Experts' opinions on the role of diet in caries prevention.

abstract：:An oral health care programme in secondary schools using the atraumatic restorative treatment (ART) approach for dental caries was started in 1993. Glass ionomer (restorative type II, 1) was used as the restorative and sealant material. Sealants were placed using the 'press-finger' technique. Results after 3 years rev...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Frencken JE,Makoni F,Sithole WD,Hackenitz E

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) acts as a salivary biomimetic that provides bioavailable calcium and phosphate ions to augment fluoride-mediated remineralisation of early caries lesions. However, there are indications that it may also have beneficial ecological effects on the oral...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Philip N,Leishman SJ,Bandara HMHN,Walsh LJ

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine-day-old rats were given oral fluoride doses (0.5 micrograms F/g body weight). Plasma, enamel organ, muscle and liver samples were collected from nondosed pups (baseline) and 15, 30, 60 and 120 min after the dose. Samples were assayed for fluoride and calcium concentrations. Adult rats were given 20 ppm F water fo...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Bawden JW,Deaton TG,Crawford BP

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) play an important role during the initial process of enamel development and therefore may play a role in caries susceptibility. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between the polymorphisms in the BMP2, BMP4 and BMP7 genes and their association with caries exper...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Romanos HF,Antunes LS,Lopes LB,Sabóia Tde M,Tannure PN,Lips A,Antunes LA,Abreu FV,Deeley K,Alves G,Granjeiro JM,Vieira AR,Costa MC,Küchler EC

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dentine-pulp complex shows a broad spectrum of responses to caries of the dental tissues, which represents a summation of injury, defence and repair events taking place. The relative importance of these various events will reflect both the extent of disease activity and metabolic state of the tissues. This review ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Smith AJ

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acidic fluoride solutions may reduce dental erosion. The aim of this study was to compare the effect of different acidic fluoride solutions on enamel dissolution using an established in vivo model. When possible 4 anterior teeth (255 teeth in a total of 67 subjects) were isolated and exposed to 0.01 M citric acid. The...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Hjortsjö C,Jonski G,Thrane PS,Saxegaard E,Young A

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to (1) record the plaque and gingival status on sound and carious approximal surfaces and (2) investigate whether the two parameters could predict approximal lesion progression. For this purpose two samples were selected among 18- to 25-year-old patients at the Dental Faculty in Copenhagen. Sample 1 c...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Ekstrand KR,Bruun G,Bruun M

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to develop an in vivo model in which onset, progression, and prevention of xerostomia-related dental caries can be studied. The progress of the caries process was investigated on ground and polished human enamel blocks placed in the lower denture of 7 edentulous subjects suffering from xerost...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Jansma J,Vissink A,Gravenmade EJ,de Josselin de Jong E,Jongebloed WL,Retief DH

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study is to investigate the influence of demineralisation on the fluorescent properties of dentine. The fluorescence emission at 529 nm due to 515 nm excitation of in vitro demineralised lesions was determined with a micro-Raman spectroscope as a function of location. Results were compared with the min...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： van der Veen MH,ten Bosch JJ

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This in situ/ex vivo study evaluated whether saliva stimulated by chewing gum could prevent or reduce the wear and the percent change in microhardness (%SMH) of bovine and human enamel submitted to erosion followed by brushing abrasion immediately or after 1 h. During 2 experimental 7-day crossover phases, 9 previousl...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Rios D,Honório HM,Magalhães AC,Delbem AC,Machado MA,Silva SM,Buzalaf MA

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tea decoctions prepared from a number of black and green teas inhibited amylase in human saliva. Black teas gave higher levels of inhibition than green teas, and removal of tea tannins with gelatin led to the loss of inhibitory activity from all decoctions. Streptococcal amylase was similarly inhibited by tea decoctio...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Zhang J,Kashket S

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study the effect of X-ray irradiation on demineralization of bovine dental enamel in vitro was investigated. Enamel specimens were irradiated with 72 Gy and subsequently demineralized (140 h) under reproducible constant composition conditions at pH = 5 in the presence of methylhydroxydiphosphonate (MHDP). Micr...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Jansma J,Buskes JA,Vissink A,Mehta DM,Gravenmade EJ

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This in situ study investigated the secondary caries development in dentin in gaps next to composite and amalgam. For 21 days, 14 volunteers wore a modified occlusal splint containing human dentin samples with an average gap of 215 µm (SD=55 µm) restored with three different materials: Filtek Supreme composite, Clearf...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Kuper NK,Montagner AF,van de Sande FH,Bronkhorst EM,Opdam NJ,Huysmans MC

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of 14-day use of either a chlorhexidine/xylitol or a xylitol chewing gum on salivary levels of mutans streptococci, lactobacilli, and yeasts were determined for 53 subjects (mean age 79.49 +/- 7.7 years) participating in this randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Salivary flow rates and ename...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Simons D,Kidd EA,Beighton D,Jones B

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study aimed to compare the amounts of softened enamel removable by ultrasonication and by toothbrushing abrasion of briefly eroded samples. Thirty bovine enamel samples were demineralized in hydrochloric acid (pH 2.1) for 60 s and were then either brushed with 350 brushing strokes in toothpaste slurry (group A) or...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Wiegand A,Wegehaupt F,Werner C,Attin T

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of zinc and/or fluoride on growth, glycolysis and survival of Streptococcus mutans GS-5 were examined in vitro. Zinc inhibited growth and glycolysis, and enhanced the antimetabolic activity of fluoride. Zinc alone had little effect on cell survival. During cell growth without pH control a protection from cell ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Izaguirre-Fernández EJ,Eisenberg AD,Curzon ME

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro experiments could demonstrate that only negligible amounts of fluoride are necessary to promote remineralization of incipient caries lesions. From the clinical point of view, there is evidence that only under certain circumstances is a stabilization of the surface zone of an incipient caries lesion the true m...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Hellwig E,Lussi A

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to develop transverse microradiography (TMR) in order to quantitatively assess the influence of artificial saliva and orange juice on the erosion of bovine enamel. Bovine incisors were sectioned sagittally into two equal halves. Each half was coated with acid-resistant nail varnish exc...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Amaechi BT,Higham SM,Edgar WM

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the efficacy of atraumatic restorative treatment (ART) sealants vs. no sealant in preventing the development of dentine caries lesions in first permanent molars over a period of 3 years. A total of 187 schoolchildren (aged 6-8 years) from a low-income population presenting the 4 first permanent molars w...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Hesse D,Guglielmi CAB,Raggio DP,Bönecker MJS,Mendes FM,Bonifácio CC

更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The microradiographic mineral content and birefringence in water and Thoulet's solution were measured at selected points in sections of caries-like lesions. Birefringence was not related to mineral content in sound superficial enamel immersed in Thoulet's solution or in the lesion body immersed in water. For the surfa...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Theuns HM,Shellis RP,Groeneveld A,van Dijk JW,Poole DF

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare the effect of different image processing modes (filters) on reproducibility and validity of the assessment of interproximal carious lesions on digitized radiographic images. Standardized radiographs of 34 extracted teeth exhibiting interproximal caries were obtained. All radiograph...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Eickholz P,Kolb I,Lenhard M,Hassfeld S,Staehle H

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antimicrobial agents, applied either professionally or delivered from dentifrices or mouthwashes, could reduce caries by controlling plaque formation, suppressing cariogenic species, or by inhibiting bacterial metabolism. Chlorhexidine has proven anticaries activity; other agents might also prevent caries by means of ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Marsh PD

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this research was to identify and replicate the participation of KLK4 gene polymorphisms in the susceptibility to dental decay. METHODS:A total of 200 patients were recruited using ICDAS criteria - 100 of them with dental caries and 100 with no history of the disease. Buccal cells were colle...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Cavallari T,Tetu Moyses S,Moyses SJ,Iani Werneck R

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tap water of Kuopio, Finland, was fluoridated from 1959 to 1992. In the first decade of fluoridation, children in Kuopio had lower DMF values than children in Jyväskylä, a nearby low-fluoride town, but later differences between the towns have been small and inconsistent. The present study aimed to gain further ins...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Seppä L,Hausen H,Kärkkäinen S,Larmas M

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) in the detection of noncavitated occlusal caries lesions and to compare this accuracy with that observed with conventional radiographs. 135 human teeth, 67 premolars and 68 molars with macroscopically intact occlusal surfaces, w...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Krzyżostaniak J,Surdacka A,Kulczyk T,Dyszkiewicz-Konwińska M,Owecka M

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This in situ/ex vivo study assessed the effect of different concentrations of fluoride in dentifrices on dentin subjected to erosion or to erosion plus abrasion. Ten volunteers took part in this crossover and double-blind study performed in 3 phases (7 days). They wore acrylic palatal appliances containing 4 bovine de...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Magalhães AC,Rios D,Moino AL,Wiegand A,Attin T,Buzalaf MA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to analyse if the erosion-protective potential of the salivary pellicle is different between female and male subjects. Bovine enamel and dentin specimens (each n = 3) were exposed to the oral cavity of healthy female or male volunteers (each n = 25, females: 25.8 ± 3.5 years, males: 26.7 ± 4.0 years) ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Wiegand A,Rosemann A,Hoch M,Barke S,Dakna M,Kanzow P

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The level of Streptococcus mutans in saliva was determined by a dip-slide method in 841 13-year-old children in order to identify children with high caries risk. For each child, the flow rate of saliva was determined. Caries scores were obtained from Public Dental Health records. A sucrose intake score was calculated ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Seppä L,Pöllänen L,Hausen H

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine plaque and saliva composition after a fluoride rinse and subsequent sucrose application. Fifteen subjects accumulated plaque for 48 h, and then rinsed with a fluoride rinse based on 228 microg/g (ppm) Na2SiF6 and some received no rinse. After 60 min, upper and lower buccal mola...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Vogel GL,Zhang Z,Chow LC,Schumacher GE

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of long-term exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) on developing dental enamel. 202 8- to 14-year-old children who were pre- and post-natally exposed to PCBs in the contaminated region of Bela Krajina, Slovenia, were studied. 202 controls from Brsljin were match...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Jan J,Vrbic V

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00