Reproducibility of pulse wave velocity and augmentation index measured by pulse wave analysis.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy, arterial hypertension and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) are associated with deranged cardiac parasympathetic regulation and increased cardiovascular risk. These conditions often co-exist but little is known about the relative contribution of LV mass, arterial blood pressur...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Mircoli L,Rivera R,Bonforte G,Fedele L,Genovesi S,Surian M,Ferrari AU

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:An increased inter-arm SBP difference (IASBPD) is associated with mortality and cardiovascular events, as well as peripheral vascular disease, which is attributed to subclavian stenosis. The aim of the present study was to investigate the association between the IASBPD and incident chronic kidney disease (CKD...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Kim GS,Byun YS,Lee HY,Jung IH,Rhee KJ,Kim BO

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Use of the aldosterone-to-renin ratio has controversially suggested that approximately 10% of hypertensives have primary aldosteronism, and most of these individuals are thought to have idiopathic hyperaldosteronism. The usual renin-angiotensin system control is intact in these individuals and is similar to that in lo...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Lim PO,Struthers AD,MacDonald TM

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current opinions on the relationships between erythrocyte sodium-lithium countertransport kinetics and primary hypertension, hyperlipidaemia and diabetic nephropathy are reviewed. Problems associated with the assay are analysed. Some possible mechanisms that could modify the kinetics of ion exchange are examined. The ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： West IC,Rutherford PA,Thomas TH

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of ascending aortic dilatation and to evaluate the possible association between proximal aorta dilatation and structural or functional markers of cardiac organ damage in hypertensive patients. BACKGROUND:Dilatation of the sinus of valsalva (SoV) is a common findin...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Milan A,Degli Esposti D,Salvetti M,Izzo R,Moreo A,Pucci G,Bruno G,Pareo I,Parini A,Paini A,Laurino FI,Sormani P,Sgariglia R,Avenatti E,De Luca N,Working Group on Heart and Hypertension of the Italian Society of Hypertension

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate gender-dependent difference in the free cytosolic calcium concentration ([Ca2+ ]i ) response to angiotensin II (Ang II) in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) isolated from spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). To further evaluate this gender-dependent difference by studying the role of thapsi...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Loukotová J,Kunes J,Zicha J

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Increased central artery stiffness associates with cardiovascular disease. Among other factors, hypertension and aging are strong contributors to central artery stiffening, yet it has been difficult to separate their effects. Herein, we study isolated and combined effects of hypertension and aging on central...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Spronck B,Ferruzzi J,Bellini C,Caulk AW,Murtada SI,Humphrey JD

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The present study clarifies associations between stroke outcomes after intravenous tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) and blood pressure (BP) as well as heart rate (HR) profiles. METHODS:We assessed 125 patients with stroke who received tPA within 3 h of onset. We obtained baseline, mean, maximu...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Tomii Y,Toyoda K,Nakashima T,Nezu T,Koga M,Yokota C,Nagatsuka K,Minematsu K

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The benefit of blood pressure-lowering therapy in individuals with normal blood pressure who are at high cardiovascular risk creates a challenge in how best to advocate such therapy. Arguments based on a putative causal role for blood pressure and the need to reduce blood pressure may be less likely to succeed than ar...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Campbell DJ

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the health risks associated with smoking and blood pressure in Chinese hypertensive patients and to compare the benefit of antihypertensive drug treatment with the risk attributable to smoking. METHODS:We used multiple Cox regression to correlate outcome with blood pressure and smoking status in ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Wang JG,Staessen JA,Fagard R,Gong L,Liu L,Systolic Hypertension in China (Syst-China) Trial Collaborative Group.

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Activated coagulation Factor XII (FXIIa) infusion increases peripheral resistance (TPR) and mean arterial pressure (MAP) of Brown Norway but not plasma kininogen deficient Brown Norway Katholiek (BNK) rats. FXIIa concentrations are elevated in hypertensive end-stage renal disease patients receiving conventio...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Papageorgiou PC,Chan CT,Yeo EL,Backx PH,Floras JS

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) plays a pivotal role in modulation of vascular function and it is also involved in the pathophysiology of several cardiovascular diseases. We provide an updated overview of the current appraisal of ANP vascular effects in both animal models and humans. We describe the physiological imp...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Rubattu S,Calvieri C,Pagliaro B,Volpe M

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several cytokines and adhesion molecules released from endothelium play an important role in inflammation, immune responses, and probably atherogenesis. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the transcription factor nuclear factor-kappaB mediated expression of these genes involved in the inflammatory response of e...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Tomita N,Morishita R,Tomita S,Yamamoto K,Aoki M,Matsushita H,Hayashi S,Higaki J,Ogihara T

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：DESIGN AND METHODS:Levels of dietary and serum potassium are thought to correlate inversely with vascular resistance and blood pressure. This study examined renal vascular resistance in perfused rat kidneys partially preconstricted with 10 micromol/ phenylephrine, quantifying changes in the resistance when levels of po...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Murphy ME,Cohen DB

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between hematocrit, blood pressure and other known cardiovascular risk factors. DESIGN:The Tecumseh Blood Pressure Study includes a cohort of subjects of average age 29.5 years (346 male, 277 female) who reside in Tecumseh, Michigan, USA. METHODS:The body weight; home, work a...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Smith S,Julius S,Jamerson K,Amerena J,Schork N

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Orthostatic hypotension, blood pressure (BP) variability, and arterial stiffness are three markers of cardiovascular risk beyond the average BP. However, the relationships between these three parameters are not well known. AIM:To examine the relationships between orthostatic hypotension, BP variability, and...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Cremer A,Boutouyrie P,Laurent S,Gosse P,Tzourio C

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if the contribution of the sympathetic nervous system to blood pressure could be evidenced by low-frequency oscillations of systolic blood pressure (LF(SBP)), reflecting vascular sympathetic modulation, or by the decrease in blood pressure after autonomic blockade. DESIGN:We studied multiple sys...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Diedrich A,Jordan J,Tank J,Shannon JR,Robertson R,Luft FC,Robertson D,Biaggioni I

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aldosterone has essential roles in regulating intravascular volume and blood pressure, and is suggested to influence cardiac structure. However, the association of polymorphisms in the aldosterone synthase gene (CYP11B2) with hypertension or cardiac hypertrophy remains controversial. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate t...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Isaji M,Mune T,Takada N,Yamamoto Y,Suwa T,Morita H,Takeda J,White PC

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Left ventricular mass is associated with body size, obesity and blood pressure. Echocardiography is routinely used to estimate this parameter, which is usually indexed to body surface area to allow comparisons to be made between individuals and groups of different body size. However, in obese subjects, using...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Whalley GA,Gamble GD,Doughty RN,Culpan A,Plank L,MacMahon S,Sharpe N

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association of angiotensinogen (AGT) gene with AGT level and hypertension based on the overall genetic variation of the AGT gene in among African-Americans. METHODS:All non-rare single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in AGT were identified by resequencing 24 individuals. Five tagging SNPs wer...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Wu X,Luke A,Rieder M,Lee K,Toth EJ,Nickerson D,Zhu X,Kan D,Cooper RS

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-two patients with mildly elevated blood pressure (BP), but without target organ damage, attended a BP measuring clinic where duplicate BP measurements were made on 12 visits. During visits 1-3, BP showed a systematic decrease which varied from patient to patient. During visits 4-12, no further systematic change...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Watson RD,Lumb R,Young MA,Stallard TJ,Davies P,Littler WA

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Recent randomized controlled trials have confirmed the ability of renal denervation to lower blood pressure (BP) in patients, resistant to the BP-lowering effect of multiple antihypertensive drug administration. Evidence is limited, however, in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and haemodialysis...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Scalise F,Sole A,Singh G,Sorropago A,Sorropago G,Ballabeni C,Maccario M,Vettoretti S,Grassi G,Mancia G

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Molecular variants of the angiotensinogen (AGT) and the angiotensin II type 1 receptor (ATR) genes have been associated with the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD) and myocardial infarction (MI), but data so far available are conflicting. The primary object of the paper is to verify this possible associati...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Olivieri O,Stranieri C,Girelli D,Pizzolo F,Grazioli S,Russo C,Pignatti PF,Corrocher R

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An index of peripheral vascular resistance, derived from directly measured arterial pressure, has been developed and tested in an animal model. Assuming a mono-exponential character for diastole, the time constant for direct arterial pressure decay in the central aorta was obtained with high-fidelity recording techniq...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Walsh JT,Mehta SK,Topham WS,Goldberg AD

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medical records were examined for 1935 patients who presented sequentially to a hypertension clinic between 1971 and 1981. Patients were classified according to whether they were on a beta-blocker, methyldopa, a potassium-losing diuretic, or whether they had discontinued any of these treatments. Age-standardized morta...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Franks PJ,Hartley K,Bulpitt PF,Bulpitt CJ,Dollery CT

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To conduct a longitudinal evaluation of the central haemodynamic adaptations of normal pregnancy. METHODS:This was a prospective longitudinal study involving healthy, normotensive women who were having an uncomplicated, singleton pregnancy. Brachial and central SBP, DBP, mean arterial pressure (MAP), brachia...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： O' Callaghan KM,Hennessy Á,Malvisi L,Kiely M

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Some cases of pseudopheochromocytoma have been described among hypertensive patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). This study examined whether a pathological rise of urinary metanephrines is a common feature in hypertensive OSA patients and, in such a case, whether the ventilation treatment during sleep...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Gilardini L,Lombardi C,Redaelli G,Mattaliano P,Fanari P,Cornacchia M,Scacchi M,Mai S,Ferronato P,Parati G,Invitti C

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The major advantage of dual inhibitors of neutral endopeptidase (NEP) and angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) is their ability to lower blood pressure irrespective of renin or volume status. The aim of this study was to determine whether dual NEP/ACE inhibition produces different effects on cardiovascular str...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Farina NK,Johnston CI,Burrell LM

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Visit-to-visit variability of blood pressure (VVV of BP) is an important independent risk factor for premature death and cardiovascular events, but relatively little is known about this phenomenon in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) not yet on dialysis. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective study i...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Chang TI,Tabada GH,Yang J,Tan TC,Go AS

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sleep-disordered breathing, predominantly obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), is highly prevalent in patients with hypertension. OSA may underlie the progression to resistant hypertension, partly due to increased activation of the sympathetic nervous system. This analysis of patients with and without OSA evaluate...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Linz D,Mancia G,Mahfoud F,Narkiewicz K,Ruilope L,Schlaich M,Kindermann I,Schmieder RE,Ewen S,Williams B,Böhm M,Global SYMPLICITY Registry Investigators.

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00