Abstract:
:This study compared the impact of three educational messages about hypertension used at a worksite blood pressure screening program. The messages sought to change beliefs and health behaviors related to hypertension. Each participant who had either been previously diagnosed as hypertensive or had an elevated blood pressure at screening was randomly assigned to view one of three slide/tape messages about high blood pressure: (1) a standard (control) message, and one of two experimental messages; (2) a standard message combined with action plans or (3) a standard plus action plan message combined with information on "wellness thinking" as opposed to relying on the presence of symptoms to monitor blood pressure level. Self-report measures obtained immediately after viewing the slide/tapes, 1 week and 9 months later included intentions to change behavior, reports of changes made in health behaviors, and beliefs about the reliance on symptoms to monitor blood pressure level. Both experimental messages containing action plan information led to stronger reported intentions and reported behavior change up to 9 months later, but few differences were statistically significant. Subjects who received "wellness thinking" information were less likely to attribute symptoms to high blood pressure up to one week later, but these differences disappeared at the nine month follow-up. Results suggest that effective education about hypertension should include specific information on strategies for reducing blood pressure.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Baumann LJ,Zimmerman RS,Leventhal Hdoi
10.1016/0738-3991(89)90007-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-08-01 00:00:00pages
53-67issue
1eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
0738-3991(89)90007-4journal_volume
14pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::This reflective piece tells the story of an impactful patient interaction that shaped the practice of a medical student. The essay focuses on the power of shared time and the development of meaningful relationships as a form of adjunctive therapy for patients, regardless of diagnosis or prognosis. Fostering an appreci...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.08.035
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is important that congestive heart failure (CHF) patients know how to monitor and manage disease-associated signs and symptoms. CHF patients were randomised to follow-up at a nurse-based outpatient clinic (intervention group (IG); n = 103), or to follow-up in primary healthcare (control group (CG); n = 105). Patien...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2004.08.005
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Professional appearance is easily modifiable, and might alter the effects of a clinical encounter. We aimed to determine whether professional attire influences a patient's perception of treatment credibility. METHODS:We performed a single-blind randomized controlled study on 128 patients with acute non-speci...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.08.009
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physician counseling on physical activities for sedentary people is usually based on anamneses. The aim of the present study was to investigate the accuracy of self-perception of participation in physical activities, and the correlation of physical activity with background factors. A random sample of 276 individuals a...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0738-3991(03)00119-8
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In facilitating informed decision making about PSA screening, men are often asked to consider the potential consequences of the test, including a diagnosis of prostate cancer and how they would want to be treated. However, there is no empirical evidence thus far demonstrating that men are able to consider th...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2005.02.002
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study aim was the development of a method to further enhance the educational benefit of medical students' reflective writing. The setting is a Doctoring course at the Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, which includes reflective writing assignments, termed "field notes", combining students' ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.11.014
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate parents' experiences and views of clinician communication during primary care consultations for respiratory tract infections (RTIs) in children under 12. METHODS:Semi-structured interviews with 30 parents who had recently consulted for RTI in their child. Purposive sampling was used to intervi...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.01.010
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:New pharmacological measures assessing medication adherence, including longitudinal drug levels in hair, are emerging. Little is known, however, about how best to present results from such measures to patients and clinicians in comprehensive, easy-to-understand, acceptable formats. We, therefore, developed th...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.12.029
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop an attractive and effective patient feedback training programme for general practice trainees (GPTs). METHODS:First, an exploratory study was conducted in which patients and GPTs were interviewed after they had worked with patient feedback. This contributed to the development of the patient feedba...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2008.01.016
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Emotions, are in part conveyed by varying levels of fundamental frequency of voice pitch (f0). This study tests the hypothesis that patients display heightened levels of emotional arousal (f0) during Verona Coding Definitions of Emotional Sequences (VR-CoDES) cues and concerns versus during neutral statements...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.08.003
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to examine risk perceptions among patients at moderate to high cardiovascular risk. A questionnaire about perceived absolute risk of myocardial infarction and stroke was sent to 2424 patients with hypertension or diabetes. Response rate was 86.3% and 1557 patients without atherosclerotic disease were included...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(02)00248-3
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:High adherence is needed to maintain antiretroviral therapy efficacy. Few attempts at therapeutic patient education (TPE) have been made in sub-Saharan Africa. We describe patients' achievements before intervention and identified needs, TPE programme implementation and evaluation, and patients' satisfaction....
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.01.021
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This prospective study evaluated the effect of an individualized, comprehensive, home-based cardiac rehabilitation program combining exercise training with risk factor modification and psychosocial counseling on risk factors, psychological well-being, functional capacity, and work resumption in 99 post-percutaneous co...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(00)00164-6
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Explore the impact of existential vulnerability for nursing home doctors' experiences with dying patients and their families. METHODS:We conducted a qualitative study based on three focus group interviews with purposive samples of 17 nursing home doctors. The interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, and ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.07.016
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patient-clinician communication that promotes patient engagement enhances health care quality. Yet, disseminating effective communication interventions to practicing clinicians remains challenging. Current methods do not have large and sustainable effects. In this paper, we argue that both top-down approaches (mandate...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.05.015
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to describe disparities and temporal trends in the level of perceived patient-provider communication quality (PPPCQ) in the United States, and to identify sociodemographic and health-related factors associated with elements of PPPCQ. METHODS:A cross-sectional analysis was conducted using nat...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2015.12.007
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In Japan, the HPV vaccination rate has sharply fallen to nearly 0% due to a series of sensational media reports of adverse events. Online anti-HPV-vaccination activists often warn readers of the vaccine's dangers. We aimed to examine distribution and readability of pro-and anti-vaccination online messages wit...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.04.013
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present evidence supporting best-practices for prescription drug labeling and educational materials. METHODS:Articles were selected from three online databases (PubMed, Embase, CINAHL). Eligible manuscripts were: 1) English-language, 2) randomized, controlled trials, and 3) focused on improving prescripti...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.03.012
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study introduces the concept of epistemic brokering in interpreter-mediated medical visits and illustrates how it can be used to effectively convey information between providers and patients/parents. METHODS:Conversation analysis is used to analyze 24 pediatric genetics consultations (=17.75 h) involvin...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.05.020
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article, we report the long-term outcomes of an intervention for informal caregivers who are the main provider of stroke survivors' emotional and physical support. Based on the stress-coping theory of Lazarus and Folkman two intervention designs were developed: a group support program and individual home visit...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(01)00230-0
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between the quality of the family physician-patient relationship and frequent attendance of primary and specialist health care. METHODS:Cross-sectional survey of a representative German population sample (N=2.266). Family physician-patient relationship was assessed with the Pat...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.02.009
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Breast cancer survivors experience a range of sexual health (SH) issues. Communication problems between patient and provider can prevent survivors from pursuing SH goals and can negatively influence biopsychosocial outcomes. The primary aims of this study were to identify provider communication behaviors that...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.06.019
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Leading health agencies recommend physicians to provide information regarding genetic testing for autism spectrum disorders (ASD) to parents of affected children. How to effectively provide this information, however, is unclear for physicians. This qualitative study examined the information needs regarding AS...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2015.12.023
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A multisite field trial testing whether improved outcomes associated with intensive referral to mutual help groups (MHGs) could be maintained after the intervention was adapted for the circumstances and needs of rural veterans in treatment for substance use disorder (SUD). METHODS:In three Veterans Affairs t...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.07.012
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to describe older hospital patients' discharge experiences on participation in the discharge planning. METHODS:A sample of 254 patients aged 80+ was interviewed using a questionnaire developed by the research team. Data were collected by face-to-face interviewing during the firs...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.08.025
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to review and evaluate the evidence related to psychometric properties of the European Heart Failure Self-Care Behaviour Scale (EHFScBS) that was developed and tested to measure health maintenance behaviours of heart failure (HF) patients and translated into several languages. METHO...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.02.005
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2015, at the International Conference on Communication in Healthcare in New Orleans, USA, we formed a symposium panel to discuss and debate how interdisciplinary research can inform interpreter-mediated medical consultation training. In all our work, a recurring theme is not just the strengths but also the shortcom...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.04.021
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to assess the impact of telephone counseling on quality of life in patients with coronary artery bypass graft. METHODS:A quasi-experimental study was conducted with 71 discharged patients after coronary artery bypass graft surgery at Ekbatan Edcuational hospital in Hamadan, Iran, in 2014. T...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.06.010
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Many express concern that modern medicine fails to provide adequate psychosocial and mental health care. Our educational system has not trained the primary care providers who care for most of these patients. Our objective here is to propose a quantum change: prepare residents and students during all years of ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.09.010
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore how individuals with cancer and bereaved relatives evaluate information provision by specialist palliative care services (PCSs). METHODS:A cross-sectional survey was conducted within four multidisciplinary palliative homecare teams (HCTs), 17 hospital-based palliative care units (PCUs) and 13 hosp...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.11.012
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00