuse into a gel-stabilized plaque; (3) study the effect of the urea on the fall and subsequent rise in pH (Stephan curve) on e...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Dawes C,Dibdin GH

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term nationally representative caries data in the primary dentition are rare, but nonetheless central to assess needs in caries prevention and treatment. This study evaluated the prevalence and trends of caries levels in the primary dentition of 6- to 7-year-olds in Germany as a whole and its federal states indiv...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Santamaria RM,Schmoeckel J,Basner R,Schüler E,Splieth CH

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the demineralization of dentin by measuring changes in the velocity of the sonic longitudinal waves transmitted through this substrate. One group of samples was immersed in demineralization solution for 10 min twice a day and then stored in artificial saliva. Two additional...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Yamaguchi K,Miyazaki M,Takamizawa T,Inage H,Kurokawa H

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This in situ/ex vivo study assessed the effect of different concentrations of fluoride in dentifrices on dentin subjected to erosion or to erosion plus abrasion. Ten volunteers took part in this crossover and double-blind study performed in 3 phases (7 days). They wore acrylic palatal appliances containing 4 bovine de...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Magalhães AC,Rios D,Moino AL,Wiegand A,Attin T,Buzalaf MA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite promising results using probiotics, evidence of the preventive effect on enamel demineralization is insufficient and the cariogenic potential of probiotics is still controversial. Probiotics could affect biofilm formation and interfere with adherence, growth or coaggregation with Streptococcus mutans in biofil...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Fernández CE,Giacaman RA,Tenuta LM,Cury JA

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A selected group of oral bacteria commonly associated with dental health is capable of producing alkali via the arginine deiminase system (ADS), which has a profound impact on the pH of human oral biofilms. An increased risk for dental caries has been associated with reduced ADS activity of the bacteria in oral biofil...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Huang X,Schulte RM,Burne RA,Nascimento MM

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine-day-old rats were given oral fluoride doses (0.5 micrograms F/g body weight). Plasma, enamel organ, muscle and liver samples were collected from nondosed pups (baseline) and 15, 30, 60 and 120 min after the dose. Samples were assayed for fluoride and calcium concentrations. Adult rats were given 20 ppm F water fo...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Bawden JW,Deaton TG,Crawford BP

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past, caries has usually increased after cessation of water fluoridation. More recently an opposite trend could be observed: DMFT remaining stable or even decreasing further. The aim of the present study conducted in La Salud (Province of Habana) in March 1997 was to analyse the current caries trend under the s...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Künzel W,Fischer T

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dental resin composites with antibacterial activity may be useful for preventing the secondary caries frequently seen around restorations. Three types of silver-supported antibacterial materials (Novaron, Amenitop and AIS) inhibited the growth of the major oral pathogen Streptococcus mutans. Minimum inhibitory amounts...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Tanagawa M,Yoshida K,Matsumoto S,Yamada T,Atsuta M

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study analyzed the effects of fluoride varnishes supplemented with sodium trimetaphosphate (TMP) on the remineralization of caries-like lesions in vitro. Bovine enamel discs were selected through surface hardness (SH) and caries-like lesions were induced. SH was again determined and the blocks were divided into 7...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Manarelli MM,Delbem AC,Lima TM,Castilho FC,Pessan JP

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to (1) record the plaque and gingival status on sound and carious approximal surfaces and (2) investigate whether the two parameters could predict approximal lesion progression. For this purpose two samples were selected among 18- to 25-year-old patients at the Dental Faculty in Copenhagen. Sample 1 c...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Ekstrand KR,Bruun G,Bruun M

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This in situ study investigated the secondary caries development in dentin in gaps next to composite and amalgam. For 21 days, 14 volunteers wore a modified occlusal splint containing human dentin samples with an average gap of 215 µm (SD=55 µm) restored with three different materials: Filtek Supreme composite, Clearf...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Kuper NK,Montagner AF,van de Sande FH,Bronkhorst EM,Opdam NJ,Huysmans MC

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of enamel defects in the development of dental caries and their association with feeding practices and oral health behaviors in a cohort study of low-socioeconomic children from birth to 36 months of age in northeastern Brazil. Subjects were registered at birth a...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Oliveira AF,Chaves AM,Rosenblatt A

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two fractions of water-soluble glucans with different molecular weight were produced by Streptococcus mutans IB. The larger glucan had a molecular weight of about 40,000. The molecular weight of the small glucan was estimated to be 4,100 by gel filtration chromatography and by biochemical methods. These glucans were t...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Sund ML,Branting C,Linder LE

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanistic action of fluoride on inhibition of enamel demineralization was investigated using (19)F magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (MAS-NMR). The aim of this study was to monitor the fluoride-mineral phase formed on the enamel as a function of the concentration of fluoride ions [F(-)] in the demi...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Mohammed NR,Kent NW,Lynch RJ,Karpukhina N,Hill R,Anderson P

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After the introduction of fluoridated table salt in the staff cafeteria (VZM) of the Heidelberg University Medical and Dental School, the opportunity was taken to determine urinary fluoride excretion of those eating their main daily meals there. Subjects collected 24-hour urine in three fractions (mornings, afternoons...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Schulte AG,Gräber R,Kasperk C,Koch MJ,Staehle HJ

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to evaluate a 3-year randomised controlled trial of school-based fluoride mouth rinsing (FMR) on approximal caries development in 13- to 16-year-olds with low to moderate caries risk. The adolescents used F toothpaste at home and underwent prophylactic treatment at yearly check-ups at public dental clinics...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Moberg Sköld U,Birkhed D,Borg E,Petersson LG

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data on the prevalence of tooth wear among children and adolescents are inconsistent. Given the impact of extensive tooth wear for over a lifetime, evidence on the extent is required. The aim was to systematically review the literature on the prevalence of tooth wear in children and adolescents. A PubMed literature se...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Kreulen CM,Van 't Spijker A,Rodriguez JM,Bronkhorst EM,Creugers NH,Bartlett DW

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) acts as a salivary biomimetic that provides bioavailable calcium and phosphate ions to augment fluoride-mediated remineralisation of early caries lesions. However, there are indications that it may also have beneficial ecological effects on the oral...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Philip N,Leishman SJ,Bandara HMHN,Walsh LJ

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated, by cross-sectional hardness (CSH), enamel maturation at different depths in sound human teeth at different posteruptive ages (12 per age group): unerupted (molars; control), 2-3 years (premolars), 4-10 years (premolars) and >10 years (molars). Cross-sectional Knoop hardness was measured at 10, 30...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Cardoso CA,Magalhães AC,Rios D,Lima JE

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine plaque and saliva composition after a fluoride rinse and subsequent sucrose application. Fifteen subjects accumulated plaque for 48 h, and then rinsed with a fluoride rinse based on 228 microg/g (ppm) Na2SiF6 and some received no rinse. After 60 min, upper and lower buccal mola...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Vogel GL,Zhang Z,Chow LC,Schumacher GE

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluoride is a well-studied and widely used agent for the prevention of dental caries. Although dental caries is strongly related to cariogenic biofilms, the effect of brief fluoride treatment on the virulence properties of biofilms has not been well studied. This study evaluated the effect of a 1-min fluoride treatmen...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Pandit S,Cai JN,Jung JE,Jeon JG

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After exposing enamel specimens to 0.3% citric acid at pH 3.2 for various times, the acid was titrated to pH 7 before rinsing the specimens in water. After freeze-drying the specimens were examined by scanning electron microscopy. This procedure eliminates artefacts due to drying and mineral precipitation. The results...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Eisenburger M,Shellis RP,Addy M

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A questionnaire was sent to 54 experts in preventive dentistry in 23 European countries in order to make an inventory of existing national dietary guidelines for the prevention of dental caries. In addition, the experts were asked to give their personal opinion on several issues concerning the relationship between die...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： van Loveren C,Duggal MS

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of supplementing the diet or drinking water with lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) on the formation of caries lesions in rats was investigated. Addition of LDH [20 and 5 mg/kg in the high-sucrose (65%) diet, 2 and 1 U/ml in the drinking water (LDH-specific activity 735 U/mg solid)] resulted in significant reducti...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Higham SM,Edgar WM

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to determine the reliability and accuracy of the ICDAS and radiographs in detecting and estimating the depth of proximal lesions on extracted teeth. The lesions were visible to the naked eye. Three trained examiners scored a total of 132 sound/carious proximal surfaces from 106 primary teeth and 160 s...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Ekstrand KR,Luna LE,Promisiero L,Cortes A,Cuevas S,Reyes JF,Torres CE,Martignon S

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examines cellular and microradiographic findings in thin, undemineralized sections of 46 cavitated lesions, that were clinically well-defined with respect to lesion activity and estimated lesion age at extraction time. The progressive stages of surface breakdown ranged from enamel cavitation to larger denti...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Bjørndal L,Darvann T

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro experiments could demonstrate that only negligible amounts of fluoride are necessary to promote remineralization of incipient caries lesions. From the clinical point of view, there is evidence that only under certain circumstances is a stabilization of the surface zone of an incipient caries lesion the true m...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Hellwig E,Lussi A

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this research was to identify and replicate the participation of KLK4 gene polymorphisms in the susceptibility to dental decay. METHODS:A total of 200 patients were recruited using ICDAS criteria - 100 of them with dental caries and 100 with no history of the disease. Buccal cells were colle...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Cavallari T,Tetu Moyses S,Moyses SJ,Iani Werneck R

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00